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8 result(s) for "الآلهة الشعبية"
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نشر ودراسة قالب ختم فريد للإله بس بالمتحف المصري
يتناول هذا البحث نشر (لأول مرة) ودراسة قالب ختم فريد للإله \"بس\" محفوظ في المتحف المصري، تحت رقم سجل خاص 18953. (S.R)، وطبقا لسجلات المتحف فإن هذا الرقم يحتوي على مجموعة من الشقافات كان من بينها قالب الختم محل البحث، وجاءت إلى المتحف عام ١٩٥٣ م من مكان غير معروف وحقبة تاريخية غير محددة، ومن هنا تأتي أهمية البحث، حيث نحاول تحديد مكان العثور على القالب وكذلك العصر الذي ينتمي إليه. بالإضافة إلى محاولة التعرف على وظيفة القالب، ومغزى تصوير الإله \"بس\" عليه. وبناء على دراسة القطعة الأثرية محل البحث ترجح النتائج- على نحو ما سوف نعرضه من خلال البحث- أن هذه القطعة عبارة عن قالب ختم وليست قالب تميمة، وقد اعتمدت منهجية البحث أولا على الدراسة الوصفية يتبعها مناقشة ودراسة تحليلية وعقد مقارنات مع بعض النماذج المتشابهة لزخرفة القالب ومحاولة الوصول إلى نتائج علمية مقبولة، كما نتطرق إلى لمحة سريعة عن استخدامات الأختام وقيمتها الفنية وسياقها الثقافي والأثري، ومن خلال ما سبق يمكن استنتاج تحديد وظيفة القالب وطرازه الفني.
The Myth of Bida God of the Kingdom of Wagadu
The myth of Bida, the python, God of the kingdom of Wagadu in ancient Ghana, is one of the prominent examples depicting the history of the Soninke tribes and the kingdom of Wagadu from its emergence in the second century until its decline by the beginning of the eleventh century, and this was before the advent of Christianity and Islam therein. The people of Wagadu used to sacrifice the most beautiful virgin in the kingdom to God Bida, the python every year in exchange for ensuring the abundance of rain and the abundance of gold in the Kingdom. This situation lasted for centuries, until the reign of King Kaya Maghan when the choice of Miss Wagadu, the virgin fell on Sia, the fiancée of Mamadi, who rejected the decision of the priests. After resisting the kingdom's entire army to save his fiancée, he arrived in the forest where God Bida lived, he discovered a shocking thing that no one in the kingdom had in mind except the priests. The paper will focus on the characters of this myth in its first episode, that is, King Dinga, Bida the python (God) and the spirit (the king of the region of Nairo). In the second episode of the myth, new characters entered the scene, together with the king who became nicknamed \"Kaya Maghan\", the priests, the virgin Sia Yatabaré (Miss Wagadu), Mamadi (fiancé of Sia) and Kerfa.
الأسطورة ودورها في الدين المصري القديم
This article examines the role of myth in shaping religious thought of ancient Egyptian, the origination with belief and contributed equally great in the consolidation of any belief or compensated another through a new myth, have been linked to the myth priests because they promote as consistent and interests or the interests of the Kings, as embodied myths polytheism in ancient Egypt that did not know limits of embodiment, and we find the legend prominent role in religious rituals that were practiced either daily or periodic or which specializes occasions certain, and thus it can be concluded that religion and myth correlation in the periods in which rolled on the ancient Egyptian civilization, where they complement each other