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Increased tree carbon storage in response to nitrogen deposition in the US
by
Quinn Thomas, R.
, Goodale, Christine L.
, Canham, Charles D.
, Weathers, Kathleen C.
in
Anthropogenic factors
/ Carbon dioxide
/ Carbon sequestration
/ Earth and Environmental Science
/ Earth Sciences
/ Earth System Sciences
/ Forest productivity
/ Geochemistry
/ Geology
/ Geophysics/Geodesy
/ letter
/ Nitrogen
/ Plant species
2010
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Increased tree carbon storage in response to nitrogen deposition in the US
by
Quinn Thomas, R.
, Goodale, Christine L.
, Canham, Charles D.
, Weathers, Kathleen C.
in
Anthropogenic factors
/ Carbon dioxide
/ Carbon sequestration
/ Earth and Environmental Science
/ Earth Sciences
/ Earth System Sciences
/ Forest productivity
/ Geochemistry
/ Geology
/ Geophysics/Geodesy
/ letter
/ Nitrogen
/ Plant species
2010
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While trying to remove the title from your shelf something went wrong :( Kindly try again later!
Do you wish to request the book?
Increased tree carbon storage in response to nitrogen deposition in the US
by
Quinn Thomas, R.
, Goodale, Christine L.
, Canham, Charles D.
, Weathers, Kathleen C.
in
Anthropogenic factors
/ Carbon dioxide
/ Carbon sequestration
/ Earth and Environmental Science
/ Earth Sciences
/ Earth System Sciences
/ Forest productivity
/ Geochemistry
/ Geology
/ Geophysics/Geodesy
/ letter
/ Nitrogen
/ Plant species
2010
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Increased tree carbon storage in response to nitrogen deposition in the US
Journal Article
Increased tree carbon storage in response to nitrogen deposition in the US
2010
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Overview
Spatially extensive evidence for nitrogen-induced stimulation of forest growth has been lacking. Analysis of forest inventory data from the northeastern and north-central US collected during the 1980s and 1990s indicates that nitrogen deposition enhanced above-ground carbon storage by 61 kg per kg of nitrogen deposited.
Human activities have greatly accelerated emissions of both carbon dioxide and biologically reactive nitrogen to the atmosphere
1
,
2
. As nitrogen availability often limits forest productivity
3
, it has long been expected that anthropogenic nitrogen deposition could stimulate carbon sequestration in forests
4
. However, spatially extensive evidence for deposition-induced stimulation of forest growth has been lacking, and quantitative estimates from models and plot-level studies are controversial
5
,
6
,
7
,
8
,
9
,
10
. Here, we use forest inventory data to examine the impact of nitrogen deposition on tree growth, survival and carbon storage across the northeastern and north-central USA during the 1980s and 1990s. We show a range of growth and mortality responses to nitrogen deposition among the region’s 24 most common tree species. Nitrogen deposition (which ranged from 3 to 11 kg ha
−1
yr
−1
) enhanced the growth of 11 species and decreased the growth of 3 species. Nitrogen deposition enhanced growth of all tree species with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi associations. In the absence of disturbances that reduced carbon stocks by more than 50%, above-ground biomass increment increased by 61 kg of carbon per kg of nitrogen deposited, amounting to a 40% enhancement over pre-industrial conditions. Extrapolating to the globe, we estimate that nitrogen deposition could increase tree carbon storage by 0.31 Pg carbon yr
−1
.
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group UK,Nature Publishing Group
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