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result(s) for
"Folklore Iraq."
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The golden sandal : a Middle Eastern Cinderella story
1998
An Iraqi version of the Cinderella story in which a kind and beautiful girl who is mistreated by her stepmother and stepsister finds a husband with the help of a magic fish.
CHILDBOOK
When God Stops Fighting
2022
A gripping study of how religiously motivated violence and
militant movements end, from the perspectives of those most deeply
involved. Mark Juergensmeyer is arguably the globe's
leading expert on religious violence, and for decades his books
have helped us understand the worlds and worldviews of those who
take up arms in the name of their faith. But even the most violent
of movements, characterized by grand religious visions of holy
warfare, eventually come to an end. Juergensmeyer takes readers
into the minds of religiously motivated militants associated with
the Islamic State (ISIS) in Iraq, the Sikh Khalistan movement in
India's Punjab, and the Moro movement for a Muslim Mindanao in the
Philippines to understand what leads to drastic changes in the
attitudes of those once devoted to all-out ideological war.
When God Stops Fighting reveals how the transformation of
religious violence manifests for those who once promoted it as the
only answer.
Militarised violences, basic training, and the myths of asexuality and discipline
2013
In recent years numerous reports of prisoner abuse and other militarised violences by British troops stationed in Iraq and Afghanistan have emerged. Drawing on two such incidents – the abuse of detainees at Camp Breadbasket and the murder of Baha Mousa – this article seeks to locate such violences on a continuum that can be traced back to the ways in which British soldiers are trained. Following on from a burgeoning feminist literature on militarised masculinities, and using Avery Gordon's epistemology of ghosts and hauntings, I suggest a conceptual and methodological intervention into the subject that resists generalised stories and the mapping of ‘hard’ borders. Focusing on the myths of asexuality and discipline that emerge from, and reinforce, the gendered discourses of basic training, I conduct a ‘ghost hunt’ of the haunting spectres that have attempted to be exorcised from these myths. Making visible these ghost(s) and tracing their (violent) materialisations through multiple sites and across a continuum, militarised violences – in all their ranges – begin to be made explicable.
Journal Article
Phytochemistry of Verbascum Species Growing in Iraqi Kurdistan and Bioactive Iridoids from the Flowers of Verbascum calvum
by
M. Amin, Hawraz Ibrahim
,
Vidari, Giovanni
,
Thu, Zaw Min
in
2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
,
anti-inflammatory activity
,
Antiinfectives and antibacterials
2020
Traditional medicine is still widely practiced in Iraqi Kurdistan, especially by people living in villages on mountainous regions; medicinal plants are also sold in the markets of the large towns, such as at Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Autonomous Region. About a dozen of Verbascum species (Scrophulariaceae) are commonly employed in the Kurdish traditional medicine, especially for treating burns and other skin diseases. However, the isolation of bioactive secondary metabolites from these plants has not been the subject of intense scientific investigations in Iraq. Therefore, the information reported in the literature about the species growing in Kurdistan has been summarized in the first part of this paper, although investigations have been performed on vegetable samples collected in neighbouring countries, such as Turkey and Iran. In the second part of the work, we have investigated, for the first time, the contents of a methanol and a hydromethanol extract of V. calvum flowers. The extracts exhibited weak antimicrobial activities, whereas the methanol extract showed significant antiproliferative effects against an A549 lung cancer cell line. Moreover, both extracts exhibited a significant dose-dependent free radical scavenging action against the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical, comparable to that of ascorbic acid. In the subsequent phytochemical study, a high phenolic content was determined in both extracts by the Folin–Ciocalteu assay and medium-pressure liquid chromatographic (MPLC) separation led to the isolation of iridoid glucosides ajugol and aucubin from the methanol extract. In conclusion, the high anti-inflammatory effects of aucubin and the remarkable antioxidant (antiradical) properties of the extracts give scientific support to the traditional use of V. calvum flowers for the preparation in Kurdistan of remedies to cure skin burns and inflammations.
Journal Article