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"الأسماء التركية"
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Dakuk İlçesi Türkmen Ağzında Kullanılan Alet Ve Eşya Adları
Since ancient times Man had many needs which prompted him to discover tools and possessions that are helpful in all areas of life, hence the importance of tools in his life. The Turkish language is very rich in vocabulary of the names of tools and possessions. The Iraqi Turkmen culture is an extension of the Turkish culture, in terms of language, customs and traditions. It consists of different dialects, and one of the most important of these dialects is the Daquq dialect. It has a very rich vocabulary in this regard. This researc deals with names of tools and possessions used among people in the dialect of Daquq and these words were proven by talking to and listening to the elderly several times. Then the roots of the words are identified and indicated their type as nouns or verbs. The phonemic changes seen in these words are addressed. Subsequently, the derivational suffixes added to these roots are identified. Then these words were written in the Turkmen dialect and inherited according to the Turkish alphabet, and then each name is defined with its equivalent in the modern Turkish language. One of the most important results is that these words are derived in terms of structure. As for the phonetic structure, there are phonemic changes in the pronunciation of the vowel and consonant words of the word as well as the derivation and fall of the vowel letters. Finally, the Daquq dialect was identified as a common dialect between the two languages because it bears the shape characteristics of the Turkish language in terms of structure and bears the phonetic characteristics of the Azeri language.
Journal Article
الصفات فى اللغه التركيه
تأتي الصفات في اللغة التركية قبل الموصوف. وتعرف الصفة فأنها الكلمة التي توضح معاني الأسماء وتبين لنا خصائص وأحوال الموجودات عاقلة ام غير عاقلة. كما تبين لنا أيضا عددها الوانها، ترتيبها وقربها تختلف الصفة عن الاسم من حيث العدم اخدها لواحق حالات الاسم والجمع والتملك. تنقسم الصفات من حيث الوظيفة الى قسمين. الصفات الوصفية والتعينيه. الصفات الوصيفه: هي الصفات التي تبين اوصاف الأشياء. الصفات التعينيه: هي التي تبين الاسم من حيث الإشارة، الاستفهام، الابهام والسؤال.
Journal Article
