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134
result(s) for
"Internet -- Political aspects -- Europe"
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European and American Extreme Right Groups and the Internet
2013,2016
How do right-wing extremist organizations throughout the world use the Internet as a tool for communication and recruitment? What is its role in identity-building within radical right-wing groups and how do they use the Internet to set their agenda, build contacts, spread their ideology and encourage mobilization? This important contribution to the field of Internet politics adopts a social movement perspective to address and examine these important questions. Conducting a comparative content analysis of more than 500 extreme right organizational web sites from France, Germany, Italy, Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States, it offers an overview of the Internet communication activities of these groups and systematically maps and analyses the links and structure of the virtual communities of the extreme right. Based on reports from the daily press the book presents a protest event analysis of right wing groups' mobilisation and action strategies, relating them to their online practices. In doing so it exposes the new challenges and opportunities the Internet presents to the groups themselves and the societies in which they exist.
Digital media strategies of the far right in Europe and the United States
by
Druxes, Helga
,
Simpson, Patricia Anne
in
Cultural Policy
,
Digital media - Political aspects - Europe
,
Digital media -- Political aspects -- United States
2015,2019
With the leverage of digital reproducibility, historical messages of hate are finding new recipients with breathtaking speed and scope.The rapid growth in popularity of right-wing extremist groups in response to transnational economic crises underscores the importance of examining in detail the language and political mobilization strategies of.
The National Origins of Policy Ideas
2014,2015
In politics, ideas matter. They provide the foundation for economic policymaking, which in turn shapes what is possible in domestic and international politics. Yet until now, little attention has been paid to how these ideas are produced and disseminated, and how this process varies between countries.The National Origins of Policy Ideasprovides the first comparative analysis of how \"knowledge regimes\"-communities of policy research organizations like think tanks, political party foundations, ad hoc commissions, and state research offices, and the institutions that govern them-generate ideas and communicate them to policymakers.
John Campbell and Ove Pedersen examine how knowledge regimes are organized, operate, and have changed over the last thirty years in the United States, France, Germany, and Denmark. They show how there are persistent national differences in how policy ideas are produced. Some countries do so in contentious, politically partisan ways, while others are cooperative and consensus oriented. They find that while knowledge regimes have adopted some common practices since the 1970s, tendencies toward convergence have been limited and outcomes have been heavily shaped by national contexts.
Drawing on extensive interviews with top officials at leading policy research organizations, this book demonstrates why knowledge regimes are as important to capitalism as the state and the firm, and sheds new light on debates about the effects of globalization, the rise of neoliberalism, and the orientation of comparative political economy in political science and sociology.
Citizenship, Political Engagement, and Belonging
2008,2020
Bringing together a transcontinental group of anthropologists,Citizenship, Political Engagement, and Belonging, provides an in-depth look at the current processes of immigration, political behavior, and citizenship in both the United States and Europe. Essays draw on issues of race, national identity, religion, and more, while addressing questions, including: How should citizenship be defined? In what ways do immigrants use the political process to achieve group aims? And, how do adults and youth learn to become active participants in the public sphere?
Samizdat, Tamizdat, and Beyond
2013,2022
In many ways what is identified today as \"cultural globalization\" in Eastern Europe has its roots in the Cold War phenomena ofsamizdat(\"do-it-yourself\" underground publishing) andtamizdat(publishing abroad). This volume offers a new understanding of how information flowed between East and West during the Cold War, as well as the much broader circulation of cultural products instigated and sustained by these practices. By expanding the definitions ofsamizdatandtamizdatfrom explicitly political, print publications to include other forms and genres, this volume investigates the wider cultural sphere of alternative and semi-official texts, broadcast media, reproductions of visual art and music, and, in the post-1989 period, new media. The underground circulation of uncensored texts in the Cold War era serves as a useful foundation for comparison when looking at current examples of censorship, independent media and the use of new media in countries like China, Iran, and the former Yugoslavia.
Social media analysis during political turbulence
by
Antonakaki, Despoina
,
V. Samaras, Christos
,
Ioannidis, Sotiris
in
Analysis
,
Biology and Life Sciences
,
Classification
2017
Today, a considerable proportion of the public political discourse on nationwide elections proceeds in Online Social Networks. Through analyzing this content, we can discover the major themes that prevailed during the discussion, investigate the temporal variation of positive and negative sentiment and examine the semantic proximity of these themes. According to existing studies, the results of similar tasks are heavily dependent on the quality and completeness of dictionaries for linguistic preprocessing, entity discovery and sentiment analysis. Additionally, noise reduction is achieved with methods for sarcasm detection and correction. Here we report on the application of these methods on the complete corpus of tweets regarding two local electoral events of worldwide impact: the Greek referendum of 2015 and the subsequent legislative elections. To this end, we compiled novel dictionaries for sentiment and entity detection for the Greek language tailored to these events. We subsequently performed volume analysis, sentiment analysis, sarcasm correction and topic modeling. Results showed that there was a strong anti-austerity sentiment accompanied with a critical view on European and Greek political actions.
Journal Article
Explaining Migration Timing: Political Information and Opportunities
2020
How do migrants decide when to leave? Conventional wisdom is that violence and economic deprivation force migrants to leave their homes. However, long-standing problems of violence and poverty often cannot explain sudden spikes in migration. We study the timing of migration decisions in the critical case of Syrian and Iraqi migration to Europe using an original survey and embedded experiment, as well as interviews, focus groups, and Internet search data. We find that violence and poverty lead individuals to invest in learning about the migration environment. Political shifts in receiving countries then can unleash migratory flows. The findings underscore the need for further research on what migrants know about law and politics, when policy changes create and end migrant waves, and whether politicians anticipate migratory responses when crafting policy.
Journal Article
Litigating Data Sovereignty
2018
Because the internet is so thoroughly global, nearly every aspect of internet governance has an extraterritorial effect. This is evident in a number of high-profile cases that cover a wide range of subjects, including law enforcement access to digital evidence; speech disputes, such as requests to remove offensive or hateful web content; intellectual property disputes; and much more. Although substantively distinct, these issues present courts with the same jurisdictional challenge: how to ensure one state's sovereign interest in regulating the internet's local effects without infringing on other states' interests. The answer, for better or for worse, is comity, the foreign affairs principle that informs a number of sovereign-deference doctrines. Sovereignty arguments have pervaded a number of recent consequential cases, including Google's challenge to the \"right to be forgotten\" in Europe and Microsoft's challenge to a court order to produce foreign-held emails under the Electronic Communications Privacy Act. These arguments will continue to play a significant role in future cases. Yet the proper application of foreign affairs law to cross-border internet disputes is not what many litigants and courts have claimed. Crucially, no sovereign-deference doctrine prohibits global takedown requests, foreign production orders, or other forms of extraterritorial exercises of jurisdiction over the internet. To the contrary, one of the key lessons of the sovereign-deference jurisprudence is that in order to avoid tensions between sovereigns, courts often enable, rather than inhibit, extraterritorial exercises of authority. This Article has three goals. First, it seeks to identify and characterize an emerging body of case law, which we might call data-sovereignty litigation: a diverse set of cases pitting national sovereigns against large internet firms. Second, the Article aims to show how the doctrinal rules of sovereign deference ought to apply to these disputes. Finally, it makes the case for a policy of sovereign deference beyond courts. The stakes are considerable. If we do not find ways to accommodate legitimate sovereign claims over global cloud activity, states will forcefully assert those interests — typically by taking physical control over local network infrastructure — imposing significant costs on entrepreneurship, privacy, and speech.
Journal Article
Mental health and psychosocial support for asylum seekers and refugees in Greece: a narrative review of stressors, needs, services, and barriers
2026
Background
Over the past decade, Greece has received a high number of applications for international protection, creating an urgent need for comprehensive mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) systems for asylum seekers and refugees. Despite its central role in the European migration context, there is currently no synthesis of evidence on MHPSS for these populations, which limits the understanding of inequities in mental health outcomes and access to care.
Aims
This narrative review synthesizes the available evidence on major sources of distress, mental health needs, the landscape of MHPSS services, and barriers to access for asylum seekers and refugees in Greece.
Method
We conducted a narrative review adhering to guidance from the Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IASC) on multi-sectoral MHPSS needs and resources assessments. Literature published in English or Greek between January 2015 and May 2025 was identified through PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and targeted web searches. Twenty-five journal articles and five additional sources (situation reports, assessments, and policy documents) were included.
Results
The reviewed literature highlights the significant mental health needs of asylum seekers and refugees in Greece. According to the available studies, at least one third of asylum seekers and refugees experience mental health problems, such as depression or PTSD. These elevated mental health needs are linked to displacement, including post-migration stressors, as a critical social determinant of health. Despite considerable efforts to improve MHPSS, access to services and their quality are limited by structural barriers that disproportionately affect asylum seekers and refugees. These include a limited public mental health system, restrictive policies hindering inclusion into national systems, insufficient workforce capacity and inadequate adaptation of services to cultural and contextual needs.
Conclusions
Asylum seekers and refugees in Greece experience inequities in both mental health outcomes and access to adequate care. Strengthening MHPSS for asylum seekers and refugees requires a multi-layered approach that addresses social determinants, integrates MHPSS for refugees into national systems, enhances community-based support, builds workforce capacity and competence, and improves monitoring and evaluation. Equity-focused recommendations are outlined to guide policy and practice.
Clinical trial number
Not applicable.
Journal Article