Catalogue Search | MBRL
Search Results Heading
Explore the vast range of titles available.
MBRLSearchResults
-
DisciplineDiscipline
-
Is Peer ReviewedIs Peer Reviewed
-
Item TypeItem Type
-
SubjectSubject
-
YearFrom:-To:
-
More FiltersMore FiltersSourceLanguage
Done
Filters
Reset
556
result(s) for
"effective instruction"
Sort by:
Transformative pedagogy: Harnessing constructivist and participatory approaches to foster learner engagement and effective instruction
Innovative and participatory pedagogical approaches have emerged as transformative strategies in modern education, fostering active learner engagement and reshaping classroom dynamics. Grounded in constructivist learning theories, particularly those proposed by Piaget and Vygotsky, these approaches position learners as active participants in constructing their own knowledge. This paper explores the impact of these pedagogies, focusing on methods such as inquiry-based learning, cooperative learning, and the integration of digital tools to create interactive and inclusive learning environments. Drawing on social constructivism as a theoretical framework, the paper demonstrates how participatory pedagogies empower learners to take ownership of their learning, develop critical thinking skills, and collaborate more effectively. According to Vygotsky’s Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD), learners benefit most when they engage in tasks just beyond their current abilities, facilitated by guidance from teachers or peers. This framework highlights the teacher's role as a facilitator, guiding learners through experiential learning processes that promote deeper understanding and knowledge retention. The study also draws on case studies and recent research to explore the practical implications of participatory approaches. It underscores the importance of fostering dialogic classrooms, where learners co-construct knowledge through communication and collaboration. In addition, the integration of technology enhances these practices by providing dynamic, interactive tools that make learning more accessible and engaging, particularly in diverse and resource-constrained settings. However, implementing these pedagogical strategies presents challenges, such as the need for substantial teacher professional development, curriculum adjustments, and systemic support. The study highlights the implications for teacher training, advocating for targeted initiatives to equip teachers with the skills necessary to manage participatory, learner-centred classrooms effectively. Furthermore, the research calls for institutional commitment to sustain these innovations, including investments in infrastructure and policy reforms to support diverse learning contexts. Ultimately, this research advocates for a shift toward more learner-centred models of instruction, emphasizing that while these approaches hold immense potential for improving educational outcomes, their success hinges on strategic institutional support and ongoing professional development for teachers.
Journal Article
Collaborative Learning and Critical Thinking: Testing the Link
by
Pascarella, Ernest T.
,
Loes, Chad N.
in
Cognition
,
Cognitive development
,
Collaborative learning
2017
In this study, we investigated whether exposure to collaborative-learning activities during the 1st year of college influences the development of critical-thinking skills. To explore this issue, we analyzed longitudinal data from 1,455 freshmen at 19 institutions throughout the United States. With statistical controls in place for a host of potential confounders, including a parallel pretest critical-thinking measure, we found that exposure to collaborative-learning activities was associated with gains in critical thinking at the end of the freshman year of college, but only for White students and those who were the least well prepared academically for college. Lastly, the results of a 3-way interaction suggested that exposure to collaborative learning among Whites who also have relatively low levels of tested precollege academic preparation is positively associated with gains in critical-thinking skills.
Journal Article
STEM Students’ Perceptions on Emergency Online Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges and Successes
2021
Declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic by the World Health Organization in 2020 forced many schools to switch to emergency virtual instruction. This situation provided an opportunity to explore the effectiveness of online learning from students’ perspectives. To discover best practices for online learning, 584 STEM students at California State Polytechnic University Pomona (Cal Poly Pomona) were surveyed about their Spring and Fall 2020 experiences. Some of the obstacles students faced were adapting to a new lifestyle, feeling disconnected, managing schedule and workload, and overcoming distractions. Despite difficulties, 61% of students benefited from the flexibility, convenience, and increased productivity. The time students normally spent commuting to and parking on campus was instead spent getting more sleep, studying, working extra hours, spending time with family, and practicing self-care. Another major benefit was the increased accessibility to course materials posted online. Major themes from students’ responses were belonging, organization and transparency, and the need for real-world applications. Incorporating these strategies enhance the effectiveness of teaching methods. Responses along with some problem-solving suggestions that can improve the effectiveness of both online and in-person learning are discussed.
Journal Article
Exploring the Instructional Effectiveness of High-Growth K-2 Teacher Teams in Foundational Reading
by
Mohr, Kathleen
,
Downs, Jake
,
Martz, Katie
in
Academic Achievement
,
adaptive teaching
,
Beginning Teachers
2025
This study examined high-performing teacher teams in Title I elementary schools that demonstrated significant student growth in foundational reading skills. Using an explanatory sequential mixed-methods design, we identified K-2-grade-level teams within a district with the highest growth on Acadience Reading. The study explored (1) student growth and proficiency outcomes in these high-growth teams and (2) how teachers described their instructional practices and outcomes. Focus group interviews were conducted, and thematic analysis revealed key factors, including collaboration, data responsiveness, professional development, and content/pedagogical knowledge. Recommendations and directions for future research are discussed.
Journal Article
Bug-in-the-Ear Training Increases Teachers’ Effective Instruction Delivery and Student Compliance
by
Wimberly, Joy
,
O’Handley, Roderick D
,
Dufrene, Brad A
in
Academic achievement
,
Active Learning
,
Behavior modification
2022
Many teachers struggle to implement behavioral interventions in the classroom with sufficient treatment integrity. One way to support teachers’ intervention implementation is through bug-in-the-ear (BITE) training, a training format in which a school-based consultant provides teachers real-time prompts and immediate performance feedback as teachers interact with students. In the current study, a multiple baseline design across three teachers was used to test the independent effects of BITE training on teachers’ initial and maintained use of effective instruction delivery (EID), an intervention for increasing student compliance with teacher instructions. Student compliance in response to EID was also measured. Results indicated immediate and large increases in EID and student compliance, with both outcomes maintained at high levels post-BITE training. Teachers also rated BITE training positively on a social validity measure. Limitations, directions for future research, and implications for applied practice are discussed.
Journal Article
Effective Instructions by Novice Teacher to Improve Teaching Repertoire in School
This paper highlights a review on the importance of giving clear instructions and strategies to improve oral instruction by novice teachers as they improve their teaching repertoires in schools. Essentially, this will help teachers to develop a clear oral instruction for good class management. It is an agreeable fact that giving instruction is a skill that takes many years of experience to master and meets the ideal set of practice that teachers set for themselves. Novice teachers face a lot of challenges to master the skill of giving instruction effectively and that is a mark of great quality of a teacher. An effective instructional strategy will deliver the lesson clearly and help learners to understand the focus, engage actively and take ownership of their learning.
Journal Article
Utilizing a Discriminate-Generate-Operate-Demonstrate Framework for Instructional Design
by
Halligan, Molly
,
Smith, Kristin
,
Fuller, Tim
in
Applied Behavior Analysis
,
Basic Skills
,
Behavior Patterns
2024
Behavior analysts are frequently responsible for teaching concepts and operations. Whether teaching in academia, training employees within corporations, working with young learners, or serving disabled learners, behavior analysts primarily find themselves in an instructional position relaying information from themselves to others. They often design how this information is transmitted to the learner so that the person can operate upon the world proficiently with the new concept or operation. As a result, behavior-analytic instructional design has spent much time piecing together optimal ways of making instruction effective. Nevertheless, these instructional design practices are not widely disseminated or adapted to everyday clinical practice. Therefore, the current article proposes a comprehensive framework where a learner contacts different hierarchical instructional levels while establishing proficiency on each level before progressing toward the ultimate goal of the concept or operation. These levels include Discriminate, Generate, Operate, and Demonstrate. By progressing through this framework, the learner will apply and generalize the instructional concept or operation regardless of context and nuance.
Journal Article
Within-class Pupil Grouping in Primary School and Flipped Learning and Teaching
by
Milena Valenčič Zuljan
,
Romina Plešec Gasparič
in
didactic innovation
,
effective instruction
,
flipped learning and teaching
2019
There are many factors associated with effective instruction that should be taken into account by school policy, the school as an institution and each individual teacher. The teacher’s role is of utmost importance when it comes to factors influencing the didactic design of instruction, among which we focus on within-class pupil grouping. The paper presents a study that examined attitudes and experiences of Slovenian primary school teachers with planning, implementing and evaluating within-class pupil grouping. The results of teacher assessments of the effectiveness of each form of grouping show that teachers give the highest rating to individualised learning. Among the disadvantages of interactive grouping, teachers emphasize time consumption. Thus, we present the didactic innovation of flipped learning and teaching, which offers the opportunity for more frequent use of interactive grouping.
Journal Article
A Meta-Analysis of Interventions to Improve the Compliance of Students with Disabilities
2017
The current meta-analysis examined the evidence for interventions to improve compliance of students with disabilities in school settings. Experimental investigations that investigated compliance or non-compliance and took place with students in a school setting who were between birth and 23 years old were evaluated using the Council for Exceptional Children's (CEC) guidelines for evidence-based practices. Summary outcome measures utilized were percentage of non-overlapping data and the between-case standardized mean difference (BC-SMD). Results found a variety of interventions to be generally effective with regard to study effects, but not in compliance with CEC's standards. Only one intervention could be described as potentially evidence-based for improving the compliance of students with disabilities in school settings: High probability command sequences. Implications for future research are presented.
Journal Article
Assessing Teacher Use of Opportunities to Respond and Effective Classroom Management Strategies
by
Richter, Mary
,
Whittaker, Tiffany A.
,
Lewis, Timothy J.
in
Academic Achievement
,
At Risk Students
,
Behavior Modification
2009
The importance of effective instruction on student academic and social achievement has been well documented. Strong classroom management and the use of high rates of opportunities to respond (OTR) have been two advocated classroom practices to positively impact student performance. This article presents an analysis of data collected across 35 general education classrooms in four elementary schools, assessing instructional variables associated with OTR. The relationship among OTR, measures of classroom management, and student work products was analyzed across Title and non-Title schools. Results indicate that teachers in the present study used components of OTR at rates similar to past research, but there were clear differences among Title I and non-Title schools. In addition, as teacher use of key instructional variables increased or decreased, other key variables posited as necessary by the literature often suffered. Implications for future research are discussed for students in high- and low-risk general education classrooms.
Journal Article