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The correlation analysis between sagittal alignment and cross-sectional area of paraspinal muscle in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis and degenerative spondylolisthesis
by
Tanaka, Masahiro
, Sato, Masato
, Watanabe, Masahiko
, Sakai, Daisuke
, Katoh, Hiroyuki
, Hiyama, Akihiko
in
Aged
/ Aged, 80 and over
/ Anatomy, Cross-Sectional
/ Bioelectric impedance
/ Bioimpedance analysis (BIA)
/ Body Composition - physiology
/ Cross-sectional area (CSA)
/ Diagnosis
/ Diagnostic imaging
/ Electric Impedance
/ Epidemiology
/ Female
/ Health aspects
/ Humans
/ Internal Medicine
/ Kyphosis
/ Lordosis
/ Lumbar Vertebrae
/ Magnetic Resonance Imaging
/ Male
/ Medicine
/ Medicine & Public Health
/ Middle Aged
/ Orthopedics
/ Paraspinal Muscles - anatomy & histology
/ Paraspinal Muscles - diagnostic imaging
/ Paraspinal Muscles - physiopathology
/ Pathophysiology of musculoskeletal disorders
/ Pelvic tilt (PT)
/ Radiography
/ Rehabilitation
/ Research Article
/ Retrospective Studies
/ Rheumatology
/ Skeletal muscle
/ Skeletal muscle mass (SMM)
/ Spinal alignment
/ Spinal stenosis
/ Spinal Stenosis - diagnostic imaging
/ Spinal Stenosis - physiopathology
/ Spondylolisthesis
/ Spondylolisthesis - diagnostic imaging
/ Spondylolisthesis - physiopathology
/ Sports Medicine
/ Stenosis
/ Surgery
2019
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The correlation analysis between sagittal alignment and cross-sectional area of paraspinal muscle in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis and degenerative spondylolisthesis
by
Tanaka, Masahiro
, Sato, Masato
, Watanabe, Masahiko
, Sakai, Daisuke
, Katoh, Hiroyuki
, Hiyama, Akihiko
in
Aged
/ Aged, 80 and over
/ Anatomy, Cross-Sectional
/ Bioelectric impedance
/ Bioimpedance analysis (BIA)
/ Body Composition - physiology
/ Cross-sectional area (CSA)
/ Diagnosis
/ Diagnostic imaging
/ Electric Impedance
/ Epidemiology
/ Female
/ Health aspects
/ Humans
/ Internal Medicine
/ Kyphosis
/ Lordosis
/ Lumbar Vertebrae
/ Magnetic Resonance Imaging
/ Male
/ Medicine
/ Medicine & Public Health
/ Middle Aged
/ Orthopedics
/ Paraspinal Muscles - anatomy & histology
/ Paraspinal Muscles - diagnostic imaging
/ Paraspinal Muscles - physiopathology
/ Pathophysiology of musculoskeletal disorders
/ Pelvic tilt (PT)
/ Radiography
/ Rehabilitation
/ Research Article
/ Retrospective Studies
/ Rheumatology
/ Skeletal muscle
/ Skeletal muscle mass (SMM)
/ Spinal alignment
/ Spinal stenosis
/ Spinal Stenosis - diagnostic imaging
/ Spinal Stenosis - physiopathology
/ Spondylolisthesis
/ Spondylolisthesis - diagnostic imaging
/ Spondylolisthesis - physiopathology
/ Sports Medicine
/ Stenosis
/ Surgery
2019
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The correlation analysis between sagittal alignment and cross-sectional area of paraspinal muscle in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis and degenerative spondylolisthesis
by
Tanaka, Masahiro
, Sato, Masato
, Watanabe, Masahiko
, Sakai, Daisuke
, Katoh, Hiroyuki
, Hiyama, Akihiko
in
Aged
/ Aged, 80 and over
/ Anatomy, Cross-Sectional
/ Bioelectric impedance
/ Bioimpedance analysis (BIA)
/ Body Composition - physiology
/ Cross-sectional area (CSA)
/ Diagnosis
/ Diagnostic imaging
/ Electric Impedance
/ Epidemiology
/ Female
/ Health aspects
/ Humans
/ Internal Medicine
/ Kyphosis
/ Lordosis
/ Lumbar Vertebrae
/ Magnetic Resonance Imaging
/ Male
/ Medicine
/ Medicine & Public Health
/ Middle Aged
/ Orthopedics
/ Paraspinal Muscles - anatomy & histology
/ Paraspinal Muscles - diagnostic imaging
/ Paraspinal Muscles - physiopathology
/ Pathophysiology of musculoskeletal disorders
/ Pelvic tilt (PT)
/ Radiography
/ Rehabilitation
/ Research Article
/ Retrospective Studies
/ Rheumatology
/ Skeletal muscle
/ Skeletal muscle mass (SMM)
/ Spinal alignment
/ Spinal stenosis
/ Spinal Stenosis - diagnostic imaging
/ Spinal Stenosis - physiopathology
/ Spondylolisthesis
/ Spondylolisthesis - diagnostic imaging
/ Spondylolisthesis - physiopathology
/ Sports Medicine
/ Stenosis
/ Surgery
2019
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The correlation analysis between sagittal alignment and cross-sectional area of paraspinal muscle in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis and degenerative spondylolisthesis
Journal Article
The correlation analysis between sagittal alignment and cross-sectional area of paraspinal muscle in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis and degenerative spondylolisthesis
2019
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Overview
Background
The relationship between spinal alignment and skeletal muscle mass (SMM) has attracted attention in recent years. Sagittal alignment is known to deteriorate with age, but it is not known whether this is related to paraspinal muscles. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to elucidate the role of the multifidus (MF) and psoas major (PS) muscles in maintaining global spinal alignment in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) and/or degenerative spondylolisthesis (DS), and to analyze whether each muscles’ cross-sectional area (CSA) correlates with whole-body SMM using bioimpedance analysis (BIA).
Methods
We retrospectively evaluated 140 patients who were hospitalized for surgery to treat LSS and/or DS. Spinal alignment, CSA of spinal muscles, and body composition parameters were measured from full-length standing whole-spine radiography, MRI, and BIA before surgery. The following standard measurements were obtained from radiographs: sagittal balance (C7-SVA), cervical lordosis (CL; C2–C7), lumbar lordosis (LL; L1–S1), thoracic kyphosis (TK; T5–T12), pelvic incidence (PI), pelvic tilt (PT), and sacral slope (SS).
Results
The average PS CSA (AveCSA) was highest at L4-L5, whereas MF AveCSA was highest at L5-S1. Paraspinal muscle CSAs were greater in males than in females. There was no statistically significant difference between the left and right CSA for either MF or PS. Correlation coefficient showed strong correlations between the PS AveCSA (L4-L5) and whole body SMM (r = 0.739). Correlation coefficient analysis also showed weak correlation between SMM and PT (r = − 0.184). Furthermore, PS AveCSA (L4-L5) correlated with the PT (r = − 0.183) and age (r = − 0.156), while PT correlated with the whole body SMM (r = − 0.184) but not with age.
Conclusions
Whole body SMM showed correlation with PS AvCSA (L4-L5) and with PT among the spinal parameters, which was the same result in MF AvCSA (L4-L5). These findings suggest that the posterior inclination of the pelvis may be correlated with paraspinal muscle area rather than age.
Publisher
BioMed Central,BioMed Central Ltd,BMC
Subject
/ Body Composition - physiology
/ Female
/ Humans
/ Kyphosis
/ Lordosis
/ Male
/ Medicine
/ Paraspinal Muscles - anatomy & histology
/ Paraspinal Muscles - diagnostic imaging
/ Paraspinal Muscles - physiopathology
/ Pathophysiology of musculoskeletal disorders
/ Spinal Stenosis - diagnostic imaging
/ Spinal Stenosis - physiopathology
/ Spondylolisthesis - diagnostic imaging
/ Spondylolisthesis - physiopathology
/ Stenosis
/ Surgery
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