Journal Article

338 Body image and sexual function in postmenopausal women after surgery for breast cancer

Hidar, S, El Kissi, Y, Kaabia, O, Khairi, H

2020

Overview

ObjectivesBreast cancer is the most frequent solid cancer among menopausal women. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the body image and the sexual function in menopausal women diagnosed with nonmetastatic and operable breast cancer.MethodsThis is a prospective cohort-type study of 200 menopausal women diagnosed then operated on for breast carcinoma between January 2017 and January 2019 in the department of Gynecology and Obstetrics of Farhat Hached Teaching Hospital Sousse, Tunisia. Patients were stratified based on whether they underwent conservative (G1) or radical (G2) breast surgery.The data collection used 2 standardized psychometric assessment scales validated in Arabic:The Body-Esteem Scale for Adolescents and Adults (BESAA) for the evaluation of the body image and The Arab Female Sexual Function Index (ArFSFI) for evaluation of sexual function.ResultsThe two groups were comparable in terms of age and of socio-economical characteristics of the patients and their spouses. The median tumor size at the time of cancer diagnosis was 3.6 cm (± 1.2) in G1 and 6.1 cm (± 2.6). The body image was lower after mastectomy with a significant difference for the item appearance( p = 0.047); without influencing any aspect of the sexual function. The results concerning the sexual function are synthesized in the following table 1.There is an inversely positive correlation between the husband’s education level and the feminine sexual dysfunction p = 0.042.Abstract 338 Table 1Comparison of the sexual function scores according to the Arab Female Sexual Function Index (ArFSFI)ConclusionAlthough the body image esteem is lower after mastectomy in menopausal women, there is no difference in their sexual function.

• Publisher: Elsevier Limited
• Subject: Body image / Breast cancer / Breast surgery / Mastectomy / Self image