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38,859 result(s) for "Fuzzy systems"
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Adaptive fuzzy fault-tolerant control using Nussbaum-type function with state-dependent actuator failures
This paper presents an adaptive fuzzy fault-tolerant tracking control for a class of unknown multi-variable nonlinear systems, with external disturbances, unknown control sign, and actuator faults. By employing fuzzy logic systems, the unknown nonlinear dynamics and the state-dependent actuator faults are approximated, and by utilizing a Nussbaum-type function, the issue of unknown control sign is solved. The proposed control scheme is based on two forms, an adaptive fuzzy controller along with a robust controller that is equipped with a Nussbaum-type gain function, which guarantees stability with the boundedness of all signals involved in the closed-loop system. To prove the accuracy, and the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, a simulation example on two-inverted pendulums system is carried out.
Fuzzy information retrieval
Information retrieval used to mean looking through thousands of strings of texts to find words or symbols that matched a user's query. Today, there are many models that help index and search more effectively so retrieval takes a lot less time. Information retrieval (IR) is often seen as a subfield of computer science and shares some modeling, applications, storage applications and techniques, as do other disciplines like artificial intelligence, database management, and parallel computing. This book introduces the topic of IR and how it differs from other computer science disciplines. A discussion of the history of modern IR is briefly presented, and the notation of IR as used in this book is defined. The complex notation of relevance is discussed. Some applications of IR are noted as well since IR has many practical uses today. Using information retrieval with fuzzy logic to search for software terms can help find software components and ultimately help increase the reuse of software. This is just one practical application of IR that is covered in this book. Some of the classical models of IR are presented as a contrast to extending the Boolean model. This includes a brief mention of the source of weights for the various models. In a typical retrieval environment, answers are either yes or no, i.e., on or off. On the other hand, fuzzy logic can bring in a \"degree of \" match, vs. a crisp, i.e., strict match. This, too, is looked at and explored in much detail, showing how it can be applied to information retrieval. Fuzzy logic is often times considered a soft computing application and this book explores how IR with fuzzy logic and its membership functions as weights can help indexing, querying, and matching. Since fuzzy set theory and logic are explored in IR systems, the explanation of where the fuzz is ensues. The concept of relevance feedback, including pseudorelevance feedback is explored for the various models of IR. For the extended Boolean model, the use of genetic algorithms for relevance feedback is delved into. The concept of query expansion is explored using rough set theory. Various term relationships are modeled and presented, and the model extended for fuzzy retrieval. An example using the UMLS terms is also presented. The model is also extended for term relationships beyond synonyms. Finally, this book looks at clustering, both crisp and fuzzy, to see how that can improve retrieval performance. An example is presented to illustrate the concepts.
Literature Review of the Recent Trends and Applications in Various Fuzzy Rule-Based Systems
Fuzzy rule-based systems (FRBSs) is a rule-based system which uses linguistic fuzzy variables as antecedents and consequent to represent human-understandable knowledge. They have been applied to various applications and areas throughout the soft computing literature. However, FRBSs suffers from many drawbacks such as uncertainty representation, high number of rules, interpretability loss, high computational time for learning. To overcome these issues with FRBSs, there exists many extensions of FRBSs. This paper presents an overview and literature review of recent trends on various types and prominent areas of fuzzy systems (FRBSs) namely genetic fuzzy system, hierarchical fuzzy system, neuro fuzzy system, evolving fuzzy system, FRBSs for big data, FRBSs for imbalanced data, interpretability in FRBSs and FRBSs which use cluster centroids as fuzzy rules. The review is for years 2010–2021. This paper also highlights important contributions, publication statistics and current trends in the field. The paper also addresses several open research areas which need further attention from the FRBSs research community.
Credibilistic programming : an introduction to models and applications
It provides fuzzy programming approach to solve real-life decision problems in fuzzy environment. Within the framework of credibility theory, it provides a self-contained, comprehensive and up-to-date presentation of fuzzy programming models, algorithms and applications in portfolio analysis.
An Applied Type-3 Fuzzy Logic System: Practical Matlab Simulink and M-Files for Robotic, Control, and Modeling Applications
In this paper, the main concepts of interval type-2 (IT2), generalized type-2 (GT2), and interval type-3 (IT3) fuzzy logic systems (FLSs) are mathematically and graphically studied. In representation approaches of fuzzy sets (FSs), the main differences between IT2, GT2, and IT3 fuzzy sets were investigated. For the first time, the simple Matlab Simulink and M-files by illustrative examples and symmetrical FSs are presented for the practical use of IT3-FLSs. The computations were simplified for the practical use of IT3-FLSs. By the use of various examples, such as online identification, offline time series modeling, and a robotic control system, the design of IT3-FLSs is elaborated. The required derivative equations are also presented to design the adaptation laws for the rule parameters easily in other learning schemes. Some simulation examples show that the designed M-files and Simulink work well and result in a good performance.
Fuzzy Logic Concepts, Developments and Implementation
Over the past few decades, the field of fuzzy logic has evolved significantly, leading to the development of diverse techniques and applications. Fuzzy logic has been successfully combined with other artificial intelligence techniques such as artificial neural networks, deep learning, robotics, and genetic algorithms, creating powerful tools for complex problem-solving applications. This article provides an informative description of some of the main concepts in the field of fuzzy logic. These include the types and roles of membership functions, fuzzy inference system (FIS), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system and fuzzy c-means clustering. The processes of fuzzification, defuzzification, implication, and determining fuzzy rules’ firing strengths are described. The article outlines some recent developments in the field of fuzzy logic, including its applications for decision support, industrial processes and control, data and telecommunication, and image and signal processing. Approaches to implementing fuzzy logic models are explained and, as an illustration, Matlab (version R2024b) is used to demonstrate implementation of a FIS. The prospects for future fuzzy logic developments are explored and example applications of hybrid fuzzy logic systems are provided. There remain extensive opportunities in further developing fuzzy logic-based techniques, including their further integration with various machine learning algorithms, and their adaptation into consumer products and industrial processes.
An improved sobel edge detection method based on generalized type-2 fuzzy logic
Edge detectors have traditionally been an essential part of many computer vision systems. There are different methods that have been proposed for improving edge detection in real images. This paper proposes an edge detection method based on the Sobel technique and generalized type-2 fuzzy logic systems. To limit the complexity of handling generalized type-2 fuzzy logic, the theory of α -planes is used. Simulation results are obtained with the Sobel operator (without fuzzy logic), then with a type-1 fuzzy logic system (T1FLS), an interval type-2 fuzzy logic system (IT2FLS) and with a generalized type-2 fuzzy logic system (GT2FLS). The proposed generalized type-2 fuzzy edge detection method is tested with synthetic images with promising results. To illustrate the advantages of using generalized type-2 fuzzy logic in combination with the Sobel operator, the figure of merit of Pratt measure is applied to measure the accuracy of the edge detection process.