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1 result(s) for "郭美伶(Mei-Ling KUO)"
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提升末期腎病病人預先建立透析動靜脈瘻管完成率
背景:末期腎病病人於透析前若沒有預先建立透析動靜脈瘻管,則需使用短期通路透析,因而影響病人生活品質及存活率,本單位統計2021年6月至2022年5月末期腎病病人預先建立透析動靜脈瘻管完成率僅20.4%。分析原因為:(一)病人或家屬認知正確率僅49.3%;(二)個管師衛教方式不一致;(三)執行醫病共享決策(shared decision making)後沒有後續追蹤病人的抉擇;(四)病人告知透析模式意願後,缺乏溝通平台,導致預先建立透析通路的告知時機不一致。目的:末期腎病病人預先建立透析動靜脈瘻管完成率提升至40.1%。解決方案:(一)增加輔助教學工具、(二)優化衛教工具及流程、(三)強化醫病共享決策追蹤機制。結果:末期腎病病人預先建立透析動靜脈瘻管完成率由20.4%提升至41.2%。結論:除了達到本專案之目的外,其附加效益為降低病人住院天數、減少醫療耗材成本支出。