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Physiology of salinity tolerance in Aegilops cylindrica
by
Arzani, Ahmad
, Kiani, Razieh
, Habibi, Farshad
in
Aegilops cylindrica
/ Agriculture
/ Biomedical and Life Sciences
/ calcium
/ gene pool
/ genome
/ genotype
/ homeostasis
/ hydrogen peroxide
/ Iran
/ lakes
/ leaves
/ Life Sciences
/ Original Paper
/ Plant Anatomy/Development
/ Plant Biochemistry
/ Plant Genetics and Genomics
/ Plant Pathology
/ Plant Physiology
/ potassium
/ principal component analysis
/ roots
/ salt stress
/ salt tolerance
/ shoots
/ sodium
/ uremia
/ wheat
2015
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Physiology of salinity tolerance in Aegilops cylindrica
by
Arzani, Ahmad
, Kiani, Razieh
, Habibi, Farshad
in
Aegilops cylindrica
/ Agriculture
/ Biomedical and Life Sciences
/ calcium
/ gene pool
/ genome
/ genotype
/ homeostasis
/ hydrogen peroxide
/ Iran
/ lakes
/ leaves
/ Life Sciences
/ Original Paper
/ Plant Anatomy/Development
/ Plant Biochemistry
/ Plant Genetics and Genomics
/ Plant Pathology
/ Plant Physiology
/ potassium
/ principal component analysis
/ roots
/ salt stress
/ salt tolerance
/ shoots
/ sodium
/ uremia
/ wheat
2015
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While trying to remove the title from your shelf something went wrong :( Kindly try again later!
Do you wish to request the book?
Physiology of salinity tolerance in Aegilops cylindrica
by
Arzani, Ahmad
, Kiani, Razieh
, Habibi, Farshad
in
Aegilops cylindrica
/ Agriculture
/ Biomedical and Life Sciences
/ calcium
/ gene pool
/ genome
/ genotype
/ homeostasis
/ hydrogen peroxide
/ Iran
/ lakes
/ leaves
/ Life Sciences
/ Original Paper
/ Plant Anatomy/Development
/ Plant Biochemistry
/ Plant Genetics and Genomics
/ Plant Pathology
/ Plant Physiology
/ potassium
/ principal component analysis
/ roots
/ salt stress
/ salt tolerance
/ shoots
/ sodium
/ uremia
/ wheat
2015
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Journal Article
Physiology of salinity tolerance in Aegilops cylindrica
2015
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Overview
Aegilops cylindrica
species is one of the valuable gene pool of wheat for the understanding of salinity-tolerance mechanisms such as Na
+
exclusion. Eighty-eight
Ae
.
cylindrica
genotypes were collected from saline and non-saline areas of West Iran and used in this study. Physiological and morphological traits including shoot and root fresh and dry weights, leaf MDA and H
2
O
2
contents, leaf and root Na
+
, K
+
and Ca
2+
concentrations, K
+
/Na
+
and Ca
2+
/Na
+
ratio of leaves and salinity tolerance index were evaluated. Salinity stress caused significant increases in MDA and H
2
O
2
content, Na
+
, Ca
2+
concentrations of root and leaves, while it led to significant decline in the remaining traits. Although dry matter correlated with leaf K
+
/Na
+
ratio (
R
2
= 0.48), the regression coefficient was higher for leaf Na
+
concentration (
R
2
= 0.58). The results of principal component analysis revealed two components (PC
1
and PC
2
) which totally justified 52.47 and 48.02 % of total variations of the traits in control and salinity stress conditions, respectively. Three hypersalinity-tolerant genotypes originating from the shore areas resulted from shrinking of Uremia Salt Lake and depicted by the highest PC
1
, PC
2
, dry shoot weight and leaf K
+
/Na
+
ratio as well as the lower Na
+
concentration in leaves and roots. The high Na
+
exclusion ability in roots and shoots of
Ae
.
cylindrica
genotypes open up new avenues for further analyses at the cellular and molecular levels to address the role of C genome as well as the complex relations between C and D genomes to cope with hypersalinity stress via ionic homeostasis.
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