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载药栓塞微球经肝动脉化疗栓塞术联合阿帕替尼治疗不可切除肝癌后二线追加卡瑞利珠单抗的安全性和有效性分析
by
韩新巍
, 任建庄
, 王文辉
, 段旭华
, 李浩
, 许文泽
, 张延藏
, 王满周
in
Chemoembolization
/ Liver cancer
/ Medical prognosis
2023
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载药栓塞微球经肝动脉化疗栓塞术联合阿帕替尼治疗不可切除肝癌后二线追加卡瑞利珠单抗的安全性和有效性分析
by
韩新巍
, 任建庄
, 王文辉
, 段旭华
, 李浩
, 许文泽
, 张延藏
, 王满周
in
Chemoembolization
/ Liver cancer
/ Medical prognosis
2023
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Journal Article
载药栓塞微球经肝动脉化疗栓塞术联合阿帕替尼治疗不可切除肝癌后二线追加卡瑞利珠单抗的安全性和有效性分析
韩新巍,
任建庄,
王文辉,
段旭华,
李浩,
许文泽,
张延藏,
2023
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Overview
目的 分析在载药栓塞微球经肝动脉化疗栓塞术(DTACE)联合阿帕替尼治疗不可切除肝癌后,二线追加卡瑞利珠单抗的安全性和有效性。 方法 回顾性分析2019年12月—2020年12月于郑州大学第一附属医院就诊的89例二线追加卡瑞利珠单抗的肝癌患者资料。主要观察终点是使用卡瑞利珠单抗后总生存期(OS)和无进展生存期(PFS),次要终点包括客观缓解率(ORR)、疾病控制率(DCR)和治疗相关不良事件(TRAE)。采用Kaplan-Meier法估算生存曲线,基线特征亚组分层分析采用Log-rank检验进行比较,分析影响患者预后的相关因素。 结果 本研究共筛选并随访了89例患者。随访至2021年12月,中位随访时间为16个月,中位OS为17.0(95%CI:15.3~18.7)个月,中位PFS为7.0(95%CI:6.2~7.8)个月。不同ECOG-PS、肝功能Child-Pugh分级、门静脉侵犯、进展模式、DTACE次数、口服阿帕替尼时长和应用卡瑞利珠单抗时长的患者OS及PFS之间差异具有统计学意义(P值均<0.05)。应用卡瑞利珠单抗后3个月与6个月ORR分别为39.3%和22.4%,DCR分别为80.9%和54.1%。Log-rank检验单因素分析结果表明:DTACE次数为3~4、1~2比0次的患者显著改善中位OS [22.0 (95%CI:21.1~22.9)个月vs 17.0 (95%CI:15.8~18.2)个月vs 10.0 (95%CI:7.0~13.0)个月, χ2=31.423,P<0.001]与PFS [10.0 (95%CI:7.0~13.0)个月vs 7.0(95%CI:6.2~7.8)个月vs 3.0 (95%CI:1.9~4.1)个月, χ2=20.741,P<0.001]; 阿帕替尼应用时长>4个月比≤4个月的患者显著改善中位OS [21.0 (95%CI:19.1~22.9) 个月vs 14.0(95%CI:10.4~17.6)个月, χ2=19.399,P<0.001]与PFS [9.0 (95%CI:7.3~10.7)个月vs 5.0 (95%CI:4.0~6.0)个月, χ2=27.733,P<0.001]; 卡瑞利珠单抗应用时长>5个月比≤5个月的患者显著改善中位OS [22.0(95%CI:20.2~23.8)个月vs 13.0(95%CI:9.3~16.7)个月, χ2=22.3
Publisher
Journal of Clinical Hepatology
Subject
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