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1,237 result(s) for "Min, Seong Jae"
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As democracy goes, so does journalism : evolution of journalism in liberal, deliberative, and participatory democracy
\"This book explores the symbiotic relationship between various models of democracy and journalism, including liberal democracy and trustee journalism, deliberative democracy and public journalism, and participatory democracy and citizen journalism\"-- Provided by publisher.
Navigating White News
Combining critical race studies with cultural production studies, Navigating White News: Asian American Journalists at Work is the only academic book to examine the ways that racial identification and activation matters in their understanding of news. This adds to the existing literature on race and the sociology of news by examining intra-racial differences in the ways they navigate and understand White newsrooms. Employing in-depth interviews with twenty Asian American journalists who are actively working in large and small newsrooms across the United States, Navigating White News: Asian American Journalists at Work argues that Asian American reporters for whom racial identities are important questioned what counted as news, questioned the implicitly White perspective of objectivity, and actively worked toward providing more complex, substantive coverage of Asian American communities. For Asian American reporters for whom racial identity was not meaningful, they were more invested in existing professional norms. Regardless, all journalists understood that news is a predominantly and culturally White institution.
Rethinking the New Technology of Journalism
News organizations have always sought to deliver information faster and to larger audiences. But when clicks drive journalism, the result is often simplistic, sensational, and error-ridden reporting. In this book, Seong Jae Min argues in favor of \"slow journalism,\" a growing movement that aims to produce more considered, deliberate reporting that better serves the interests of democracy. Min explores the role of technology in journalism from the printing press to artificial intelligence, documenting the hype and hope associated with each new breakthrough as well as the sometimes disappointing-and even damaging-unintended consequences. His analysis cuts through the discussion of clickbait headlines and social-media clout chasing to identify technological bells and whistles as the core problem with journalism today. At its heart, Min maintains, traditional shoe-leather reporting-knocking on doors, talking to people, careful observation and analysis-is still the best way for journalism to serve its civic purpose. Thoughtful and engaging, Rethinking the New Technology of Journalism is a compelling call for news gathering to return to its roots. Reporters, those studying and teaching journalism, and avid consumers of the media will be interested in this book.
Classification and automatic scoring of arousal intensity during sleep stages using machine learning
Arousal during sleep can result in sleep fragmentation and various physiological effects, impairing cognitive function and raising blood pressure and heart rate. However, the current definition of arousal has limitations in assessing both amplitude and duration, making it challenging to measure sleep fragmentation accurately. Moreover, there is inconsistency among inter-raters in arousal scoring, which renders it susceptible to subjective variability. Therefore, this study aims to identify a highly accurate classifier for each sleep stage by employing optimized feature selection and machine learning models. According to electroencephalography (EEG) signals during the arousal phase, the intensity level was categorized into four levels. For control, the non-arousal cases were used as level 0 and referred as sham arousal, resulting in five arousal intensity levels. Wavelet transform was applied to analyze sleep arousal to extract features from EEG. Based on these features, we classified arousal intensity levels through machine learning algorithms. Due to the different characteristics of EEG in each sleep stage, the classification model was optimized for the four sleep stages. Excluding sham arousals, a total of 13,532 arousal events were used. The lowest intensity in the entire data, level 1, was computed to be 3107, level 2 was 3384, level 3 was 3472, and the highest intensity of level 4 was 3,569. The optimized classification model for each sleep stage achieved an average sensitivity of 82.68%, specificity of 95.68%, and AUROC of 96.30%. The sensitivity of the control, arousal intensity level 0, was 83.07%, a 1.25% increase over the unoptimized model and a 14.22% increase over previous research. This study used machine learning techniques to develop classifiers for each sleep stage, improving the accuracy of arousal intensity classification. The classifiers showed high sensitivity and specificity and revealed the unique characteristics of arousal intensity during different sleep stages. These findings represent a novel approach to arousal research and have implications for developing more accurate predictive models in sleep research.
Surgical outcome and prognostic factors in epilepsy patients with MR-negative focal cortical dysplasia
Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) represents a heterogeneous group of disorders of the cortical formation and is one of the most common causes of epilepsy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the modality of choice for detecting structural lesions, and the surgical prognosis in patients with MR lesions is favorable. However, the surgical prognosis of patients with MR-negative FCD is unknown. We aimed to evaluate the long-term surgical outcomes and prognostic factors in MR-negative FCD patients through comprehensive presurgical data. We retrospectively reviewed data from 719 drug-resistant epilepsy patients who underwent resective surgery and selected cases in which surgical specimens were pathologically confirmed as FCD Type I or II. If the epileptogenic focus and surgical specimens were obtained from brain areas with a normal MRI appearance, they were classified as MR-negative FCD. Surgical outcomes were evaluated at 2 and 5 years, and clinical, neurophysiological, and neuroimaging data of MR-negative FCD were compared to those of MR-positive FCD. Finally, 47 MR-negative and 34 MR-positive FCD patients were enrolled in the study. The seizure-free rate after surgery (Engel classification I) at postoperative 2 year was 59.5% and 64.7% in the MR-negative and positive FCD groups, respectively (p = 0.81). This rate decreased to 57.5% and 44.4% in the MR-negative and positive FCD groups (p = 0.43) at postoperative 5 years. MR-negative FCD showed a higher proportion of FCD type I (87.2% vs. 50.0%, p = 0.001) than MR-positive FCD. Unilobar cerebral perfusion distribution (odds ratio, OR 5.41) and concordance of interictal epileptiform discharges (OR 5.10) were significantly associated with good surgical outcomes in MR-negative FCD. In this study, MR-negative and positive FCD patients had a comparable surgical prognosis, suggesting that comprehensive presurgical evaluations, including multimodal neuroimaging studies, are crucial for obtaining excellent surgical outcomes even in epilepsy patients with MR-negative FCD.
Deliberation, East meets West: Exploring the cultural dimension of citizen deliberation
The current conceptualization of deliberation may represent Western Enlightenment ideals in that it values rationality, publicity, equality, argumentation and reasoning. This essay explores the potential of deliberative democracy in non-Western contexts, such as the Confucian East Asian societies where it is often considered that the public sphere is less developed and people are reluctant to engage in public argumentation. Herein, several cultural traits of the collectivist East Asian societies relating to deliberation are identified, including the lower value of public talk, the strong influence of social position in talk and the unique traits of their cognitive reasoning processes. Considering these traits, the promises and perils of deliberation in the East Asian context are discussed.
Journalism, Going Slow
Technologies are important in journalism. They change the nature of newswork and sometimes even journalists themselves. They create new markets and revenue and alter audience behavior. Although I argued in chapter 1 that the impact of various technologies on journalism has been gradual and moderated by many different sociocultural factors, technologies like the computer and the internet in the end dramatically changed the way news is produced and consumed—the fate of some newsrooms was heavily influenced by the technologies they adopted. That’s why the discourse of journalistic innovation is full of technological adoption and use, as the previous chapter
The Journalistic Field and the Narrative of Techno-Journalism
“If you are a journalism educator or media professional, I have news for you: We work in tech,” a journalism professor declared.¹ This claim is not an exaggeration. It is difficult to deny the importance of technology in today’s journalism. After all, many newsrooms have disappeared, failing to adapt to the new digital media landscape, while some tech-savvy news organizations have made strides. Contemporary newsroom management constantly seeks shiny new innovations that may boost their sagging profits, while reporters are asked to be equipped with sophisticated technological skills and regularly attend technology workshops. Even powerful legacy newsrooms, such as the
Introduction
In the final days of 2012, the New York Times published the story “Snow Fall: Avalanche at Tunnel Creek” on its website. It was a landmark event in web journalism. With stunning visuals and interactive features, the documentary-like story by John Branch simulated a deadly avalanche in Washington State’s Cascade Mountains that claimed the lives of three skiers. Merging text, photos, animations, maps, and videos, it was ingeniously designed and absolutely pleasing to the eye. The production team consisted of dozens of people, including reporters, graphic designers, videographers, engineers, and even a physicist who re-created an avalanche model.¹ They spent
From the Printing Press to Blockchain
Journalism’s kinship with technology is not a recent phenomenon. It is conventional wisdom that media and communication technologies transform the way we communicate, including how news is produced and consumed. Many journalism practitioners and media scholars tend to endorse this view that technologies are determining forces of news production and dissemination.¹ For example, Brian McNair once declared, “The form and content of journalism is crucially determined by the available technology of newsgathering, production, and dissemination.”² It is true that technology does impact newsgathering and distribution processes, but a dominant focus on the power of technological form may hamper our understanding