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"Iwan Setiawan"
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Safety Assessment for Geotourism in Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu UNESCO Global Geopark, West Java
Geopark areas offer a unique opportunity for geotourism, allowing visitors to experience geological wonders while immersing themselves in local culture and biodiversity. However, ensuring the safety of both visitors and the environment is critical for sustainable development and visitor satisfaction. The Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu Geopark, part of the UNESCO Global Geopark network, is situated in the Sukabumi Regency of West Java and is a prime example of such an area. The park offers diverse landscapes shaped by millions of years of geological processes, including cascading waterfalls, stunning cliffs, pristine beaches, lush forests, and rugged coastal areas. The aim of the research is to identify potential hazards in the tourism industry in Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu UNESCO Global Geopark and calculate associated risks by considering factors such as the likelihood and severity of these hazards on visitors, infrastructure, and the environment. The potential hazards were identified, analysed, and assessed in each geosite. The data sources used were primary and secondary ones taken from observation, open interviews, and literature studies. The results show that rockfalls and slippery rock are the highest physical hazards, posing a high level of risk. Meanwhile, landslides, snakes, bees, and poisonous plants are classified as low risk. Therefore, the safety assessment results of Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu UNESCO Global Geopark can serve as a reference for future development to ensure the park remains sustainable. By identifying and mitigating potential hazards, the park can continue to provide safe travel and enjoyable activities for visitors while protecting the community and environment.
Journal Article
Marketing 6.0 : the future is immersive
\"In Marketing 6.0, the celebrated promoter of the \"Four P's of Marketing,\" Philip Kotler, explains how marketers can use technology to address customers' needs and make a difference in the world. In a new age of metamarketing, this book provides marketers with a way to integrate technological and business model evolution with the dramatic shifts in consumer behavior that have happened in the last decade.\"-- Provided by publisher.
Book
A Review of the Implementation of Financial Technology (Fintech) in the Indonesian Agricultural Sector: Issues, Access, and Challenges
Technological developments, especially in the financial sector, are slowly changing the financial industry through digitalization towards fintech. The application of fintech has been introduced to Indonesia in the last few years; however, the existence and development of fintech in Indonesia still needs to be studied further. This review provided a comprehensive overview of farmer technology accessibility, fintech preferences, fintech application impacts, fintech application problems, and challenges in the future. The review data are taken from the primary and secondary data related to fintech from numerous publications in Google Scholar, the interview of Indonesian farmers, and Indonesian Government data, including the Central Statistics Agency. This study confirmed that a fintech provider has been developed in Indonesia. The farmers’ accessibility to fintech was different between urban and rural areas due to the farmers’ education levels and the availability of the infrastructure. Fintech can provide practicality, ease of access, comfort, and cost-effectiveness, and can solve existing problems in Indonesian society. However, several problems arise, including infrastructure and internet access that is less supportive, as well as a lack of education, competent workers, and regulation. Agricultural fintech is a promising business in the future, despite the many challenges that need to be overcome for a stronger agricultural sector.
Journal Article
التسويق 4.0 : الانتقال من التسويق التقليدي إلى الرقمي
من الأمور المهمة في كتاب \"التسويق 4.0\" هو أن كل فصل ينتهي بملخص يجعله مرجعا يمكن العودة إليه يوميا، كما أن فيه أسئلة للتأمل تعين قادة المنشآت على التركيز على هذا المسار الجديد في الاجتماعات والنقاشات التي تعقد على مستوى المنشأة كلها وفي كتاب \"لتسويق 4.0\"، انضم عراب التسويق الحديث فيليپ كوتلر إلى قائدين من قادة الفكر، هما هيرماوان كارتاجايا وإيوان سيتياوان، ليشاركوا معا أساليب تسويقية ملموسة يمكنها أن تؤثر في الزبائن على طول مسار عملية الشراء.
Book
Marketing 3.0
Understand the next level of marketing
The new model for marketing- Marketing 3.0 -treats customers not as mere consumers but as the complex, multi-dimensional human beings that they are. Customers, in turn, are choosing companies and products that satisfy deeper needs for participation, creativity, community, and idealism.
In Marketing 3.0, world-leading marketing guru Philip Kotler explains why the future of marketing lies in creating products, services, and company cultures that inspire, include, and reflect the values of target customers.
* Explains the future of marketing, along with why most marketers are stuck in the past
* Examines companies that are ahead of the curve, such as S. C. Johnson
* Kotler is one of the most highly recognized marketing gurus, famous for his \"4 P's of Marketing\"
In an age of highly aware customers, companies must demonstrate their relevance to customers at the level of basic values. Marketing 3.0 is the unmatched guide to getting out front of this new tide sweeping through the nature of marketing.
eBook
Enhancing Environmental Awareness Through Ecopedagogy and Local Wisdom: A Study of Geography Education Students in Kampung Naga
Environmental sustainability has become a critical issue in the modern era, particularly concerning climate change and environmental degradation. This research highlights the significance of environmental education and the integration of local wisdom as a learning resource. The primary objective is to investigate the impact of an ecopedagogical approach rooted in local wisdom on enhancing environmental knowledge and awareness among Geography Education students. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative descriptive analysis and qualitative insights, conducted in Kampung Naga, Salawu, Tasikmalaya Regency. Quantitative data were gathered through surveys, and qualitative data were collected via participatory observations and in-depth interviews. The findings reveal that the ecopedagogical approach significantly boosts students’ environmental knowledge and awareness, with 80% of students demonstrating a high level of environmental understanding. Out of nine assessed indicators, seven were rated high and twomedium. Specifically, in the Land Conservation and Reclamation course, two indicators improved to a medium category and one to a high category post-learning experience in Kampung Naga. In conclusion, the preservation of local wisdom through an ecopedagogical approach effectively fosters critical environmental attitudes and awareness, making it a potent educational tool for sustainable environmental practices.
Journal Article
Developing Sustainable Tourism Based on Geological and Mining Heritage in Indonesia
Since there is rapid geopark development, geotourism as sustainable tourism is getting popular in many regions in Indonesia. The development of sustainable tourism based on geological heritage and mining heritage is an alternative for managing mined land. This is because some of the geoparks were originally mining areas. The aim of the research is to study the potential sustainable tourism in three geoparks namely Sawahlunto, Pongkor, and one of UNESCO Global Geopark of Belitung. Mining industries have an important role in economic development in Indonesia such as a source of national and local income, however, the negative impact of mining on land change is considerably. Developing sustainable tourism for mined land area is an alternative approach to managing the area as a post mining program. To reach the goal, tourism potential mapping is carried out, as well as qualitative and quantitative assessment in some geopark areas. The result will become useful information for developing an alternative for post-mining land use. The alternative option for post-mining land use is beneficial since Indonesia will frequently plan and implement mine closure. The development of geopark in terms of conservation will be one of the best options for post mining programs. Nevertheless, we need to carefully assess geopark as alternative of mined land because geopark management is complicated. The preliminary result of the research shows the possibility of developing sustainable tourism based on geological heritage and mining heritage.
Journal Article
Fast-Forward of Local-Phased-Regularized Spinor in Massless 2+1-Dimensions Adiabatic Dirac Dynamics
We discuss a method of controlling Dirac dynamics in (2+1)-dimensions using adiabatic fast-forward method proposed by Masuda-Nakamura. Due to infinitely large amount of time of adiabaticity, we have to use an infinitely large scaling factor to shorten the time interval. Thus, we need a regularization to remove this infinity. Our strategy is analogue to adiabatic fast-forward of Schrodinger equation. That is using an auxiliary Hamiltonian but now we use two phase factors applied to the components of spinor. We applied to a case where a system is controlled by uniform magnetic field.
Journal Article
Program Evaluation Coaching on Abandoned Children Who Drop Out of School in PPSBR Makkareso in Maros
The objectives of the research are to know (i) the descriptions of students' reaction in following the training/coaching of abandoned children who drop out of school, (ii) the implementation of students' learning in following the training/coaching of abandoned children who drop out of school, (iii) the description of the change of students' behaviors in following the training/coaching of abandoned children who drop out of school in PPSBR Makkareso in Maros District. The research was evaluative research which employed Kirkpatrick model with the method of taking subject is qualitative. The subjects of the research where the participants of the program in Center for Youth Social Services (PPSBR) Makkareso Maros as the target of the program. The research employed purposive sampling. The data of coaching program evaluation where collected by using questionnaire, interview, observation and documentation which aimed to obtain more accurate data. The data analysis of the research covered preparation, tabulation, and implementation according to the research approach. The determination of evaluation criteria of research results was adjusted with the evaluation model employed. The result of data analysis on the evaluation of coaching program of abandoned children who drop out of school with Kirkpartick model reveal that : (1) the students' reactions of coaching program of abandoned children who drop out of school based on coaching material, coaching instructor, learning media, and method used is in very good category in Reaction Component Evaluation, (2) the evaluation of coaching program of abandoned children who drop out of school based on program planning, program implementation, monitoring, and evaluation is in very good category in Learning Component Evaluation, (3) the coaching program of abandoned children who drop out of school based on the change of behaviors and skills is in very good category in Behavior Component Evaluation.
Journal Article