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result(s) for
"الضو، نوال عبدالمنعم محمد"
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تطور إستخدام وسائل تنظيم الأسرة خلال عامي 2008 - 2014
2016
1- Percentage of knowledge of family planning increased in year 2014 compared to year 2008. 2- Proportion of women, who are using family planning methods and participated in decision-making of using them with their husbands, decreased from 86% in 2008 to 75% in 2014. 3- Rate of using Contraceptive methods is decreasing, where the proportion of married women who use any family planning method declined from 60% in 2003 to 58.5% in 2014. 4- Modern methods are widely used than traditional ones, where proportion of using modern methods was about 57% versus 3% of traditional methods in year 2008, in year 2014 proportion of using modern methods was 57% versus only 2% for traditional. 5- The governmental sources are the main source of obtaining family planning methods, the proportion of women who obtained their methods from governmental source is 59.7% in 2008, compared to 57.9% in 2014, while those who obtained their methods from private source is 40.3% in 2008, compared to 42.1% in year 2014. 6- Side effects and health aspects represent basic reasons to stop using family planning methods, where they accounted about 11% of the total women who stopped using. 7- Reproductive reasons are the main reasons for married women to stop using contraception without a desire to use them in the future as well, the proportion of those women was about 64% in 2014, while it was about 74% in 2008, second in the ranking those reasons associated with method itself, it amounted about 33% in 2014 compared with 18% in year 2008. 8- Total Fertility rate decreased during the period (2003 - 2008), it dropped from 3.2 children per woman in year 2003 to 3.1 children in 2005, in year 2008 it reached 3.0 children, but it increased again to 3.5 children per woman in 2014. 9- General Fertility Rate has increased from 106 children in year 2008 to 127 children/1000 women in year 2014, also Total Fertility Rate per woman in the age group (15- 44) increased from 3.0 children during her reproductive life in year 2008 to 3.5 children in year 2014, the crude birth rate increased, as well, from 26.6 children in year 2008 to 29.1 children/1000 population in year 2014. 10- Proportion of pregnant women in rural areas (8.3%) is higher than that in urban areas (5.9٪), at time of conducting the survey.
Journal Article
الهجرة الدولية للشباب
by
عياد، مها السيد
,
جلال الدين، محمد
,
عبدالوهاب، فكرات
in
الهجرة الخارجية للشباب فى مصر
,
الهجرة الدولية
,
الهجرة الشرعية وغير الشرعية
2013
Survey of Young Profile in Egypt (SYPE) has been conducted by the Information and Decision Support Center in 2009. This study examined migration aspirations and experiences among youth. The following are the main findings of the analysis of the sample survey which reached 1359 person for age group (18-29) years. 1- The percentage of males who have never travelled before and looking for migrate to another country for the purposes of working and study was 26.4% compared to 5.7% for females. 2- According to the residence, the highest percentage of males who are looking for migration was 32.2% for males compared to 4.8% for females for those who live in rural Upper Egypt. 3- According to educational status, the highest percentage of males who are looking for migration are obtained intermediate education (28.9%) and upper intermediate & university education (28.9 %). 4- The majority of youth looking for migrate have no idea about other people who can facilitate their illegal migration (96.1%). 5- The most important push reason for youth who is looking for migration is the lack of job opportunities. 6- The most important push reason for youth who is looking for migration is the desire to increase the income and gain more money (81%). 7- The majority of the youth who is looking for migrate to the Arab countries with a percentage 79.3% compared to 15.8 % to Europe, while it was 4.7% to America. 87.1 % of the migrants who prefer to migrate to Arab countries live at the rural Upper Egypt. 8- 88% of the youth who is looking for migrate have the intention to return back to Egypt while 7.2 % have no intention to come back to Egypt. 9- Relatives and friends were the main source of information about the country of migration for 77.9% of the youth who is looking for migrate. 10- 39.1% of the youth at the age group (26-29) years have been migrated before. 11- 29.3% of youth who have been migrated before live in the rural Lower Egypt. 12- 45% of youth who have been migrated before, have obtained intermediate education, upper intermediate and university & above university, while according to marital status 52.6 % of them have never married. 13- Relatives and friends were the main source of information about the country of migration for 84.6% of the youth who have never migrated. 14- The main reason to return back to Egypt for the youth who ever migrated was their personnel desire to return (58%). 15- 44.3% of youth return migrant has no intention to travel abroad again. 16- 30.5 % of youth who ever migrated mentioned that they have travelled without having an entering visa. 17- 80.9% of youth who ever migrated have been travelled without having a job contract, and 68.7 % of them have been travelled without having a permission to work. 18- 84% of females who ever migrated mentioned that the reason was to accompany the family. 19- Availability of job offered abroad have been attracted 42.6% of the youth to migrate. 20- 84.8% of youth who have ever migrated ensure the identification of the information about the country of migration have heard before with the reality. 21- 99.2% of migration was to Arab countries, while only 0.8% to Europe. 22- 54.2% of youth who ever migrated haven't paid extra expenses to travel, while 59% of them borrowed the migration expenses from father or relatives. 23- The satisfaction of youth who have ever migrated regarding the adequacy of work opportunities abroad declined from 46.2% for those who have lower intermediate education to 16.9% for those who have upper intermediate / university education and above.
Journal Article
القضايا والقيم الاجتماعية للشباب
by
العشري، فاطمة
,
الأسمر، إيمان محمد فتحي
,
محمد، عصام فتح الله
in
الأعمال التطوعية
,
القيم الاجتماعية
,
المشاركة السياسية
2012
Introduction: In every society, young people carry the promise of a better future. They are the building blocks of a country's economy and society and it's most essential human resource. In Egypt young people are not only it's most important capital but they also constitute the largest segment of the population. With the right in vestments, this youth bulge will represent a demographic opportunity that will positively shape the country's future. It must be mentioned the role of young people in the revolution of 25 January they wanted to this revolution to convince adults that they are a force to be reckoned with and must have an active role in their country, so we found interesting in the world to study the situation of young people and their attitudes, interests, and their value in the change and also their role in society. The main finding: 1- Over all, only (5.8%) of young people aged (15-29 year) are members of a group or organization; almost twice as many males (8.1%) as females (4%) are members. 2- Only (2.4%) of all young people aged (15-29 year) have volunteered inactivity, (3.8%) of males and (1.2%) of females. Mainly providing assistance- cash or in-kind to the poor(1.6%), fostering poor families and performing other type of voluntary service (0.3%), providing marriage assistance to the poor , looking after people with special needs and providing education or computer classes (0.1% ). 3- Only (34.7%) of young people aged (15-29year) and aged (20- 24 year), are currently volunteering, while (30.6%) of aged (25-29year). 4- (97.6%) of young people aged (15-29 year) who are volunteering, (96.2%) of males and (98.8%) of females. 5- Limited time (46.1%) and a focus on earning money (40.8%) were the two main reasons that young people do not volunteer. Many young people (28.8%) did not know where to go to volunteer; (17.7%) said there were no accessible volunteering opportunities, and (13.3%) of young people said there was a limited role for females in volunteer work, (7.6%)selfishness,(3.4%) hold negative views of voluntary work, and (1%) had a bad experience while volunteering. 6- Poverty reduction, strong economic growth, health, and reforms in education are rated as a very important issue facing Egypt. 7- Only (9.9%) of young people aged (15-29 year) believe people can be trusted. (10.8%) of males, and (9.2%) of females. 8- Only (11%) of young people aged (18-29) has a voting card, twice as many males (15.9%) as females (8%). 9- Only (23.5%) of young people aged (18-29) can correctly name the governor of their governorate, (33.3%) of males and (15.9%) of females. 10- Fewer that half (43.5%) of young people aged (18-29) ever discuss politics with friend (58.9%) of males and (31.5%) of females. 11- Only (15.1%) of young people aged (18-29) have ever voted any election (20.4%) of males and (11%) of females.
Journal Article