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"الخطب الدينية"
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Directive Speech Acts in Muslim Eid and Christian Easter Sermons
The utterances produced by people have speech acts, especially in the English teaching learning process. One of them is directive speech acts. The main aim of the study is to ascertain contrastively, in English and Arabic, how directive speech acts are represented in religious discourse and what the underlying syntactic structure. For the purpose of the investigation, the directive speech acts of two sermons, one in English and another in Arabic, were extracted and analyzed. A classification taxonomy, was created in order to categorize the different types of directive speech acts and determine their level of (in) directness depending on Bach and Harnish's types of the directive speech acts (1979), The results show that that directive speech acts have the highest occurrences of frequency in Arabic sermon than that in English sermon, since that Islamic sermons belong to the teachings of the Islamic religion which have to be applied the guidelines literally and without ambiguity. Also, Both Arabic and English selected sermons have the highest rate in the form of directness over indirectness in directive speech acts as the speaker wants to send his/her utterances and expressions clearly and without any confusion.
Journal Article
نفحات إلهية في سر الخطابة الحسينية
هذا الكتاب يعكس الصورة الحقيقية للأحداث التي جرت للإمام الحسين (ع) وآل بيته (ع) معتمدا في ذلك على الروايات المعتبرة التي تصيب الواقع إلى حد كبير، إضافة إلى ذلك فقد ضمنت هذا الكتاب عددا من المحاضرات التي تساعد خدام المنبر الحسيني على إيصال أهداف النهضة الحسينية إلى الناس. وأود أن ألفت النظر إلى أن المحاضرة التي تلقى قبل المجلس تفتح قلب المستمع لفهم ما جرى على أهل البيت (ع) من مآسي وأحداث للتفاعل معها.
Book
Power and Solidarity in Muslim Eid and Christian Easter Sermons
The purpose of the present study is to demonstrate that sermon as a form of religious discourse, and that study is deals with Socio-linguistic angle. The problem is raised in this study, whether the most common lexical linguistic expressions of power and solidarity, presented by Brown and Gilman (1960), are existed in both languages (Arabic and English) of selected sermons, with specifying their rates of frequency occurrences. The current study aims at specifying the widely used of lexical linguistic expressions which indicated the power and the solidarity in these selected sermons [Easter Hope Sermon and بشائر الأمة وآمالها (Omens and hopes of the nation)]. In order to achieve this aim, the following hypotheses must be conducted: 1- Every language has particular language markers of lexical expressions to reflect power and solidarity. The power of lexical linguistic expressions is the most frequency of occurrences in Arabic selected sermon, while the Solidarity of the lexical linguistic expressions is the most frequency of occurrences in English selected sermon. 2- The lexical linguistic expressions are used to maximize or minimize the distance between the addresser and the addressee.
Journal Article
نسمات من هدى المنابر
يحتوي كتاب نسمات من هدى المنابر للدكتور أحمد نصري على خطب شهر محرم وخطب شهر صفر خطب شهر ربيع الأول وخطب شهر ربيع الثاني وخطب شهر جمادى الأولى وخطب شهر جمادى الثانية وخطب شهر رجب وخطب شهر شعبان وخطب شهر رمضان وخطبة عيد الفطر وخطب شهر شوال وخطب شهر ذي القعدة وخطب شهر ذي الحجة وخطبة عيد الأضحى.
Book
Metonymy as a Pragma-Rhetorical Feature in some Speeches of Imam Ali
The speech of Prophet Mohammad and his progeny (P.B.U.T) is regarded a main source for several sciences such as rhetoric and eloquence. Their speeches are expected to be an adequate corpus of analysis in the light of modern linguistic theories. As such, this paper investigates the pragma-rhetorical functions of metonymy in Imam Ali's (P.B.U.H) speeches. It aims at examining the applicability of one of the modern linguistic theories, namely rhetorical pragmatics, on Imam Ali's (P.B.U.H) speech. It is hypothesized that:(a) Imam Ali's (P.B.U.H) speeches serve as data of analysis for testing the applicability of Rhetorical Pragmatics, (b) he utilizes all types of metonymy to replace certain issues and actions, and (c) metonymy can breach pragmatic principles such as the cooperative principle so as to perform pragmatic functions. For the sake of analyzing the selected data, the study develops a model for finding out types of metonymy, pragmatic strategies and pragmatic functions. According to the analysis, a number of conclusions has been arrived at. All types of metonymy are used in data under scrutiny. The maxim of quality is the most prominent pragmatic strategy of metonymy. Besides, two functions are performed by these types of metonymy including affirmation and dispraise. Finally, the study proves that Imam Ali's (P.B.U.H) speeches are an important area of pragma- rhetorical data analyses.
Journal Article
رؤية المرجعية الدينية العليا لأساليب الحد من التطرف
يحاول هذا البحث وعبر المنهج الوصفي التحليلي معرفة الأساليب والطرق والأدوات التي تبنتها المرجعية العليا، ولفتت إليها الأنظار في خطبة النصر على داعش من الصحن الحسيني الشريف لممثلها الشيخ عبد المهدي الكربلائي في (26/ربيع الأول/1439هـ) الموافق (15/12/2017م)، إذ كانت تلك الأساليب المستخرجة من الخطبة عبارة عن طرق للتصدي للتطرف والإرهاب اجتماعيا وسياسيا وعسكريا ودينيا وإعلاميا. لذا سلطت هذه الدراسة الضوء على الطريقة الأمثل للتصدي حسب رؤية المرجعية العليا.
Journal Article