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result(s) for
"Wisely, Julie"
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Longer term effects of the Angelina Jolie effect: increased risk-reducing mastectomy rates in BRCA carriers and other high-risk women
by
Lalloo, Fiona
,
Gandhi, Ashu
,
Wisely, Julie
in
Analysis
,
Biomedical and Life Sciences
,
Biomedicine
2015
Plans to offer breast cancer risk assessment on a population basis could further affect uptake of BRRM [4]. Odds ratio Declarations Acknowledgements This audit was sponsored with support from the Genesis Breast Cancer Prevention Appeal.
Journal Article
The Angelina Jolie effect: Contralateral risk-reducing mastectomy trends in patients at increased risk of breast cancer
2021
Contralateral risk-reducing mastectomy (CRRM) rates have tripled over the last 2 decades. Reasons for this are multi-factorial, with those harbouring a pathogenic variant in the
BRCA1
/
2
gene having the greatest survival benefit. On May 14th, 2013, Angelina Jolie shared the news of her bilateral risk-reducing mastectomy (BRRM), on the basis of her
BRCA1
pathogenic variant status. We evaluated the impact of this news on rates of CRRM in women with increased risk for developing breast cancer after being diagnosed with unilateral breast cancer. The prospective cohort study included all women with at least a moderate lifetime risk of developing breast cancer who attended our family history clinic (1987–2019) and were subsequently diagnosed with unilateral breast cancer. Rates of CRRM were then compared between patients diagnosed with breast cancer before and after Angelina Jolie’s announcement (pre- vs. post-AJ). Of 386 breast cancer patients, with a mean age at diagnosis of 48 ± 8 years, 268 (69.4%) were diagnosed in the pre-AJ period, and 118 (30.6%) in the post-AJ period. Of these, 123 (31.9%) underwent CRRM, a median 42 (interquartile range: 11–54) days after the index cancer surgery. Rates of CRRM doubled following AJ’s news, from 23.9% pre-AJ to 50.0% post AJ (
p
< 0.001). Rates of CRRM were found to decrease with increasing age at breast cancer (
p
< 0.001) and tumour TNM stage (
p
= 0.040), and to increase with the estimated lifetime risk of breast cancer (
p
< 0.001) and tumour grade (
p
= 0.015) on univariable analysis. After adjusting for these factors, the step-change increase in CRRM rates post-AJ remained significant (odds ratio: 9.61,
p
< 0.001). The AJ effect appears to have been associated with higher rates of CRRM amongst breast cancer patients with increased cancer risk. CRRM rates were highest amongst younger women and those with the highest lifetime risk profile. Clinicians need to be aware of how media news can impact on the delivery of cancer related services. Communicating objective assessment of risk is important when counselling women on the merits of risk-reducing surgery.
Journal Article
Prevention Of Breast and Endometrial cancer using Total Diet Replacement (PROBE-TDR) trial: protocol for a randomised controlled trial
2022
IntroductionObesity and overweight are strong potentially modifiable risk factors for postmenopausal breast and endometrial cancer. Bariatric surgery can achieve considerable weight loss and risk reduction of weight-related cancer but is unlikely to be a feasible cancer prevention strategy. Total diet replacement (TDR) can also lead to significant weight reduction. This study aims to examine the cellular and molecular changes in breast and endometrial tissue in high-risk women following TDR-induced weight loss, as well as longer-term adherence to a 12-month TDR weight loss intervention.Methods and analysisPROBE-TDR (PRevention Of Breast and Endometrial cancer using Total Diet Replacement) is a prospective, non-blinded, randomised controlled trial of 47 women at increased risk of breast and/or endometrial cancer. Randomisation is 2:1 to either an immediate 12-month TDR weight loss programme (n=31) or delayed dietary intervention (control) (n=16). The TDR programme includes an initial 12-week period of TDR (850 kcal/day) followed by a 40-week food-based diet, based on the nutritional principles of a Mediterranean diet, as either continued weight loss (~1500 kcal/day) or weight loss maintenance (~2000 kcal/day). Menstrual phase-matched biopsies of the breast and endometrium will be assessed at baseline and at the end of the 12-week TDR in the immediate diet group, compared with women randomised to the control group following their usual diet. The trial will also assess longer-term adherence and weight loss success across the 12-month programme in both the immediate and control groups.Ethics and disseminationApproval for this study has been obtained from the Health Research Authority and Health and Care Research Wales (approval 20/NW/0095). Results will be published in peer-reviewed journals, presented at conferences and shared with trial participants.Trial registration numberInternational Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number Registry (ISRCTN15358157).
Journal Article
Long-Term Evaluation of Women Referred to a Breast Cancer Family History Clinic (Manchester UK 1987–2020)
2020
Clinics for women concerned about their family history of breast cancer are widely established. A Family History Clinic was set-up in Manchester, UK, in 1987 in a Breast Unit serving a population of 1.8 million. In this review, we report the outcome of risk assessment, screening and prevention strategies in the clinic and propose future approaches. Between 1987–2020, 14,311 women were referred, of whom 6.4% were from known gene families, 38.2% were at high risk (≥30% lifetime risk), 37.7% at moderate risk (17–29%), and 17.7% at an average/population risk who were discharged. A total of 4168 (29.1%) women were eligible for genetic testing and 736 carried pathogenic variants, predominantly in BRCA1 and BRCA2 but also other genes (5.1% of direct referrals). All women at high or moderate risk were offered annual mammographic screening between ages 30 and 40 years old: 646 cancers were detected in women at high and moderate risk (5.5%) with a detection rate of 5 per 1000 screens. Incident breast cancers were largely of good prognosis and resulted in a predicted survival advantage. All high/moderate-risk women were offered lifestyle prevention advice and 14–27% entered various lifestyle studies. From 1992–2003, women were offered entry into IBIS-I (tamoxifen) and IBIS-II (anastrozole) trials (12.5% of invitees joined). The NICE guidelines ratified the use of tamoxifen and raloxifene (2013) and subsequently anastrozole (2017) for prevention; 10.8% women took up the offer of such treatment between 2013–2020. Since 1994, 7164 eligible women at ≥25% lifetime risk of breast cancer were offered a discussion of risk-reducing breast surgery and 451 (6.2%) had surgery. New approaches in all aspects of the service are needed to build on these results.
Journal Article
Kidnapper went after ex-girlfriend to reclaim money: He said she owed him thousands
2007
On Monday, police were trying to determine how Campan, a 34-year- old bodybuilder, returned to the United States after he was deported last year to his native Romania. They also were looking for clues as to how he got to the Hazelton Avenue home and what he was planning to do with [Lenuta Davis] and her companion. Davis' daughter was not home at the time. What they do know is that Campan and Davis once jointly operated European Skin & Vein, a laser hair removal center in Troy that went out of business in 2005, and that he claimed she owed him money. She told police she shipped some laser equipment from the center to a house in Romania. Campan's brothers learned of the shipment and intercepted it. Sunday's encounter was not the first time Campan had threatened Davis. In 2005, Campan was charged with breaking into Davis' Rochester Hills apartment and stealing a handgun, demanding a ransom for its return. The charges were later dropped when Davis failed to show up in court.
Newsletter
KIDNAPPER WENT AFTER EX-GIRLFRIEND TO RECLAIM MONEY
2007
What they do know is that Campan and Davis once jointly operated European Skin & Vein, a laser hair removal center in Troy that went out of business in 2005, and that he claimed she owed him money.
Newspaper Article
KIDNAPPER WENT AFTER EX-GIRLFRIEND TO RECLAIM MONEY
2007
What they do know is that Campan and Davis once jointly operated European Skin & Vein, a laser hair removal center in Troy that went out of business in 2005, and that he claimed she owed him money.
Newspaper Article