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The article aims to study the relationship between subjective well-being and institutional variables in Algeria, where many studies confirm that achieving economic growth rates is due primarily to the nature and quality of the institutional system of the state. The income level as a variable that measures the subjective well-being of the individual in addition to the institutional variables, using the ARDL model during the period 1984 to 2020, as the institutional indicators are represented in government stability, law and order, the quality of bureaucracy, and democratic accountability, and these variables were determined depending on economic theory and Previous studies taking into account the Algerian reality. As for the results of the study, it found the negative impact of democratic accountability on the per capita gross domestic product in the long term, while the impact of the rest of the variables on the per capita gross domestic product was positive, such as the law and order index, government stability and the quality of bureaucracy.

This paper attempts to study the analysis social policies in Algeria, through the study of the Algerian reality, The study focused on the period from the year of 1970-2014 because social policy is one of the most important pillars of balance and social justice. This policy as defined by the United Nations represents an effective mechanism to build societies in justice and stability and it is available with elements of sustainability, and therefore within the scope of interest-makers overall national development policies, and the ultimate goal of this policy in Algeria, especially is the alleviation of poverty, exclusion and hotbeds of social tension, and improve overall well-being of all citizens of different categories

The article focuses on the study of the relationship between economic development and social expenditure in Algeria in the long run based on a standard study using the correlation test and the error correction model according to the Auto Regressive Distributive Lags (ARDL) model developed by Pesaran ( 2001), by studying a range of variables specific to Algeria for the period from 1970 to 2016. The results and the method of studying the relationship between economic development and social spending differ. As for the results of our study, the model of the impact of social expenditure on GDP, we found the negative impact of expenditure on education, expenditure on employment and growth rate of public expenditure on economic growth in the long run. Economic growth was positive, such as spending on the housing sector, spending on the health sector, and social support.

The article focuses on the study of the relationship between social policies and social welfare on the economic growth in Algeria in the long term. After discussing the experimental and applied studies in the theoretical thesis on this subject, to achieve this goal we relied on a standard study using the test of the relationship of joint integration and correction model (ARDL) model, which was developed by Pesaran et al (2001), by studying a range of variables for Algeria for the period from 1970 to 2016. The results obtained in the model of estimating the relationship between social policies and welfare on GDP per capita indicate the negative impact of expenditure on education and expenditure on employment on GDP per capita in the long run. The effect of the other variables was positive, such as spending on the housing sector and Expenditure on the health sector.