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result(s) for
"Jam."
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Den handbook : your guide to decorating, decking out, and designing the ultimate epic den
\"Get the inside scoop on how to design and decorate the perfect den, tips from Animal Jam players and pros, plus how to earn the best stuff to deck out your space. Layered with fascinating information and fun facts, gamers and animal lovers alike can also learn about amazing real-world animal homes. Perfect for gaming experts and newbies\"--Provided by publisher.
Frazil ice events: assessing what to expect in the future
2023
This article addresses the question: What is expected from frazil ice activity in rivers, taking into account the changing climate? It begins with an overview of what frazil ice is and what is required for the occurrence of frazil ice events, namely a supercooled water column. Methodologies to anticipate frazil ice events in the short term are based on air temperature and water discharge, underlining the significance of these two parameters for any predictive methods. Longer-term approaches, calibrated against past events (hindcasting), are used to anticipate frazil ice activity into the future, with indicators such as frazil ice risk, water temperature and frazil volume. Any of these approaches could conceivably be applied to frazil-prone river stretches. To assess climate impact, each location should be treated separately. River ice dynamics can lead to the formation of a hanging dam, a frequent outcome of frazil ice generation in the early winter, causing flow restriction. Flood modeling and forecasting capabilities have been developed and implemented for operational use. More frequent mid-winter breakups are expected to extend the occurrence of frazil ice events into the winter months – the prediction of these will require climate model output to adequately capture month-to-month variability.
Journal Article
Animal handbook : your guide to the awesome animals and fantastic fashions of Jamaa
\"Learn all about the wild animals and pets in Jamaa, the various characteristics of each, how they compare to their real- world counterparts, and so much more. Discover the behind-the-scenes backstory of key characters, find out how to improve your gameplay, and read awesome information on real-life animals. Perfect for game experts and newbies alike\"--Provided by publisher.
The F11 Receptor (F11R)/Junctional Adhesion Molecule-A (JAM-A) (F11R/JAM-A) in cancer progression
by
Swiatkowska, Maria
,
Babinska, Anna
,
Czubak-Prowizor Kamila
in
Adhesion
,
Angiogenesis
,
Biological activity
2022
The F11 Receptor (F11R), also called Junctional Adhesion Molecule-A (JAM-A) (F11R/JAM-A), is a transmembrane glycoprotein of the immunoglobulin superfamily, which is mainly located in epithelial and endothelial cell tight junctions and also expressed on circulating platelets and leukocytes. It participates in the regulation of various biological processes, as diverse as paracellular permeability, tight junction formation and maintenance, leukocyte transendothelial migration, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, angiogenesis, reovirus binding, and platelet activation. Dysregulation of F11R/JAM-A may result in pathological consequences and disorders in normal cell function. A growing body of evidence points to its role in carcinogenesis and invasiveness, but its tissue-specific pro- or anti-tumorigenic role remains a debated issue. The following review focuses on the F11R/JAM-A tissue-dependent manner in tumorigenesis and metastasis and also discusses the correlation between poor patient clinical outcomes and its aberrant expression. In the future, it will be required to clarify the signaling pathways that are activated or suppressed via the F11R/JAM-A protein in various cancer types to understand its multiple roles in cancer progression and further use it as a novel direct target for cancer treatment.
Journal Article
From strawberry to jam
by
Owings, Lisa, author
in
Canning and preserving Juvenile literature.
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Jam Juvenile literature.
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Canned strawberries Juvenile literature.
2015
\"How do strawberries become tasty jam? Follow each step in the process--from picking the berries to spreading the jam on toast--in this fascinating book!\"--Back cover.
Forecasting Ice Jam Peak Levels of the Sukhona River near Veliky Ustyug
by
Strizhenok, A. V.
,
Goroshkova, N. I.
,
Babkin, A. V.
in
Atmospheric Sciences
,
Earth and Environmental Science
,
Earth Sciences
2023
The paper presents the analysis, modeling, and forecasting of the time series of the ice jam peak water level of the Sukhona River near Veliky Ustyug, taking into account the predictors selected by the multiple regression technique. A methodology based on the multiple regression that uses the results of modeling by the method developed by V.A. Buzin as a separate predictor is proposed. This approach has improved the forecast skill and forecast results. The observed and predicted values are significantly correlated.
Journal Article
Animal jam : official insider's guide
by
Noll, Katherine, author
,
National Geographic Society (U.S.), sponsoring body
in
Animal jam (Game) Handbooks, manuals, etc. Juvenile literature.
,
Animal jam (Game) Handbooks, manuals, etc.
,
Animals Juvenile literature.
2014
\"The official guide to the amazing virtual world of Naitonal Geographic Kids Animal Jam, this colorful, fun companion book offers novices and expert gamers alike all they need to know.\"--Provided by publisher.
Determination of ice jam thickness—A new approach
2024
In winter, rivers in cold regions often experience flood disasters resulted from ice jams or ice dams. Investigations of the variation of ice jam thickness and water level during an ice jammed period are not only a practical need for ice prevention to avoid disaster and plan water resource, but also essential for the development of any mathematical model for predicting the evolution of ice jam. So far, some equations based on the energy equation have been proposed to describe the relationship between ice jam thickness and water level. However, in the derivation of these equations, the local head loss coefficient at the ice jam head and the riverbed slope factor were neglected. Obviously, those reported equations cannot be used to preciously describe the flow energy equation with ice jams and accurately calculate the ice jam thickness and water level. In the present study, a more comprehensive theoretical model for hydraulic calculation of ice jam thickness has been derived by considering important and essential factors including riverbed slope and local head loss coefficient at the ice jam head. Furthermore, based on the data collected from laboratory experiments of ice jam accumulation, the local head loss coefficient at the ice jam head has been calculated, and the empirical equation for calculating the local head loss coefficient has been established by considering flow Froude number and the ratio of ice discharge to flow discharge. The results of this study not only provide a new reference for calculating ice jam thickness and water level, but also present a theoretical basis for accurate CFD simulation of ice jams.
Journal Article
An analytical study for predicting incipient motion velocity of sediments under ice cover
2025
This study investigates the critical impact of incipient sediment motion on sediment transport estimation and riverbed evolution prediction. In this research, we examine the effects of ice cover on the vertical distribution of flow velocity, establishing a mathematical relationship between the vertical average flow velocities in open channel and ice-covered flows. This leads to the derivation of a formula for incipient motion velocity under ice cover. Additionally, the study analyzes the riverbed evolution process under ice jam conditions. The proposed formula is applicable to both open channel and ice-covered flows, effectively capturing the characteristics of incipient sediment motion for non-cohesive and cohesive sediments. The calculated incipient motion velocities closely align with the empirical data from existing literature. The study reveals that the roughness of ice cover significantly influences the incipient motion velocity of sediment, with higher ratios of ice cover roughness to riverbed roughness promoting sediment initiation under more favorable hydraulic conditions. Furthermore, the riverbed beneath ice jams experiences significant scouring. Field observations indicate that when ice jams form in localized sections of the river, the displacement of the main flow can substantially increase flow velocity in areas away from the ice jam, leading to scouring in non-ice-jammed areas and sedimentation in ice-jammed areas. The uneven distribution of ice jam is likely a critical factor contributing to discrepancies between theoretical predictions and observed outcomes. The complexity and limited data associated with the initiation of cohesive sediments pose challenges in validating the proposed formula for these sediment types.
Journal Article