Journal Article

Complete decapitation by a self-constructed guillotine in a burned body - complex suicide or postmortem burning?

Takayasu Tatsunori, Shimada Emi, Nosaka Mizuho, Kuninaka Yumi, Kimura Akihiko, Ishida Yuko, Ishigami Akiko, Hata Satoshi, Yamamoto Hiroki, Hashizume Yumiko, Furukawa Fukumi, Kondo Toshikazu

2021

Overview

We report a suicide case of complete decapitation using a self-constructed guillotine. A 45-year-old man, whose body was severely burned, was found dead. The head was completely separated from the middle level of the neck, and a sharp blade with a steel frame was placed between the head and neck. The severance plane passed between the C4 and C5 vertebrae. Vital reactions such as hemorrhage could not be confirmed at the decapitated skin edge because the body was severely burned. Both common carotid arteries were sharply transected. Subendocardial hemorrhage was detected in the left ventricle. Only a little blood, but no soot, was detected in the respiratory tract, including the trachea and bilateral bronchi. Subarachnoid hemorrhage was noted at the edge of the cervical spinal cord. The saturation level of CO-Hb was 5.7% in the left cardiac blood, 5.9% in the right cardiac blood, and 5.8% in the peripheral blood from the femoral vein. Cervical transection was diagnosed as the cause of death. We believe that he was unintentionally burned by spread fire from an automobile after decapitation by a self-constructed guillotine.

• Publisher: Springer Nature B.V
• Subject: Arteries / Automobiles / Blood / Bronchi / Burning / Carotid arteries / Hemorrhage / Human body / Motor cars / Neck / Saturation / Severance pay / Soot / Spinal cord / Steel frames / Suicide / Suicides & suicide attempts / Trachea / Vertebrae