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Intraindividual variation in core microbiota in peri-implantitis and periodontitis
by
Maruyama, Fumito
, Aikawa, Chihiro
, Nakagawa, Ichiro
, Maruyama, Noriko
, Takeuchi, Yasuo
, Izumi, Yuichi
in
38/23
/ 692/699/3020/3028
/ 692/699/3020/3029
/ Bacteria
/ Correlation analysis
/ Dental caries
/ Disease
/ Female
/ Gram-positive bacteria
/ Gum disease
/ Humanities and Social Sciences
/ Humans
/ Infections
/ Male
/ Microbiota
/ Microbiota - genetics
/ Microorganisms
/ Middle Aged
/ Mouth - microbiology
/ Mouth - pathology
/ multidisciplinary
/ Oral cavity
/ Patients
/ Peptostreptococcus - genetics
/ Peptostreptococcus - isolation & purification
/ Peptostreptococcus - pathogenicity
/ Peri-Implantitis - genetics
/ Peri-Implantitis - microbiology
/ Peri-Implantitis - pathology
/ Periodontitis
/ Periodontitis - genetics
/ Periodontitis - microbiology
/ Periodontitis - pathology
/ Science
/ Transplants & implants
2014
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Intraindividual variation in core microbiota in peri-implantitis and periodontitis
by
Maruyama, Fumito
, Aikawa, Chihiro
, Nakagawa, Ichiro
, Maruyama, Noriko
, Takeuchi, Yasuo
, Izumi, Yuichi
in
38/23
/ 692/699/3020/3028
/ 692/699/3020/3029
/ Bacteria
/ Correlation analysis
/ Dental caries
/ Disease
/ Female
/ Gram-positive bacteria
/ Gum disease
/ Humanities and Social Sciences
/ Humans
/ Infections
/ Male
/ Microbiota
/ Microbiota - genetics
/ Microorganisms
/ Middle Aged
/ Mouth - microbiology
/ Mouth - pathology
/ multidisciplinary
/ Oral cavity
/ Patients
/ Peptostreptococcus - genetics
/ Peptostreptococcus - isolation & purification
/ Peptostreptococcus - pathogenicity
/ Peri-Implantitis - genetics
/ Peri-Implantitis - microbiology
/ Peri-Implantitis - pathology
/ Periodontitis
/ Periodontitis - genetics
/ Periodontitis - microbiology
/ Periodontitis - pathology
/ Science
/ Transplants & implants
2014
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Intraindividual variation in core microbiota in peri-implantitis and periodontitis
by
Maruyama, Fumito
, Aikawa, Chihiro
, Nakagawa, Ichiro
, Maruyama, Noriko
, Takeuchi, Yasuo
, Izumi, Yuichi
in
38/23
/ 692/699/3020/3028
/ 692/699/3020/3029
/ Bacteria
/ Correlation analysis
/ Dental caries
/ Disease
/ Female
/ Gram-positive bacteria
/ Gum disease
/ Humanities and Social Sciences
/ Humans
/ Infections
/ Male
/ Microbiota
/ Microbiota - genetics
/ Microorganisms
/ Middle Aged
/ Mouth - microbiology
/ Mouth - pathology
/ multidisciplinary
/ Oral cavity
/ Patients
/ Peptostreptococcus - genetics
/ Peptostreptococcus - isolation & purification
/ Peptostreptococcus - pathogenicity
/ Peri-Implantitis - genetics
/ Peri-Implantitis - microbiology
/ Peri-Implantitis - pathology
/ Periodontitis
/ Periodontitis - genetics
/ Periodontitis - microbiology
/ Periodontitis - pathology
/ Science
/ Transplants & implants
2014
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Intraindividual variation in core microbiota in peri-implantitis and periodontitis
Journal Article
Intraindividual variation in core microbiota in peri-implantitis and periodontitis
2014
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Overview
The oral microbiota change dramatically with each part of the oral cavity, even within the same mouth. Nevertheless, the microbiota associated with peri-implantitis and periodontitis have been considered the same. To improve our knowledge of the different communities of complex oral microbiota, we compared the microbial features between peri-implantitis and periodontitis in 20 patients with both diseases. Although the clinical symptoms of peri-implantitis were similar to those of periodontitis, the core microbiota of the diseases differed. Correlation analysis revealed the specific microbial co-occurrence patterns and found some of the species were associated with the clinical parameters in a disease-specific manner. The proportion of
Prevotella nigrescens
was significantly higher in peri-implantitis than in periodontitis, while the proportions of
Peptostreptococcaceae
sp. and
Desulfomicrobium orale
were significantly higher in periodontitis than in peri-implantitis. The severity of the peri-implantitis was also species-associated, including with an uncultured
Treponema
sp. that correlated to 4 clinical parameters. These results indicate that peri-implantitis and periodontitis are both polymicrobial infections with different causative pathogens. Our study provides a framework for the ecologically different bacterial communities between peri-implantitis and periodontitis and it will be useful for further studies to understand the complex microbiota and pathogenic mechanisms of oral polymicrobial diseases.
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group UK,Nature Publishing Group
Subject
/ Bacteria
/ Disease
/ Female
/ Humanities and Social Sciences
/ Humans
/ Male
/ Patients
/ Peptostreptococcus - genetics
/ Peptostreptococcus - isolation & purification
/ Peptostreptococcus - pathogenicity
/ Peri-Implantitis - microbiology
/ Peri-Implantitis - pathology
/ Periodontitis - microbiology
/ Science
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