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Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
by
Rodríguez-Lagunas, Maria J.
, Castell, Margarida
, Abril-Gil, Mar
, Pérez-Cano, Francisco J.
, Grases-Pintó, Blanca
, Franch, Àngels
in
Adiponectin
/ Adiponectin - pharmacology
/ Animals
/ Animals, Newborn - growth & development
/ Animals, Newborn - immunology
/ Animals, Suckling - growth & development
/ Animals, Suckling - immunology
/ Antigens
/ Breast milk
/ CD8 antigen
/ CD8 Antigens - metabolism
/ Cocoa
/ Composition
/ Cytokines
/ Diet
/ Dietary Supplements
/ early development
/ Immune response
/ Immune system
/ Immunity
/ Immunity, Mucosal - drug effects
/ Immunoglobulin A
/ Immunoglobulin A - metabolism
/ Immunoglobulin M
/ Immunoglobulin M - metabolism
/ Intestinal Mucosa - drug effects
/ Intestine
/ intestines
/ Intestines - drug effects
/ Intestines - immunology
/ Laboratory animals
/ Leptin
/ Leptin - pharmacology
/ Lymph nodes
/ Lymph Nodes - drug effects
/ Lymphatic system
/ Lymphocytes
/ Lymphocytes - metabolism
/ Mesentery - immunology
/ Metabolism
/ Mucosal immunity
/ Newborn babies
/ Nutritional Immunology
/ pathogens
/ rats
/ Rats, Wistar
/ Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - metabolism
/ Rodents
/ secretion
/ suckling
/ Suckling behavior
/ Supplements
2018
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Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
by
Rodríguez-Lagunas, Maria J.
, Castell, Margarida
, Abril-Gil, Mar
, Pérez-Cano, Francisco J.
, Grases-Pintó, Blanca
, Franch, Àngels
in
Adiponectin
/ Adiponectin - pharmacology
/ Animals
/ Animals, Newborn - growth & development
/ Animals, Newborn - immunology
/ Animals, Suckling - growth & development
/ Animals, Suckling - immunology
/ Antigens
/ Breast milk
/ CD8 antigen
/ CD8 Antigens - metabolism
/ Cocoa
/ Composition
/ Cytokines
/ Diet
/ Dietary Supplements
/ early development
/ Immune response
/ Immune system
/ Immunity
/ Immunity, Mucosal - drug effects
/ Immunoglobulin A
/ Immunoglobulin A - metabolism
/ Immunoglobulin M
/ Immunoglobulin M - metabolism
/ Intestinal Mucosa - drug effects
/ Intestine
/ intestines
/ Intestines - drug effects
/ Intestines - immunology
/ Laboratory animals
/ Leptin
/ Leptin - pharmacology
/ Lymph nodes
/ Lymph Nodes - drug effects
/ Lymphatic system
/ Lymphocytes
/ Lymphocytes - metabolism
/ Mesentery - immunology
/ Metabolism
/ Mucosal immunity
/ Newborn babies
/ Nutritional Immunology
/ pathogens
/ rats
/ Rats, Wistar
/ Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - metabolism
/ Rodents
/ secretion
/ suckling
/ Suckling behavior
/ Supplements
2018
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Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
by
Rodríguez-Lagunas, Maria J.
, Castell, Margarida
, Abril-Gil, Mar
, Pérez-Cano, Francisco J.
, Grases-Pintó, Blanca
, Franch, Àngels
in
Adiponectin
/ Adiponectin - pharmacology
/ Animals
/ Animals, Newborn - growth & development
/ Animals, Newborn - immunology
/ Animals, Suckling - growth & development
/ Animals, Suckling - immunology
/ Antigens
/ Breast milk
/ CD8 antigen
/ CD8 Antigens - metabolism
/ Cocoa
/ Composition
/ Cytokines
/ Diet
/ Dietary Supplements
/ early development
/ Immune response
/ Immune system
/ Immunity
/ Immunity, Mucosal - drug effects
/ Immunoglobulin A
/ Immunoglobulin A - metabolism
/ Immunoglobulin M
/ Immunoglobulin M - metabolism
/ Intestinal Mucosa - drug effects
/ Intestine
/ intestines
/ Intestines - drug effects
/ Intestines - immunology
/ Laboratory animals
/ Leptin
/ Leptin - pharmacology
/ Lymph nodes
/ Lymph Nodes - drug effects
/ Lymphatic system
/ Lymphocytes
/ Lymphocytes - metabolism
/ Mesentery - immunology
/ Metabolism
/ Mucosal immunity
/ Newborn babies
/ Nutritional Immunology
/ pathogens
/ rats
/ Rats, Wistar
/ Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - metabolism
/ Rodents
/ secretion
/ suckling
/ Suckling behavior
/ Supplements
2018
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Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
Journal Article
Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
2018
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Overview
At birth, when immune responses are insufficient, there begins the development of the defence capability against pathogens. Leptin and adiponectin, adipokines that are present in breast milk, have been shown to play a role in the regulation of immune responses. We report here, for the first time, the influence of in vivo adipokine supplementation on the intestinal immune system in early life. Suckling Wistar rats were daily supplemented with leptin (0·7 μg/kg per d, n 36) or adiponectin (35 μg/kg per d, n 36) during the suckling period. The lymphocyte composition, proliferation and cytokine secretion from mesenteric lymph node lymphocytes (on days 14 and 21), as well as intestinal IgA and IgM concentration (day 21), were evaluated. At day 14, leptin supplementation significantly increased the TCRαβ
+ cell proportion in mesenteric lymph nodes, in particular owing to an increase in the TCRαβ
+ CD8+ cell population. Moreover, the leptin or adiponectin supplementation promoted the early development CD8+ cells, with adiponectin being the only adipokine capable of enhancing the lymphoproliferative ability at the end of the suckling period. Although leptin decreased intestinal IgA concentration, it had a trophic effect on the intestine in early life. Supplementation of both adipokines modulated the cytokine profile during (day 14) and at the end (day 21) of the suckling period. These results suggest that leptin and adiponectin during suckling play a role in the development of mucosal immunity in early life.
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Subject
/ Animals
/ Animals, Newborn - growth & development
/ Animals, Newborn - immunology
/ Animals, Suckling - growth & development
/ Animals, Suckling - immunology
/ Antigens
/ Cocoa
/ Diet
/ Immunity
/ Immunity, Mucosal - drug effects
/ Immunoglobulin A - metabolism
/ Immunoglobulin M - metabolism
/ Intestinal Mucosa - drug effects
/ Leptin
/ rats
/ Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - metabolism
/ Rodents
/ suckling
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