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Phagocytosis via Complement or Fc-Gamma Receptors Is Compromised in Monocytes from Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Chronic Hyperglycemia
by
Rahbar, Mohammad H.
, Twahirwa, Marcel
, Schlesinger, Larry S.
, Restrepo, Blanca I.
in
Adult
/ Animals
/ Bacteria
/ Biology and Life Sciences
/ Blood cells
/ Chronic Disease
/ Complement
/ Containment
/ Cytometry
/ Defects
/ Diabetes
/ Diabetes mellitus
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - immunology
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - pathology
/ Erythrocytes
/ Fc receptors
/ Female
/ Flow Cytometry
/ Fluorescence
/ Glucose
/ Health risks
/ Hemoglobin
/ Humans
/ Hyperglycemia
/ Hyperglycemia - complications
/ Hyperglycemia - immunology
/ Immunoglobulin G
/ Leukocytes (mononuclear)
/ Ligands
/ Male
/ Medicine and Health Sciences
/ Middle Aged
/ Monocytes
/ Monocytes - metabolism
/ Mycobacterium tuberculosis
/ Opsonins
/ Opsonization
/ Ovis aries
/ Patients
/ Phagocytes
/ Phagocytosis
/ Phenotype
/ Receptors
/ Receptors, Complement - metabolism
/ Receptors, IgG - metabolism
/ Sheep
/ Sheep red blood cells
/ Staphylococcus aureus
/ Streptococcus infections
/ Tuberculosis
/ Type 2 diabetes
2014
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Phagocytosis via Complement or Fc-Gamma Receptors Is Compromised in Monocytes from Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Chronic Hyperglycemia
by
Rahbar, Mohammad H.
, Twahirwa, Marcel
, Schlesinger, Larry S.
, Restrepo, Blanca I.
in
Adult
/ Animals
/ Bacteria
/ Biology and Life Sciences
/ Blood cells
/ Chronic Disease
/ Complement
/ Containment
/ Cytometry
/ Defects
/ Diabetes
/ Diabetes mellitus
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - immunology
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - pathology
/ Erythrocytes
/ Fc receptors
/ Female
/ Flow Cytometry
/ Fluorescence
/ Glucose
/ Health risks
/ Hemoglobin
/ Humans
/ Hyperglycemia
/ Hyperglycemia - complications
/ Hyperglycemia - immunology
/ Immunoglobulin G
/ Leukocytes (mononuclear)
/ Ligands
/ Male
/ Medicine and Health Sciences
/ Middle Aged
/ Monocytes
/ Monocytes - metabolism
/ Mycobacterium tuberculosis
/ Opsonins
/ Opsonization
/ Ovis aries
/ Patients
/ Phagocytes
/ Phagocytosis
/ Phenotype
/ Receptors
/ Receptors, Complement - metabolism
/ Receptors, IgG - metabolism
/ Sheep
/ Sheep red blood cells
/ Staphylococcus aureus
/ Streptococcus infections
/ Tuberculosis
/ Type 2 diabetes
2014
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Phagocytosis via Complement or Fc-Gamma Receptors Is Compromised in Monocytes from Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Chronic Hyperglycemia
by
Rahbar, Mohammad H.
, Twahirwa, Marcel
, Schlesinger, Larry S.
, Restrepo, Blanca I.
in
Adult
/ Animals
/ Bacteria
/ Biology and Life Sciences
/ Blood cells
/ Chronic Disease
/ Complement
/ Containment
/ Cytometry
/ Defects
/ Diabetes
/ Diabetes mellitus
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - immunology
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - pathology
/ Erythrocytes
/ Fc receptors
/ Female
/ Flow Cytometry
/ Fluorescence
/ Glucose
/ Health risks
/ Hemoglobin
/ Humans
/ Hyperglycemia
/ Hyperglycemia - complications
/ Hyperglycemia - immunology
/ Immunoglobulin G
/ Leukocytes (mononuclear)
/ Ligands
/ Male
/ Medicine and Health Sciences
/ Middle Aged
/ Monocytes
/ Monocytes - metabolism
/ Mycobacterium tuberculosis
/ Opsonins
/ Opsonization
/ Ovis aries
/ Patients
/ Phagocytes
/ Phagocytosis
/ Phenotype
/ Receptors
/ Receptors, Complement - metabolism
/ Receptors, IgG - metabolism
/ Sheep
/ Sheep red blood cells
/ Staphylococcus aureus
/ Streptococcus infections
/ Tuberculosis
/ Type 2 diabetes
2014
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Phagocytosis via Complement or Fc-Gamma Receptors Is Compromised in Monocytes from Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Chronic Hyperglycemia
Journal Article
Phagocytosis via Complement or Fc-Gamma Receptors Is Compromised in Monocytes from Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Chronic Hyperglycemia
2014
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Overview
Type 2 diabetes patients (DM2) have a higher risk of tuberculosis (TB) that may be attributed to functional defects in their mononuclear phagocytes given the critical role of these cells in Mycobacterium tuberculosis containment. Our previous findings suggest that monocytes from DM2 have reduced association with serum-opsonized M. tuberculosis. To determine if this alteration is due to defects in phagocytosis via complement or Fc-gamma receptors (FcγRs), in this study we evaluated the uptake of sheep red blood cells coated with IgG or complement, respectively, by monocytes from individuals with and without DM2. We found that chronic hyperglycemia was significantly associated with reduced phagocytosis via either receptor by univariable and multivariable analyses. This defect was independent of host serum opsonins and flow cytometry data indicated this was not attributed to reduced expression of these phagocytic receptors on DM2 monocytes. The positive correlation between both pathways (R = 0.64; p = 0.003) indicate that monocytes from individuals with chronic hyperglycemia have a defect in the two predominant phagocytic pathways of these cells. Given that phagocytosis is linked to activation of effector mechanisms for bacterial killing, it is likely that this defect is one factor contributing to the higher susceptibility of DM2 patients to pathogens like M. tuberculosis.
Publisher
Public Library of Science,Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Subject
/ Animals
/ Bacteria
/ Defects
/ Diabetes
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - immunology
/ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - pathology
/ Female
/ Glucose
/ Humans
/ Hyperglycemia - complications
/ Ligands
/ Male
/ Medicine and Health Sciences
/ Opsonins
/ Patients
/ Receptors, Complement - metabolism
/ Sheep
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