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"Rwanda"
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Stuck
Young people are transforming the global landscape. As the human population today is younger and more urban than ever before, prospects for achieving adulthood dwindle while urban migration soars. Devastated by genocide, hailed as a spectacular success, and critiqued for its human rights record, the Central African nation of Rwanda provides a compelling setting for grasping new challenges to the world's youth.
Spotlighting failed masculinity, urban desperation, and forceful governance, Marc Sommers tells the dramatic story of young Rwandans who are \"stuck,\" striving against near-impossible odds to become adults. In Rwandan culture, female youth must wait, often in vain, for male youth to build a house before they can marry. Only then can male and female youth gain acceptance as adults. However, Rwanda's severe housing crisis means that most male youth are on a treadmill toward failure, unable to build their house yet having no choice but to try. What follows is too often tragic. Rural youth face a future as failed adults, while many who migrate to the capital fail to secure a stable life and turn fatalistic about contracting HIV/AIDS.
Featuring insightful interviews with youth, adults, and government officials,Stucktells the story of an ambitious, controlling government trying to govern an exceptionally young and poor population in a densely populated and rapidly urbanizing country. This pioneering book sheds new light on the struggle to come of age and suggests new pathways toward the attainment of security, development, and coexistence in Africa and beyond.
Published in association with the United States Institute of Peace
eBook
Political Governance in Post-Genocide Rwanda
Filip Reyntjens's book analyzes political governance in post-genocide Rwanda and focuses on the rise of the authoritarian Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF). In the aftermath of the 1994 Rwandan genocide, the RPF has employed various means - rigged elections, elimination of opposition parties and civil society, legislation outlawing dissenting opinions, and terrorism - to consolidate power and perpetuate its position as the nation's ruling party. Although many international observers have hailed Rwanda as a 'success story' for its technocratic governance, societal reforms, and economic development, Reyntjens complicates this picture by casting light on the regime's human rights abuses, social engineering projects, information management schemes, and retributive justice system.
eBook
Making ubumwe : power, state and camps in Rwanda's unity-building project
Since the end of the Rwandan genocide, the new political elite has been challenged with building a unified nation. Reaching beyond the better-studied topics of post-conflict justice and memory, the book investigates the project of civic education, the upsurge of state-led neo-traditional institutions and activities, and the use of camps and retreats shape the \"ideal\" Rwandan citizen. Rwanda's ingando camps offer unique insights into the uses of dislocation and liminality in an attempt to anchor identities and desired political roles, to practically orient and symbolically place individuals in the new Rwandan order, and, ultimately, to create additional platforms for the reproduction of political power itself.
eBook
To Save Heaven and Earth
In To Save Heaven and
Earth , Jennie E. Burnet considers people who
risked their lives in the 1994 Rwandan genocide of Tutsi to try and
save those targeted for killing. Many genocide
perpetrators were not motivated by political ideology, ethnic
hatred, or prejudice. By shifting away from these classic
typologies of genocide studies and focusing instead on hundreds of
thousands of discrete acts that unfold over time, Burnet highlights
the ways that complex decisions and behaviors emerge in the social,
political, and economic processes that constitute a genocide.
To Save Heaven and Earth explores external factors,
such as geography, local power dynamics, and genocide timelines, as
well as the internal states of mind and motivations of those who
effected rescues. Framed within the interdisciplinary scholarship
of genocide studies and rooted in cultural anthropology
methodologies, this book presents stories of heroism and of the
good done amid the evil of a genocide that nearly annihilated
Rwandan Tutsi and decimated the Hutu and Twa who were opposed to
the slaughter.
eBook
Writing and filming the genocide of the Tutsis in Rwanda
Writing and Filming the Genocide of the Tutsis in Rwanda: Dismembering and Remembering Traumatic History is an innovative work in Francophone and African studies that examines a wide range of responses to the 1994 genocide of the Tutsis in Rwanda. From survivor testimonies, to novels by African authors, to films such as Hotel Rwanda and Sometimes in April, the arts of witnessing are varied, comprehensive, and compelling. Alexandre Dauge-Roth compares the specific potential and the limits of each medium to craft unique responses to the genocide and instill in us its haunting legacy. In the wake of genocide, urgent questions arise: How do survivors both claim their shared humanity and speak the radically personal and violent experience of their past? How do authors and filmmakers make inconceivable trauma accessible to a society that will always remain foreign to their experience? How are we transformed by the genocide through these various modes of listening, viewing, and reading?
eBook