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result(s) for
"Babuschkin, I."
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Everware toolkit. Supporting reproducible science and challenge-driven education
2017
Modern science clearly demands for a higher level of reproducibility and collaboration. To make research fully reproducible one has to take care of several aspects: research protocol description, data access, environment preservation, workflow pipeline, and analysis script preservation. Version control systems like git help with the workflow and analysis scripts part. Virtualization techniques like Docker or Vagrant can help deal with environments. Jupyter notebooks are a powerful platform for conducting research in a collaborative manner. We present project Everware that seamlessly integrates git repository management systems such as Github or Gitlab, Docker and Jupyter helping with a) sharing results of real research and b) boosts education activities. With the help of Everware one can not only share the final artifacts of research but all the depth of the research process. This been shown to be extremely helpful during organization of several data analysis hackathons and machine learning schools. Using Everware participants could start from an existing solution instead of starting from scratch. They could start contributing immediately. Everware allows its users to make use of their own computational resources to run the workflows they are interested in, which leads to higher scalability of the toolkit.
Journal Article
Measurement of the phase difference between short- and long-distance amplitudes in the Formula: see text decay
2017
A measurement of the phase difference between the short- and long-distance contributions to the [Formula: see text] decay is performed by analysing the dimuon mass distribution. The analysis is based on
collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3[Formula: see text] collected by the LHCb experiment in 2011 and 2012. The long-distance contribution to the [Formula: see text] decay is modelled as a sum of relativistic Breit-Wigner amplitudes representing different vector meson resonances decaying to muon pairs, each with their own magnitude and phase. The measured phases of the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] resonances are such that the interference with the short-distance component in dimuon mass regions far from their pole masses is small. In addition, constraints are placed on the Wilson coefficients, [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], and the branching fraction of the short-distance component is measured.
Journal Article
Observation of the decayB_(s)⁰ → η_(c) φand evidence forB_(s)⁰ → η_(c) π⁺ π
2017
A study ofB⁰_(s) → η_(c) φandB⁰_(s) → η_(c) π⁺π⁻decays is performed usingppcollision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 \\rm fb⁻¹ , collected with the LHCb detector in Run 1 of the LHC. The observation of the decayB⁰_(s) → η_(c) φis reported, where theη_(c)meson is reconstructed in thepp̄ ,K⁺K⁻π⁺π⁻ ,π⁺π⁻π⁺π⁻andK⁺K⁻K⁺K⁻decay modes and theφ(1020)in theK⁺ K⁻decay mode. The decayB⁰_(s) → J/ψ φis used as a normalisation channel. Evidence is also reported for the decayB⁰_(s) → η_(c) π⁺π⁻ , where theη_(c)meson is reconstructed in thepp̄decay mode, using the decayB⁰_(s) → J/ψ π⁺ π⁻as a normalisation channel. The measured branching fractions are eqnarray* B (B⁰_(s) _(c) ) &=& (5.01 0.53 0.27 0.63 ) 10⁻4 ,
B (B⁰_(s) _(c) ⁺ ⁻) &=& (1.76 0.59 0.12 0.29 ) 10⁻4 , eqnarray* where in each case the first uncertainty is statistical, the second systematic and the third uncertainty is due to the limited knowledge of the external branching fractions.
Journal Article
Evidence for the two-body charmless baryonic decayB⁺ → p Λ
2017
A search for the rare two-body charmless baryonic decayB⁺ → p Λ̄is performed withppcollision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of3\\mbox{ fb}{⁻¹}{} , collected by the LHCb experiment at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. An excess ofB⁺ → p Λ̄candidates with respect to background expectations is seen with a statistical significance of 4.1 standard deviations, and constitutes the first evidence for this decay. The branching fraction, measured using theB⁺ → K⁰_(\\mathrm S) π⁺decay for normalisation, is eqnarray B(B⁺ p ) & = & ( 2.4 ⁺1.0₋0.8 0.3 ) 10⁻7 , eqnarray where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic.
Journal Article
Test of lepton universality withB⁰ → K⁰ℓ⁺ℓ⁻decays
2017
A test of lepton universality, performed by measuring the ratio of the branching fractions of the B $^{0}$→ K $^{*0}$μ $^{+}$μ $^{−}$and B $^{0}$→ K $^{*0}$e $^{+}$e $^{−}$decays,$ {R}_{K^{*0}} $, is presented. The K $^{*0}$meson is reconstructed in the final state K $^{+}$π $^{−}$ , which is required to have an invariant mass within 100 MeV/c $^{2}$of the known K $^{*}$ (892) $^{0}$mass. The analysis is performed using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of about 3 fb $^{−1}$ , collected by the LHCb experiment at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. The ratio is measured in two regions of the dilepton invariant mass squared, q $^{2}$ , to be$ {R}_{K^{*0}}=\\left\\{\\begin{array}{l}{0.66_{-}^{+}}_{0.07}^{0.11}\\left(\\mathrm{stat}\\right)\\pm 0.03\\left(\\mathrm{syst}\\right)\\kern1em \\mathrm{f}\\mathrm{o}\\mathrm{r}\\kern1em 0.045<{q}^2<1.1\\kern0.5em {\\mathrm{GeV}}^2/{c}^4,\\hfill \\\ {}{0.69_{-}^{+}}_{0.07}^{0.11}\\left(\\mathrm{stat}\\right)\\pm 0.05\\left(\\mathrm{syst}\\right)\\kern1em \\mathrm{f}\\mathrm{o}\\mathrm{r}\\kern1em 1.1<{q}^2<6.0\\kern0.5em {\\mathrm{GeV}}^2/{c}^4.\\hfill \\end{array}\\right. $
Journal Article
Bose-Einstein correlations of same-sign charged pions in the forward region inppcollisions at√s̅= 7 TeV
2017
Bose-Einstein correlations of same-sign charged pions, produced in proton-proton collisions at a 7 TeV centre-of-mass energy, are studied using a data sample collected by the LHCb experiment. The signature for Bose-Einstein correlations is observed in the form of an enhancement of pairs of like-sign charged pions with small four-momentum difference squared. The charged-particle multiplicity dependence of the Bose-Einstein correlation parameters describing the correlation strength and the size of the emitting source is investigated, determining both the correlation radius and the chaoticity parameter. The measured correlation radius is found to increase as a function of increasing charged-particle multiplicity, while the chaoticity parameter is seen to decrease.
Journal Article
Observation of the suppressed decay Lambda sub( )b super(0) arrow right p pi super(-) mu super(+) mu super(-)
2017
(ProQuest: ... denotes formulae and/or non-USASCII text omitted; see image).The suppressed decay Lambda sub( )b super(0) arrow right p pi super(-) mu super(+) mu super(-), excluding the J/ psi and psi (2S) arrow right mu super(+) mu super(-) resonances, is observed for the first time with a significance of 5.5 standard deviations. The analysis is performed with proton-proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb super(-1) collected with the LHCb experiment. The Lambda sub( )b super(0) arrow right p pi super(-) mu super(+) mu super(-) branching fraction is measured relative to the Lambda sub( )b super(0) arrow right J/ psi ( arrow right mu super(+) mu super(-))p pi super(-) branching fraction giving ... ... where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. This is the first observation of a b arrow right d transition in a baryonic decay. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Journal Article
Measurement of the ratio of branching fractions and difference in CP asymmetries of the decays B super(+) arrow right J/ psi pi super(+) and B super(+) arrow right J/ psi K super(+)
2017
(ProQuest: ... denotes formulae and/or non-USASCII text omitted; see image).The ratio of branching fractions and the difference in CP asymmetries of the decays B super(+) arrow right J/ psi pi super(+) and B super(+) arrow right J/ psi K super(+) are measured using a data sample of pp collisions collected by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb super(-1) at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. The results are ... ... ... ... where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic. Combining this result with a recent LHCb measurement of ... provides the most precise estimate to date of CP violation in the decay B super(+) arrow right J/ psi pi super(+), ... ...[Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Journal Article
Differential branching fraction and angular moments analysis of the decay B super(0) arrow right K super(+) pi super(-) mu super(+) mu super(-) in the K sub(0,2) super()(1430) super(0) region
2016
Measurements of the differential branching fraction and angular moments of the decay B super(0) arrow right K super(+) pi super(-) mu super(+) mu super(-) in the K super(+) pi super(-) invariant mass range 1330 < m(K super(+) pi super(-)) < 1530 MeV/c super(2) are presented. Proton-proton collision data are used, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb super(-1) collected by the LHCb experiment. Differential branching fraction measurements are reported in five bins of the invariant mass squared of the dimuon system, q super(2), between 0.1 and 8.0 GeV super(2) /c super(4). For the first time, an angular analysis sensitive to the S-, P- and D-wave contributions of this rare decay is performed. The set of 40 normalised angular moments describing the decay is presented for the q super(2) range 1.1-6.0 GeV super(2) /c super(4). [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Journal Article
Measurement of forward W arrow right e nu production in pp collisions at ... TeV
2016
(ProQuest: ... denotes formulae and/or non-USASCII text omitted; see image).A measurement of the cross-section for W arrow right e nu production in pp collisions is presented using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2 fb super(-1) collected by the LHCb experiment at a centre-of-mass energy of ... TeV. The electrons are required to have more than 20 GeV of transverse momentum and to lie between 2.00 and 4.25 in pseudorapidity. The inclusive W production cross-sections, where the W decays to e nu , are measured to be ... ... ... ... where the first uncertainties are statistical, the second are systematic, the third are due to the knowledge of the LHC beam energy and the fourth are due to the luminosity determination. Differential cross-sections as a function of the electron pseudorapidity are measured. The W super(+) /W super(-) cross-section ratio and production charge asymmetry are also reported. Results are compared with theoretical predictions at next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative quantum chromodynamics. Finally, in a precise test of lepton universality, the ratio of W boson branching fractions is determined to be ... ... where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Journal Article