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168,528
result(s) for
"Freshwater ecology"
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The recovery of European freshwater biodiversity has come to a halt
by
Fruget, Jean-François
,
Schmidt-Kloiber, Astrid
,
Universität Duisburg-Essen = University of Duisburg-Essen [Essen]
in
631/158/2459
,
704/286
,
[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
2023
Owing to a long history of anthropogenic pressures, freshwater ecosystems are among the most vulnerable to biodiversity loss. Mitigation measures, including wastewater treatment and hydromorphological restoration, have aimed to improve environmental quality and foster the recovery of freshwater biodiversity. Here, using 1,816 time series of freshwater invertebrate communities collected across 22 European countries between 1968 and 2020, we quantified temporal trends in taxonomic and functional diversity and their responses to environmental pressures and gradients. We observed overall increases in taxon richness (0.73% per year), functional richness (2.4% per year) and abundance (1.17% per year). However, these increases primarily occurred before the 2010s, and have since plateaued. Freshwater communities downstream of dams, urban areas and cropland were less likely to experience recovery. Communities at sites with faster rates of warming had fewer gains in taxon richness, functional richness and abundance. Although biodiversity gains in the 1990s and 2000s probably reflect the effectiveness of water-quality improvements and restoration projects, the decelerating trajectory in the 2010s suggests that the current measures offer diminishing returns. Given new and persistent pressures on freshwater ecosystems, including emerging pollutants, climate change and the spread of invasive species, we call for additional mitigation to revive the recovery of freshwater biodiversity.
Journal Article
Ecological dynamics of tropical inland waters
by
Talling, J. F. (John Francis)
,
Lemoalle, J. (Jacques)
in
Freshwater ecology Tropics.
,
Freshwater biology Tropics.
2010
In this book, the authors take a generalised view of lakes and rivers of the tropics. They set out to integrate events and processes under tropical conditions, not only geographically but also within a continuum of physics, chemistry and biology.
Preface: Advances in freshwater algal ecology
by
Manoylov, Kalina
,
Rier, Steven T.
,
Pan, Yangdong
in
Algae
,
Biomedical and Life Sciences
,
Ecology
2025
Journal Article
Our ancient lakes : a natural history
\"An introduction to the biodiversity of ancient lakes, explaining the surprising, often controversial findings ancient lake research is yielding about the formation and persistence of species\"-- Provided by publisher.
Crustacean Zooplankton Communities in Chilean Inland Waters
by
De los Ríos-Escalante, Patricio R
in
Crustacea-Chile
,
Crustacea-Ecology-Chile
,
Freshwater zooplankton-Chile
2010
This book provides a checklist with updated information of the species of crustacean zooplankton in Chilean inland waters, while the results of an ecological study offers data for understanding the distribution and abundance of those faunal elements in the area.
Freshwater biomes
by
Spilsbury, Louise, author
,
Spilsbury, Richard, 1963- author
in
Freshwater ecology Juvenile literature.
,
Freshwater habitats Juvenile literature.
,
Freshwater biodiversity conservation Juvenile literature.
2018
\"This beautiful book gives readers core information about freshwater biomes in rivers, lakes, wetlands, and estuaries. Find out where each kind is found, how animals and plants have adapted to life in and around water, who lives near these waterways, and how humans impact life there.\"-- Provided by publisher.
Freshwater algae : identification and use as bioindicators
by
Bellinger, E. G.
,
Sigee, D.C. (David C.)
in
Ecology
,
Environmental monitoring
,
Freshwater algae
2010
Freshwater Algae: Identification and Use as Bioindicators provides a comprehensive guide to temperate freshwater algae, with additional information on key species in relation to environmental characteristics and implications for aquatic management. The book uniquely combines practical material on techniques and water quality management with basic algal taxonomy and the role of algae as bioindicators. Freshwater Algae: Identification and Use as Bioindicators is divided into two parts. Part I describes techniques for the sampling, measuring and observation of algae and then looks at the role of algae as bioindicators and the implications for aquatic management. Part II provides the identification of major genera and 250 important species. Well illustrated with numerous original illustrations and photographs, this reference work is essential reading for all practitioners and researchers concerned with assessing and managing the aquatic environment.
Ecosystem services provided by marine and freshwater phytoplankton
by
Naselli-Flores, Luigi
,
Padisák, Judit
in
Aquatic ecosystems
,
Biogeochemical cycle
,
Biogeochemical cycles
2023
Phytoplankton, the ecological group of microalgae adapted to live in apparent suspension in water masses, is much more than an ecosystem’s engineer. In this opinion paper, we use our experience as phytoplankton ecologists to list and highlight the services provided by phytoplankton, trying to demonstrate how their activity is fundamental to regulate and sustain Life on our Planet. Although the number of services produced by phytoplankton can be considered less numerous than that produced by other photosynthetic organisms, the ubiquity of this group of organisms, and their thriving across oceanic ecosystems make it one of the biological engines moving our biosphere. Supporting services provided by phytoplankton include almost half of the global primary and oxygen production. In addition, phytoplankton greatly pushes biogeochemical cycles and nutrient (re)cycling, not only in aquatic ecosystems but also in terrestrial ones. In addition, it significantly contributes to climate regulation (regulating services), supplies food, fuels, active ingredients and drugs, and genetic resources (provisioning services), has inspired artistic and craft works, mythology, and, of course, science (cultural services), and much more. Therefore, phytoplankton should be considered in all respects a true biosphere’s engineer.
Journal Article