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India : 5,000 years of history on the subcontinent
Much of world history is Indian history. Home today to one in four people, the subcontinent has long been densely populated and deeply connected to Asia, Africa, Europe, and the Americas through migration and trade. In this magisterial history, Audrey Truschke tells the fascinating story of the region historically known as India - which includes today's India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and parts of Afghanistan - and the people who have lived there.
BOOK
Nation and Family
The distinct personal laws that govern the major religious groups are a major aspect of Indian multiculturalism and secularism, and support specific gendered rights in family life.Nation and Family is the most comprehensive study to date of the public discourses, processes of social mobilization, legislation and case law that formed India's three major personal law systems, which govern Hindus, Muslims, and Christians. It for the first time systematically compares Indian experiences to those in a wide range of other countries that inherited personal laws specific to religious group, sect, or ethnic group. The book shows why India's postcolonial policy-makers changed the personal laws they inherited less than the rulers of Turkey and Tunisia, but far more than those of Algeria, Syria and Lebanon, and increased women's rights for the most part, contrary to the trend in Pakistan, Iran, Sudan and Nigeria since the 1970s.
Subramanian demonstrates that discourses of community and features of state-society relations shape the course of personal law. Ruling elites' discourses about the nation, its cultural groups and its traditions interact with the state-society relations that regimes inherit and the projects of regimes to change their relations with society. These interactions influence the pattern of multiculturalism, the place of religion in public policy and public life, and the forms of regulation of family life. The book shows how the greater engagement of political elites with initiatives among the Hindu majority and the predominant place they gave Hindu motifs in discourses about the nation shaped Indian multiculturalism and secularism, contrary to current understandings. In exploring the significant role of communitarian discourses in shaping state-society relations and public policy, it takes \"state-in-society\" approaches to comparative politics, political sociology, and legal studies in new directions.
eBook
Perspectives on violence and othering in India
\"This volume brings together important and original perspectives from South Asia on the relationship between violence--an increasingly important issue in multicultural societies--and the process of othering. The contributors state that societies create 'others' through deliberate acts of selection over a period of time. The objective of the process of othering is to deny rights and privileges that one sets for one's own group. This volume affirms that central to the understanding of violence in any society is the understanding of othering processes. Violence and nonviolence are influenced by the nature of othering processes as well as the kinds of others in a society. Groups engaged in mutual othering are also the ones that are often involved in violent relationships. Renowned scholars from diverse fields provide multidisciplinary perspectives on violence and othering, discussing the concepts of violence and nonviolence in multicultural societies, communal harmony, constructions of the other, truth commissions, state censorship of 'sensitive' issues, fundamentalism and secularism in multifaith societies, and specific cases from recent violence-prone areas. This volume focuses on the South Asian, and more specifically, the Indian context, but is relevant for researchers seeking to understand these issues anywhere in the world.\"-- Provided by publisher.
Book
NATIONALISM, RECOGNITION, AND FAMILY FORMATION
Analogies between patriarchal authority within families and lineages and the authority of the sovereign over subjects were motifs of early modern Western political theory, deployed to reinforce the authority of both sovereign and patriarch.¹ They reflected the presence of patriarchal authority and patrimonial states, as Weber characterized them, in various societies.² Lockean social-contract theory severed the link between patriarchal and state authority, locating the latter alone in the consent of the governed. It presaged the efforts of centralizing states to consolidate their power through the appropriation of the authority to regulate family and intimacy from lineages and religious elites, but
Book Chapter
Perspectives of Digital Health Innovations in Low- and Middle-Income Health Care Systems From South and Southeast Asia
Digital health innovations have emerged globally as a transformative force for addressing health system challenges, particularly in resource-constrained settings. The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the critical importance of these innovations for enhancing public health. In South and Southeast Asia, a region known for its cultural diversity and complex health care landscape, digital health innovations present a dynamic interplay of challenges and opportunities. We advocate for ongoing research built into system development and an evidence-based strategy focusing on designing and scaling national digital health infrastructures combined with a vibrant ecosystem or “marketplace” of local experiments generating shared experience about what works in which settings. As the global digital health revolution unfolds, the perspectives drawn from South and Southeast Asia—including the importance of local partnerships—may provide valuable insights for shaping future strategies and informing similar initiatives in low- and middle-income countries, contributing to effective digital health strategies across diverse global health contexts.
Journal Article
Multiculturalism and religious identity : Canada and India
How, and to what extent, can religion be included within commitments to multiculturalism? Multiculturalism and Religious Identity addresses this question by examining the political recognition and management of religious identity in Canada and India. In multicultural policy, practice, and literature, religion has until recently not been included within broader discussions of multiculturalism, perhaps due to worries of potential for conflict with secularism. This collection undertakes a contemporary analysis of how the Canadian and Indian states each approach religious diversity through social and political policies, as well as how religion and secularism meet both philosophically and politically in contested public space. Although Canada and India have differing political and religious histories - leading to different articulations of multiculturalism, religious diversity, and secularism - both countries share a commitment to ensuring fair treatment for the different religious communities they include. Combining broader theoretical and normative reflections with close case studies, Multiculturalism and Religious Identity leads the way to addressing these timely issues in the Canadian and Indian contexts. --Provided by publisher.
Book
Identifying research priorities for pregnant South Asian immigrants in Canada: A James Lind Alliance approach
Pregnant South Asian immigrants (PSAI) make up a significant portion of immigrants to Canada and face a higher risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes compared to other ethnic groups. This disparity is largely due to cultural and linguistic barriers to maternity care, including language difficulties, limited cultural sensitivity in healthcare services, and a lack of awareness about culturally tailored educational resources. Despite the growing number of PSAI in Canada, there is limited understanding of how to best support their healthcare and well-being. To address this gap, we aim to conduct a priority-setting exercise to identify key research priorities and establish a patient-oriented research agenda that will drive long-term, impactful research and ultimately improve maternal health outcomes for PSAI in Canada.
This project follows the James Lind Alliance (JLA) priority-setting partnership (PSP) methodology, which includes forming a steering committee, identifying and verifying uncertainties, conducting an interim priority-setting phase, and holding a final workshop. Participants will include first-generation South Asian immigrant women from Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka, as well as clinicians, researchers, and community/professional organizations from Ontario, Alberta, and British Columbia. Data will be collected through Zoom-based recorded working group sessions and an online ranking survey. Qualitative data will be analyzed using an inductive content analysis approach supported by NVivo software. Subgroup diversity (e.g., ethnicity, gender, age, and geography) will be tracked across participant groups. Consensus on top research priorities will be achieved through a structured ranking process followed by a facilitated virtual workshop. The study began in May 2025 and is expected to conclude by January 2026, a timeline consistent with similar JLA PSP initiatives.
All findings will be shared through a peer-reviewed publication and conference presentations for the scientific community, a lay summary for community organizations, and a video and infographic for patient participants. Community and professional organizations will also support the dissemination of findings through their networks and social media channels.
Journal Article
Ethnicity and Democracy in the Eastern Himalayan Borderland
This book presents a close look at the growth, success, and proliferation of ethnic politics on the peripheries of modern South Asia, built around a case study of the Nepal ethnic group that lives in the borderlands of Sikkim, Darjeeling, and east Nepal. Grounded in historical and ethnographic research, it critically examines the relationship between culture and politics in a geographical space that is home to a diverse range of ethnic identities, showing how new modes of political representation, cultural activism, and everyday politics have emerged from the region.
eBook