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Antimicrobial activity of enterocins from Enterococcus faecalis SL-5 against Propionibacterium acnes, the causative agent in acne vulgaris, and its therapeutic effect
by
Myung-jun Chung
, Young Min Park
, Gwa-Su Lee
, Ji Hwan Rhee
, Ye Won Han
, Sei Yeon Kim
, Hoon Kang
, Jae-Gu Seo
, Jung-Hwa Kim
, Kim Ho
, Bong Seon Kang
in
Acne
/ Acne Vulgaris
/ Acne Vulgaris - drug therapy
/ Administration, Cutaneous
/ Adolescent
/ Adult
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - biosynthesis
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification
/ Antibiotics
/ Antimicrobial agents
/ Bacteriocins
/ Bacteriocins - administration & dosage
/ Bacteriocins - biosynthesis
/ Bacteriocins - isolation & purification
/ Base Sequence
/ Biomedical and Life Sciences
/ Child
/ Chlorofluorocarbons
/ DNA, Bacterial
/ DNA, Bacterial - analysis
/ Double-Blind Method
/ E coli
/ Enterococcus faecalis
/ Enterococcus faecalis - genetics
/ Enterococcus faecalis - isolation & purification
/ Enterococcus faecalis - metabolism
/ Feces
/ Feces - microbiology
/ Humans
/ Life Sciences
/ Listeria
/ Microbial Sensitivity Tests
/ Microbiology
/ Molecular Sequence Data
/ Pathogens
/ Phylogeny
/ Propionibacterium acnes
/ Propionibacterium acnes - drug effects
/ Salmonella
/ Sequence Analysis, DNA
/ 생물학
2009
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Antimicrobial activity of enterocins from Enterococcus faecalis SL-5 against Propionibacterium acnes, the causative agent in acne vulgaris, and its therapeutic effect
by
Myung-jun Chung
, Young Min Park
, Gwa-Su Lee
, Ji Hwan Rhee
, Ye Won Han
, Sei Yeon Kim
, Hoon Kang
, Jae-Gu Seo
, Jung-Hwa Kim
, Kim Ho
, Bong Seon Kang
in
Acne
/ Acne Vulgaris
/ Acne Vulgaris - drug therapy
/ Administration, Cutaneous
/ Adolescent
/ Adult
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - biosynthesis
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification
/ Antibiotics
/ Antimicrobial agents
/ Bacteriocins
/ Bacteriocins - administration & dosage
/ Bacteriocins - biosynthesis
/ Bacteriocins - isolation & purification
/ Base Sequence
/ Biomedical and Life Sciences
/ Child
/ Chlorofluorocarbons
/ DNA, Bacterial
/ DNA, Bacterial - analysis
/ Double-Blind Method
/ E coli
/ Enterococcus faecalis
/ Enterococcus faecalis - genetics
/ Enterococcus faecalis - isolation & purification
/ Enterococcus faecalis - metabolism
/ Feces
/ Feces - microbiology
/ Humans
/ Life Sciences
/ Listeria
/ Microbial Sensitivity Tests
/ Microbiology
/ Molecular Sequence Data
/ Pathogens
/ Phylogeny
/ Propionibacterium acnes
/ Propionibacterium acnes - drug effects
/ Salmonella
/ Sequence Analysis, DNA
/ 생물학
2009
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Antimicrobial activity of enterocins from Enterococcus faecalis SL-5 against Propionibacterium acnes, the causative agent in acne vulgaris, and its therapeutic effect
by
Myung-jun Chung
, Young Min Park
, Gwa-Su Lee
, Ji Hwan Rhee
, Ye Won Han
, Sei Yeon Kim
, Hoon Kang
, Jae-Gu Seo
, Jung-Hwa Kim
, Kim Ho
, Bong Seon Kang
in
Acne
/ Acne Vulgaris
/ Acne Vulgaris - drug therapy
/ Administration, Cutaneous
/ Adolescent
/ Adult
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - biosynthesis
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification
/ Antibiotics
/ Antimicrobial agents
/ Bacteriocins
/ Bacteriocins - administration & dosage
/ Bacteriocins - biosynthesis
/ Bacteriocins - isolation & purification
/ Base Sequence
/ Biomedical and Life Sciences
/ Child
/ Chlorofluorocarbons
/ DNA, Bacterial
/ DNA, Bacterial - analysis
/ Double-Blind Method
/ E coli
/ Enterococcus faecalis
/ Enterococcus faecalis - genetics
/ Enterococcus faecalis - isolation & purification
/ Enterococcus faecalis - metabolism
/ Feces
/ Feces - microbiology
/ Humans
/ Life Sciences
/ Listeria
/ Microbial Sensitivity Tests
/ Microbiology
/ Molecular Sequence Data
/ Pathogens
/ Phylogeny
/ Propionibacterium acnes
/ Propionibacterium acnes - drug effects
/ Salmonella
/ Sequence Analysis, DNA
/ 생물학
2009
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Antimicrobial activity of enterocins from Enterococcus faecalis SL-5 against Propionibacterium acnes, the causative agent in acne vulgaris, and its therapeutic effect
Journal Article
Antimicrobial activity of enterocins from Enterococcus faecalis SL-5 against Propionibacterium acnes, the causative agent in acne vulgaris, and its therapeutic effect
2009
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Overview
A lactic acid bacterial strain was isolated from human fecal specimen and identified as
Enterococcus faecalis
SL-5. The isolated strain showed antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive pathogens assayed, especially the highest activity against
Propionibacterium acnes
. The antimicrobial substance was purified and verified as a bacteriocin (named ESL5) of
E. faecalis
SL-5 by activity-staining using
P. acnes
as an indicator. N-terminal sequence of ESL5 was determined (MGAIAKLVAK) and sequence analysis revealed that it is almost identical to the some of enterocins including L50A/B of
E. faecium
L50 and MR10A/B of
E. faecalis
MRR 10-3. From the sequencing data of L50A/B structural genes, the nucleotide sequence showed 100% identity with that of the MR10A/B structural genes, implying that ESL5 is an equivalent of enterocin MR10. Meanwhile, we also tested the therapeutic effect of anti-
P. acnes
activity in patients with mild to moderate acne because of its pathogenic role to acne vulgaris. For this purpose, a concentrated powder of CBT SL-5 was prepared using cell-free culture supernatant (CFCS) of
E. faecalis
SL-5 and included in a lotion for application in the patients. The study showed that CBT SL-5 lotion significantly reduced the inflammatory lesions like pustules compared to the placebo lotion. Therefore our results indicate that the anti-
P. acnes
activity produced by
E. faecalis
SL-5 has potential role to the treatment of acne as an alternative to topical antibiotics.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC,The Microbiological Society of Korea,Springer Nature B.V,한국미생물학회
Subject
/ Acne Vulgaris - drug therapy
/ Adult
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - biosynthesis
/ Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification
/ Bacteriocins - administration & dosage
/ Bacteriocins - isolation & purification
/ Biomedical and Life Sciences
/ Child
/ E coli
/ Enterococcus faecalis - genetics
/ Enterococcus faecalis - isolation & purification
/ Enterococcus faecalis - metabolism
/ Feces
/ Humans
/ Listeria
/ Propionibacterium acnes - drug effects
/ 생물학
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