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培美曲塞联合顺铂对比吉西他滨联合顺铂一线治疗晚期非鳞非小细胞肺癌的随机、对照、多中心临床研究
培美曲塞联合顺铂对比吉西他滨联合顺铂一线治疗晚期非鳞非小细胞肺癌的随机、对照、多中心临床研究
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培美曲塞联合顺铂对比吉西他滨联合顺铂一线治疗晚期非鳞非小细胞肺癌的随机、对照、多中心临床研究
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培美曲塞联合顺铂对比吉西他滨联合顺铂一线治疗晚期非鳞非小细胞肺癌的随机、对照、多中心临床研究
培美曲塞联合顺铂对比吉西他滨联合顺铂一线治疗晚期非鳞非小细胞肺癌的随机、对照、多中心临床研究

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培美曲塞联合顺铂对比吉西他滨联合顺铂一线治疗晚期非鳞非小细胞肺癌的随机、对照、多中心临床研究
培美曲塞联合顺铂对比吉西他滨联合顺铂一线治疗晚期非鳞非小细胞肺癌的随机、对照、多中心临床研究
Journal Article

培美曲塞联合顺铂对比吉西他滨联合顺铂一线治疗晚期非鳞非小细胞肺癌的随机、对照、多中心临床研究

2012
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Overview
背景与目的由于不同个体间肿瘤细胞的生物学特性差异以及现有药物在疗效和不良反应方面仍存在的一定缺陷,故本研究旨在比较培美曲塞及吉西他滨分别联合顺铂治疗初治晚期非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)的临床疗效及毒副作用。方法 251例患者被随机分为培美曲塞联合顺铂组(PP组)127例和吉西他滨联合顺铂组(GP组)124例。PP组:培美曲塞500mg/m2,d1,顺铂75mg/m2,d1。GP组:吉西他滨1,000mg/m2,d1,8,顺铂75mg/m2,d1。两组治疗周期均为每3周1次。此外,两组均合并给药叶酸、VitB12和地塞米松。结果 PP组和GP组患者的总有效率分别为25.20%和17.74%,其中非鳞癌患者总有效率分别为27.62%和16.00%。两组肿瘤进展时间分别为6.5个月和5.6个月,中位生存期分别为16.9个月和17.0个月,1年生存率分别为59.62%和65.87%,2年生存率分别为27.28%和27.93%。PP组非鳞癌的总有效率明显高于GP组,结果具有统计学意义。但两组总缓解率、肿瘤进展时间、中位生存期、1年及2年生存率均无明显性差异。从不良反应来看,PP组的白细胞减少、血小板降低、血红蛋白降低、脱发等不良反应明显低于GP组,结果具有统计学意义。结论培美曲塞联合顺铂治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌与吉西他滨联合顺铂疗效相当,但副作用明显减少。总之,培美曲塞联用顺铂可以作为安全有效的药物对初治的非小细胞肺癌进行临床一线治疗。
Publisher
510060广州,中山大学肿瘤防治中心,华南肿瘤学国家重点实验室%中国医科大学附属第一医院,沈阳,110001%浙江大学医学院附属第一医院,杭州,310003%北京市胸科医院,北京,101149%华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院,武汉,430022%北京大学肿瘤医院,北京,100142%津市肿瘤医院,天津,300060%中国人民解放军307医院,北京,100071%河北医科大学第四医院,石家庄,050011%四川大学华西医院,成都,610041%中国医学科学院协和医院,北京,100730%第四军医大学西京医院,西安,710032%第三军医大学第一附属医院,重庆,400038%浙江省肿瘤医院,杭州,310022%福建省肿瘤医院,福州,350014%南昌大学附属第二医院,南昌,330006%上海市长海医院,上海,200433%华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院,武汉,430030%复旦大学附属肿瘤医院,上海,200032%山东省肿瘤医院,济南,250117

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