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274,284 result(s) for "Hand"
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The weaving explorer : ingenious techniques, accessible tools & creative projects with yarn, paper, wire & more
\"The Weaving Explorer takes inspiration from the world of folk weaving traditions, adding a contemporary spin by introducing an unexpected range of materials and home dec projects\"-- Provided by publisher.
Integrated linkage-driven dexterous anthropomorphic robotic hand
Robotic hands perform several amazing functions similar to the human hands, thereby offering high flexibility in terms of the tasks performed. However, developing integrated hands without additional actuation parts while maintaining important functions such as human-level dexterity and grasping force is challenging. The actuation parts make it difficult to integrate these hands into existing robotic arms, thus limiting their applicability. Based on a linkage-driven mechanism, an integrated linkage-driven dexterous anthropomorphic robotic hand called ILDA hand, which integrates all the components required for actuation and sensing and possesses high dexterity, is developed. It has the following features: 15-degree-of-freedom (20 joints), a fingertip force of 34N, compact size (maximum length: 218 mm) without additional parts, low weight of 1.1 kg, and tactile sensing capabilities. Actual manipulation tasks involving tools used in everyday life are performed with the hand mounted on a commercial robot arm. Though robotic hands capable of adaptive grasping have been developed, realizing integrated hands with higher degree of freedom (DOF) movement and technology compatibility remains a challenge. Here, the authors report integrated linkage-driven robotic hand with improved design and performance.
Total reflexology of the hand : an advanced guide to the integration of craniosacral therapy and reflexology
\"How to apply the precise treatment techniques of Total Reflexology, which combines craniosacral therapy and foot reflexology, to the hands\"-- Provided by publisher.
Effective Communication in Clinical Handover
Based on detailed multi-disciplinary analyses of more than 800 recorded handover interactions, audits of written handover documentation, interviews and survey responses, the contributing authors identify features of effective and ineffective clinical handovers in diverse hospital contexts. The authors then translate their descriptive findings into practical protocols, communication strategies and checklists that clinicians, managers and policy makers can apply to improve the safety and quality of clinical handovers. All the contributors are affiliated with the International Research Centre for Communication in Healthcare (IRCCH), an international multidisciplinary organisation of over 90 healthcare professionals from more than 17 countries committed to improving improving communication in healthcare systems around the world. 'The authors have created a new and tightly woven systems safety net that will, if implemented, significantly reduce the occurrence of errors resulting from cumulative communication failures.' -H. Esterbrook Longmaid III, MD, FACR, President of Medical Staff, Beth Israel Deaconess-Milton Hospital, Milton, MA USA 'Uncommonly valuable for the rigorous, original communication research it reports and for the careful translation of the research findings into practical strategies that actually improve clinical handovers in the real world of practice.' -Professor Suzanne Kurtz, Washington State University 'This clear, plain English book is an outstanding resource for the training of all involved in healthcare.' -Elizabeth Trickett, (Former) Director of Safety and Quality, ACT Health, Australia
Alcohol-based decontamination of gloved hands: A randomized controlled trial
The gold standard for hand hygiene (HH) while wearing gloves requires removing gloves, performing HH, and donning new gloves between WHO moments. The novel strategy of applying alcohol-based hand rub (ABHR) directly to gloved hands might be effective and efficient. A mixed-method, multicenter, 3-arm, randomized trial. Adult and pediatric medical-surgical, intermediate, and intensive care units at 4 hospitals. Healthcare personnel (HCP). HCP were randomized to 3 groups: ABHR applied directly to gloved hands, the current standard, or usual care. Gloved hands were sampled via direct imprint. Gold-standard and usual-care arms were compared with the ABHR intervention. Bacteria were identified on gloved hands after 432 (67.4%) of 641 observations in the gold-standard arm versus 548 (82.8%) of 662 observations in the intervention arm ( < .01). HH required a mean of 14 seconds in the intervention and a mean of 28.7 seconds in the gold-standard arm ( < .01). Bacteria were identified on gloved hands after 133 (98.5%) of 135 observations in the usual-care arm versus 173 (76.6%) of 226 observations in the intervention arm ( < .01). Of 331 gloves tested 6 (1.8%) were found to have microperforations; all were identified in the intervention arm [6 (2.9%) of 205]. Compared with usual care, contamination of gloved hands was significantly reduced by applying ABHR directly to gloved hands but statistically higher than the gold standard. Given time savings and microbiological benefit over usual care and lack of feasibility of adhering to the gold standard, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization should consider advising HCP to decontaminate gloved hands with ABHR when HH moments arise during single-patient encounters. NCT03445676.
Effect of heated mittens on physical hand function in people with hand osteoarthritis: randomised controlled trial
AbstractObjectiveTo assess the effect of electrically heated mittens on physical hand function in people with osteoarthritis of the hands compared with control mittens.DesignRandomised controlled trial.SettingOsteoarthritis outpatient clinic, Copenhagen, Denmark.Participants200 people with hand osteoarthritis aged 42-90 years. 100 participants were assigned to the intervention group and 100 to the control group.InterventionsElectrically heated mittens or control mittens (heating elements disconnected) worn for at least 15 minutes daily for six weeks.Main outcome measuresThe primary outcome was change in hand function measured on the function subscale of the Australian/Canadian hand osteoarthritis index (AUSCAN; score 0-100 points) at six weeks. Key secondary outcomes included changes in the AUSCAN hand pain subscale (score 0-100 points), global rating of hand osteoarthritis related problems (0-100 visual analogue scale), and grip strength (newtons) at six weeks. Analysis of secondary outcomes was performed using a hierarchical gatekeeping approach.Results91 participants in the intervention group and 95 in the control group completed the trial. The mean age of participants was 71 years, 87% (n=173) were women, and mean body mass index was 24.9 (SD 4.4). Median disease duration was 10 years (interquartile range 5-15 years). The between group difference for change in AUSCAN function at week 6 was 3.0 points (95% confidence interval (CI) −0.4 to 6.3; P=0.09) in favour of heated mittens. For the key secondary outcome, change in AUSCAN hand pain score from baseline, a group difference was observed of 5.9 points (95% CI 2.2 to 9.5) in favour of heated mittens. Changes in global rating of hand osteoarthritis related problems and grip strength did not differ between the groups with an observed difference between groups of 2.8 points (95% CI −3.7 to 9.2) and 2.3 newtons (95% CI −16.3 to 21.0) in favour of heated mittens, respectively.ConclusionUse of electrically heated mittens for six weeks was not related to a positive change in physical hand function compared with control mittens. Heated mittens provided no additional benefits on global rating of hand osteoarthritis related problems and grip strength. A small benefit was detected for hand pain, but this could have been overestimated.Trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04576403.
A Randomized Trial to Determine the Impact of an Educational Patient Hand-Hygiene Intervention on Contamination of Hospitalized Patient’s Hands with Healthcare-Associated Pathogens
We conducted a non-blinded randomized trial to determine the impact of a patient hand-hygiene intervention on contamination of hospitalized patients’ hands with healthcare-associated pathogens. Among patients with negative hand cultures on admission, recovery of pathogens from hands was significantly reduced in those receiving the intervention versus those receiving standard care. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2017;38:595–597