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"Minimal design."
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Jennifer Post : pure space, elegant minimalism
This striking book showcases fresh, contemporary interiors that reflect Jennifer Post's \"pure space\" philosophy: a serene, meticulously organized volume that offers a peaceful break from a busy world. From lofts in New York City to Miami high-rises to Palm Beach villas, each interior is immaculately conceived, detailed, and constructed--the epitome of pure, tailored modernism.
Book
Multiple doubling: a simple effective construction technique for optimal two-level experimental designs
Design of experiment is an efficient statistical methodology of establishing which input variables are important (have significant effects) in an experiment (process) and the conditions under which these inputs should work to optimize the outputs of that process. Two-level designs are widely used in high-tech industries and manufacturing for productivity and quality improvement experiments. The construction of (nearly) optimal two-level designs for real-life experiments with large number of input variables can be quite challenging. The practice demonstrated that the existing techniques are complex, highly time-consuming, produce limited types of designs, and likely to fail in large experiments (i.e., optimal results are not expected). To overcome these significant problems, this article gives a simple and effective technique for constructing large two-level designs with good statistical properties. To meet practical needs in different fields, the statistical properties of the generated designs by the new technique are investigated from four basic perspectives: minimizing the similarity among the experimental runs, minimizing the aliasing among the input variables, maximizing the resolution, and filling the experimental domain as uniformly as possible. New recommended saturated orthogonal main effect plans and uniform orthogonal arrays of strength three with thousands or even millions of runs and factors are generated via the new technique without recourse to optimization software.
Journal Article
White light : Heiberg Cummings Design
\"Norway and New York City-based interior designers Bernt Heiberg and Bill Cummings of Heiberg Cummings Design bring both an eye for Scandinavian minimalism and an appreciation for a traditional American aesthetic to each of their projects. Bernt and Bill value individual expression above all, and are profoundly inspired by their clients' own tastes and personalities. Whether reimagining a secluded home in the country or an apartment looking out over the skyline of Manhattan, the firm tailors each space to its unique inhabitants. With a flair for elegant details, their personal signature is a fusion of light, spaciousness, and muted colors that resonates with contemporary taste. This spirit is evident in this lavishly illustrated book, which includes a combination of formal essays and handwritten notes detailing Bernt and Bill's inspirations and thought processes, as well as snapshots of glamorous events and locations. The whimsical text combined with the vivid mix of color, black and white, and collage-style prints perfectly illustrate the eclectic style of this up and coming design firm\"--Amazon.com, viewed December 10, 2012.
Book
Brand free : how minimalist design connects people
April 22 -- Design is like a virus for Josh Owen, infecting every part of his life (in a good way). From his work as a design professor to his own design practice to his home life with family, thoughtful objects serve as the means to connect with the people most important to him. Here’s a look at his “no-brand” philosophy.
Streaming Video
Acceptability of a Teleoperated Android by Senior Citizens in Danish Society
We explore the potential of teleoperated androids, which are embodied telecommunication media with humanlike appearances. By conducting a pilot study, we investigated how Telenoid, a teleoperated android designed as a minimalistic human, affects people in the real world when it is employed to express telepresence and a sense of ‘being there’. Our exploratory study focused on the social aspects of the android robot, which might facilitate communication between the elderly and Telenoid’s operator. This new way of creating social relationships can be used to solve a problem in society, the social isolation of senior citizens. It has become a major issue even in Denmark that is known as one of countries with advanced welfare systems. In this pilot study at Danish homes, we found that the elderly with or without dementia showed positive attitudes toward Telenoid and developed various dialogue strategies. Contrary to the issue of revulsion that can be caused by humanlike robots and the negative reactions by non-users in media reports, we discuss potentials and challenges of the android’s embodiment for social inclusion of senior citizens in telecommunications.
Journal Article
Acceptability of a Teleoperated Android by Senior Citizens in Danish Society
We explore the potential of teleoperated androids, which are embodied telecommunication media with humanlike appearances. By conducting a pilot study, we investigated how Telenoid, a teleoperated android designed as a minimalistic human, affects people in the real world when it is employed to express telepresence and a sense of ‘being there’. Our exploratory study focused on the social aspects of the android robot, which might facilitate communication between the elderly and Telenoid’s operator. This new way of creating social relationships can be used to solve a problem in society, the social isolation of senior citizens. It has become a major issue even in Denmark that is known as one of countries with advanced welfare systems. In this pilot study at Danish homes, we found that the elderly with or without dementia showed positive attitudes toward Telenoid and developed various dialogue strategies. Contrary to the issue of revulsion that can be caused by humanlike robots and the negative reactions by non-users in media reports, we discuss potentials and challenges of the android’s embodiment for social inclusion of senior citizens in telecommunications.
Journal Article
Numerical experimentation for the optimal design of reinforced rectangular concrete beams for singly reinforced sections
This paper presents a model for the optimal design of reinforced rectangular concrete beams for singly reinforced sections. It develops an analytical approach to the problem, based on a criterion of minimum cost and minimum weight design with a reduced number of design variables. Representative examples are presented to illustrate the applicability of the formulation in accordance with building code requirements for structural concrete (ACI 318S-13), including the comments on the standards. A comparison is made between the optimal design solution and current design practice for reinforced rectangular concrete beams. The optimal solution for the design of reinforced rectangular concrete beams shows clearly that significant savings can be made in the costs of the construction materials used – i.e. reinforcement steel and concrete. In addition, the problem formulation can be applied using a nonlinear mathematical programming format.
Journal Article
Topology optimization for minimum weight with compliance and simplified nominal stress constraints for fatigue resistance
This work investigates a simplified approach to cope with the optimization of preliminary design of structures under local fatigue constraints along with a global enforcement on the overall compliance. The problem aims at the minimization of the weight of linear elastic structures under given loads and boundary conditions. The expected stiffness of the optimal structure is provided by the global constraint, whereas a set of local stress–based constraints ask for a structure to be fatigue resistant. A modified Goodman fatigue strength comparison is implemented through the same formalism to address pressure–dependent failure in materials as in Drucker–Prager strength criterion. As a simplification, the Sines approach is used to define the equivalent mean and alternating stresses to address the fatigue resistance for an infinite life time. Sines computation is based on the equivalent mean and alternate stress depending on the invariants of the stress tensor and its deviatoric part, respectively. The so–called singularity phenomenon is overcome by the implementation of a suitable
qp
-relaxation of the equivalent stress measures. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the features of the achieved optimal layouts and of the proposed algorithm.
Journal Article
Minimal Human Design Approach for sonzai-kan Media: Investigation of a Feeling of Human Presence
Even though human-like robotic media give the feeling of being with others and positively affect our physical and mental health, scant research has addressed how much information about a person should be reproduced to enhance the feeling of a human presence. We call this feeling
sonzai
-
kan
, which is a Japanese phrase that means the feeling of a presence. We propose a minimal design approach for exploring the requirements to enhance this feeling and hypothesize that it is enhanced if information is presented from at least two different modalities. In this approach, the exploration is conducted by designing
sonzai
-
kan
media through exploratory research with the media, their evaluations, and the development of their systems. In this paper, we give an overview of our current work with Telenoid, a teleoperated android designed with our approach, to illustrate how we explore the requirements and how such media impact our quality of life. We discuss the potential advantages of our approach for forging positive social relationships and designing an autonomous agent with minimal cognitive architecture.
Journal Article
Flexible Design of Garment Styles to Support the Minimal Waste Concept in the Fashion Industry
Currently, the design of garment styles is weakly supporting the MWD concept. It is kept fixed during all its very changeable manufacturing process, thereby increasing pre- and post-consumer fabric wastes. To improve the situation the final values of construction parameters which influence fabric use efficiency should be determined for every unique production order only in the garment manufacturing process. Four garment styles were tested to see how light changes in their width and length influence fabric use efficiency. Even minimal reduction of these parameters can give noticeable fabric savings. Different values of these parameters create slightly different shapes of pattern pieces, and with it, give a huge number of new possibilities to create more efficient production markers. The authors found a way how to make the garment designing process more efficient, as well as, to create a “virtual bridge” between garment designing and the manufacturing phase. Both improvements could give serious benefits: reduced fabric use and product price, as well as, reduced pre- and post-consumer textile material wastes.
Journal Article