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Predictive Value of Triglyceride Glucose Index for the Risk of Incident Diabetes: A 4-Year Retrospective Longitudinal Study
by
Lee, Da Young
, Lee, Won-Young
, Park, Sung-Woo
, Lee, Eun Seo
, Park, Se Eun
, Rhee, Eun-Jung
, Kim, Ji Hyun
, Park, Cheol-Young
, Oh, Ki-Won
in
Adults
/ Biology and Life Sciences
/ Blood
/ Blood glucose
/ Blood pressure
/ Body composition
/ Body mass
/ Body mass index
/ Body size
/ Cardiovascular disease
/ Cholesterol
/ Conus
/ Correlation analysis
/ Diabetes
/ Diabetes mellitus
/ Endocrinology
/ Fasting
/ Glucose
/ Glycosylated hemoglobin
/ Health care
/ Health risks
/ Health surveys
/ Heart
/ Hemoglobin
/ High density
/ Homeostasis
/ Hospitals
/ Hypertension
/ Indexing
/ Insulin
/ Insulin resistance
/ Internal medicine
/ Laboratory testing
/ Longitudinal studies
/ Medical screening
/ Medicine and Health Sciences
/ Metabolism
/ Obesity
/ Preventive medicine
/ Quartiles
/ Residential density
/ Risk
/ Risk factors
/ Studies
/ Subgroups
/ Triglycerides
/ Type 2 diabetes
2016
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Predictive Value of Triglyceride Glucose Index for the Risk of Incident Diabetes: A 4-Year Retrospective Longitudinal Study
by
Lee, Da Young
, Lee, Won-Young
, Park, Sung-Woo
, Lee, Eun Seo
, Park, Se Eun
, Rhee, Eun-Jung
, Kim, Ji Hyun
, Park, Cheol-Young
, Oh, Ki-Won
in
Adults
/ Biology and Life Sciences
/ Blood
/ Blood glucose
/ Blood pressure
/ Body composition
/ Body mass
/ Body mass index
/ Body size
/ Cardiovascular disease
/ Cholesterol
/ Conus
/ Correlation analysis
/ Diabetes
/ Diabetes mellitus
/ Endocrinology
/ Fasting
/ Glucose
/ Glycosylated hemoglobin
/ Health care
/ Health risks
/ Health surveys
/ Heart
/ Hemoglobin
/ High density
/ Homeostasis
/ Hospitals
/ Hypertension
/ Indexing
/ Insulin
/ Insulin resistance
/ Internal medicine
/ Laboratory testing
/ Longitudinal studies
/ Medical screening
/ Medicine and Health Sciences
/ Metabolism
/ Obesity
/ Preventive medicine
/ Quartiles
/ Residential density
/ Risk
/ Risk factors
/ Studies
/ Subgroups
/ Triglycerides
/ Type 2 diabetes
2016
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Predictive Value of Triglyceride Glucose Index for the Risk of Incident Diabetes: A 4-Year Retrospective Longitudinal Study
by
Lee, Da Young
, Lee, Won-Young
, Park, Sung-Woo
, Lee, Eun Seo
, Park, Se Eun
, Rhee, Eun-Jung
, Kim, Ji Hyun
, Park, Cheol-Young
, Oh, Ki-Won
in
Adults
/ Biology and Life Sciences
/ Blood
/ Blood glucose
/ Blood pressure
/ Body composition
/ Body mass
/ Body mass index
/ Body size
/ Cardiovascular disease
/ Cholesterol
/ Conus
/ Correlation analysis
/ Diabetes
/ Diabetes mellitus
/ Endocrinology
/ Fasting
/ Glucose
/ Glycosylated hemoglobin
/ Health care
/ Health risks
/ Health surveys
/ Heart
/ Hemoglobin
/ High density
/ Homeostasis
/ Hospitals
/ Hypertension
/ Indexing
/ Insulin
/ Insulin resistance
/ Internal medicine
/ Laboratory testing
/ Longitudinal studies
/ Medical screening
/ Medicine and Health Sciences
/ Metabolism
/ Obesity
/ Preventive medicine
/ Quartiles
/ Residential density
/ Risk
/ Risk factors
/ Studies
/ Subgroups
/ Triglycerides
/ Type 2 diabetes
2016
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Predictive Value of Triglyceride Glucose Index for the Risk of Incident Diabetes: A 4-Year Retrospective Longitudinal Study
Journal Article
Predictive Value of Triglyceride Glucose Index for the Risk of Incident Diabetes: A 4-Year Retrospective Longitudinal Study
2016
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Overview
The Triglyceride Glucose Index (TyG index) is considered a surrogate marker of insulin resistance. The aim of this study is to investigate whether the TyG index has a predictive role in identifying individuals with a high risk of incident diabetes and to compare it with other indicators of metabolic health. A total 2900 non-diabetic adults who attended five consecutive annual health check-ups at Kangbuk Samsung Hospital was divided into four subgroups using three methods: (1) baseline TyG index; (2) obesity status (body mass index ≥25 kg/m2) and cutoff value of TyG index; (3) obesity status and metabolic health, defined as having fewer than two of the five components of high blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, triglyceride, low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and highest decile of homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance. The development of diabetes was assessed annually using self-questionnaire, fasting glucose, and glycated hemoglobin. We compared the risk of incident diabetes using multivariate Cox analysis. During 11623 person-years there were 101 case of incident diabetes. Subjects with high TyG index had a high risk of diabetes. For TyG index quartiles, hazard ratios (HRs) of quartiles 3 and 4 were 4.06 (p = 0.033) and 5.65 (p = 0.006) respectively. When the subjects were divided by obesity status and cutoff value of TyG index of 8.8, the subgroups with TyG index ≥ 8.8 regardless of obesity had a significantly high risk for diabetes (HR 2.40 [p = 0.024] and 2.25 [p = 0.048]). For obesity status and metabolic health, the two metabolically unhealthy subgroups regardless of obesity had a significantly high risk for diabetes (HRs 2.54 [p = 0.024] and 2.73 [p = 0.021]). In conclusion, the TyG index measured at a single time point may be an indicator of the risk for incident diabetes. The predictive value of the TyG index was comparable to that of metabolic health.
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