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"High-waist"
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Health Risks Associated with High Waist Circumference: A Systematic Review
by
Darsini, Darsini
,
Hamidah, Hamidah
,
Cahyono, Eko Agus
in
Health risk assessment
,
Health Risks
,
High Waist Circumference
2020
Obesity is a health disorder characterized by an increase in body weight, measured by waist circumference. High waist circumference is linked to potential development of non-communicable diseases. A systematic review study was used to explore health risks of high waist circumference through Google Scholar, Science Direct, Pubmed, and Proquest. Findings show that high waist circumference increased the risks of developing hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, joint pain, low back pain, and hyperuricemia. It is recommended that government increase their role in raising public awareness to maintain healthy lifestyle.
Journal Article
Associations of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D with metabolic syndrome and its components in elderly men and women: the Korean Urban Rural Elderly cohort study
2019
Background
Many studies have investigated the association between vitamin D and metabolic syndrome (MetS). However, few studies have investigated the association stratified by sex in the elderly. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the association between vitamin D, MetS, and its components in Korean elderly men and women.
Methods
A total of 987 men and 1949 women aged ≥65 years were recruited through Korean Urban Rural Elderly cohort study. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels were categorized into 4 quartiles and all data were analyzed separately by sex. MetS was defined by the revised criteria of the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III.
Results
The participants in the lowest quartile of serum 25(OH)D showed a significant increase in the prevalence of high waist circumference, elevated triglyceride level, and low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level, as well as MetS itself, in both men and women in a univariate analysis. After adjusting for potential confounders including age, smoking status, drinking status, exercise status, region of residence, seasonality, and parathyroid hormone level, the lowest 25(OH)D quartile group was associated with a higher risk of MetS (odds ratio [OR] 2.25, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.48–3.43 in men and OR 1.65, 95% CI 1.27–2.16 in women) compared to the highest 25(OH)D quartile group as the reference group. However, no significant association was found between serum 25(OH)D levels and the prevalence of MetS components including hyperglycemia or hypertension in both men and women.
Conclusions
Low 25(OH)D levels were associated with increased odds of MetS; in particular, they were associated with MetS components of high waist circumference, hypertriglyceridemia, and low high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, after adjusting for age, smoking, alcohol, exercise, region of residency, and seasonality, in men and women over 65 years old.
Journal Article
Health: Dieting by Prescription
1995
Doctors are back in the diet business in a big way. Do physicians know the secrets to successful weight loss? After going on a fiber-cookie diet, Laura Fraser is skeptical
Magazine Article
Index: The Trend: Twenties
2010
Performers Amanda Warner a.k.a. MNDR, and Mark Ronson make music with students from Opus 118 Harlem School.
Magazine Article
Up Front: The Manny and Me
2007
Forget nannies and mother's helpers. Holly Peterson, author of The Manny, confesses the best thing she did for her children was to hire a surfer named John.
Magazine Article
View: Closet Case: Christine Lee
2006
With a fine-tooth comb, the creative director of the chic New York emporium Esthete seeks out lesser-known labels and artful accessories.
Magazine Article
Features: Manhattan Rhapsody
2002
As Carrie Bradshaw, Sarah Jessica Parker has come to symbolize all that is possible in New York City: sudden fame, endless shopping, and, yes, sex. But as the Apple confronts its changed landscape, Sally Singer asks, what does the horizon hold for its favorite star?
Magazine Article
Steal of the Month: Straight Edge
2011
With designers' unflagging love of lines, stripes are the stars of the season
Magazine Article