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11 result(s) for "أمراض النساء والولادة"
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طالع السعادة والإقبال في علم الولادة وأمراض النساء والأطفال
كتاب (طالع السعادة والإقبال في علم الولادة وأمراض النساء والأطفال)، تأليف (فلبوس الحكيم)، الذي نشر في دار (دار الطباعة العامرة) ويتضمن الكتاب 753 صفحة، يحتوي على أربعة أبواب : الباب الأول في تعريف علم الولادة وعظم اعتباره، الباب الثاني : في بيان الأحق بتعاطي هذا العلم، الباب الثالث : في نبذة تاريخية تحتوي على سبعة فصول، الباب الرابع : في جداول فيها فصلان في تقسيم الولادة وأوضاع الجنين عند مشاهير المؤلفين.
Evaluation the Effect of Regional Laboure Analgesia on Laboure Progress and its Outcome in Khartoum Private Hospitals from March 2016- March 2018
The study dealt with the effect of regional labour analgesia on labour progress and its outcome. This study aimed to provide the different techniques of regional analgesia available, to understand the drugs used, dosages and adverse effect and to detect their effect on labour progress. The study design was descriptive cross sectional study, conducted in Algemaa, Dream and Alsahaa laboring ward, from March 2016 - March 2018, the convenience sampling technique was used to lay down the sample which it was 25 laboring women. Data was collected by using structured questionnaire and analyzed by using Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS version 20).Twenty-five labouring women were assigned in the study, 76% of the cases were used epidural top ups technique and the rest were used intrathecal opioid. The common mode of delivery was vaginal delivery, in 95% of cases the placenta delivered within 10-20 min. 88% of deliveries were without any complication. From the study there is no effect from regional labour analgesia on labour progress and its outcome.
Correlation between the Maternal Hemodynamic Changes and Neonatal Outcome during Regional Labour Analgesia in Khartoum Private Hospitals from March 2016-March 2018
This study dealt with correlation between the maternal hemodynamic maternal (heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate) changes in women underwent regional labor analgesia. The study aim to find out the neonatal outcome. The study design was descriptive cross sectional study, conducted in Algemaa, Dream and Alsahaa laboring ward, from March 2016 - March 2018, the convenience sampling technique was used to lay down the sample, which it was 25 laboring women. Data was collected by using structured questionnaire and analyzed by using statistical packages for social sciences (SPSS version 20). The main results were revealed that, there was a decrease of maternal hemodynamic parameter's reading during first hour of regional analgesia, the intrauterine fetal heart rate slightly increased for 32% of fetus at first hour which it was showed significant differences (p-value 0.003), 72% of neonate delivered with APGAR score rate <10 and the rest delivered with rate <8 at one minute but, most of them the APGAR score rate become >8 at five minutes measured 72% had no complications but 28% developed complications to both women and their neonates such as nausea and vomiting decrease of maternal blood pressure and increased intrauterine fetal heart rate. In conclusion there are no major hemodynamic changes from regional labor analgesia for women and their neonates.
Low birth weight in new halfa teaching hospital
Background: Though there is an extensive literature on the low birth weight (LBW) worldwide and from several Arabic and African countries ,yet few published data comes from the Sudan. Objectives: The study was conducted during October 2006-April2007 at New Haifa teaching hospital, eastern Sudan to investigate the prevalence and possible risk factors for LBW. Methods: Parturient women with singleton baby were approached to participate in the study. The maternal socio-demographic characteristics were gathered through fixed questionnaires. Then the maternal haemoglobin was estimated and maternal, placental and cord blood for malaria was tested by blood films and the placental histopathological examinations for maJaria infections were performed. Babies are weighed immediately after birth. Results: LBW occurred in 15.3%. Pre-term babies were 42(52.5%) while38 (47.5%) were IUGR . Maternal low body mass index (BMI) was significantly associated with LBW (OR= 2.3, 95% Cl= 1.05.1-, P= 0.02). The other factors like, maternal age, education, antenatal care level, paternal age, maternal anaemia and malaria were found to have no association with LBW. Conclusion: LBW is a big problem in eastern Sudan. More attention should be paid to maternal nutrition in order to prevent LBW.
التوافق الزواجي و صورة الجسم لدى عينة من مستئصلات الرحم للمنجبات و غير المنجبات
شغل موضوع التوافق بين الزوجين اهتمام الباحثين في مجال سيكولوجية المرأة بصفة عامة. وفي مجال تعرض المرأة لاستئصال عضو من أعضاء جسمها وخاصة الرحمن بصفة خاصة. إن صورة الجسم لدى المرأة التي تم استئصال الرحم لها قد تتعرض للاضطرابات والتشوه، فقد أوضحت نتائج الدراسات السابقة تغير صورة الجسم بعد إجراء الجراحة. وفي ضوء ندرة الدراسات السابقة العربية بصفة عامة التي تناولت موضوع استئصال الرحم والدراسات في البيئة السعودية بخاصة ترى الباحثة أن تناول استئصال الرحم في ضوء التوافق الزواجي وصورة الجسم قد يعتبر تناولاً حديثاً وخاصة صورة الجسم والتي نادراً ما يهتم الباحثون بها. كما أن تناقض نتائج الدراسات السابقة بالنسبة للتوافق الزواجي وصورة الجسم لمستأصلات الرحم قد يكون مبرراً للباحثة لإجراء الدراسة على عينة من السيدات السعوديات وخاصة أن معظم الدراسات قد تركزت أهدافها في تناول متغيري الدراسة لدى مستأصلات الرحم قبل إجراء الجراحة وبعدها دون الإشارة إلى موضوع الإنجاب من عدمه لدى مستأصلات الرحم