Catalogue Search | MBRL
Are you sure you want to remove the book from the shelf?
{{itemTitle}}
87
result(s) for
"أمراض جهاز الهضم"
Sort by:
جهاز هضمي سليم لصحة أفضل : دليل من الألف إلى الياء لتعافي الجهاز الهضمي
في هذا الكتاب تخبرنا الكاتبة، اعتقادها أن العافية والعمر المديد إنما يعتمدان على سلامة القناة الهضمية والكبد. فإمداد الجسم بالتغذية السليمة والماء، من أهم ضروريات الحياة. ويعد الاستمتاع بالطعام احدي أعظم متع الحياة، ونشترك فيه جميعا كبشر. لكن بالنسبة إلى الكثيرين، يمكن لاضطرابات الجهاز الهضمي، أن تفسد متعة الطعام، وإمداد الجسم بالعناصر الغذائية الأساسية من أجل التمتع بصحة جيدة، فقد تتبع حمية غذائية، لكنك لن تستطيع أن تنتفع بالعناصر الغذائية الموجودة في الأطعمة الصحية، إذا كان أي من الكبد، أو البنكرياس، أو الأمعاء لا يعمل على نحو سليم. وعلى أية حال، فالقناة الهضمية أكبر كثيرا من أن تكون مجرد مصدر للسعادة والعناصر الغذائية، فقد بدأنا ندرك على مدار العقود الأخيرة أن الأمعاء تؤدي دورا أساسيا في كل جوانب صحتنا. واكتشفنا أن هناك روابط بين سلامة الأمعاء وأمراض الصحة النفسية، والسكر، والقصور المناعي، والسمنة، والتوحد. وتعتبر العلاقة بين سلامة الأمعاء والصحة النفسية، مثيرة للاهتمام على نحو خاص، حيث أصبحت الأمعاء تعرف الآن بـ\"المخ\" الثاني، وذلك لأنها تنتج أكبر قدر من الناقلات العصبية (الأمينات حيوية المنشأ) ومن ثم، فهي تفرز كمية أكبر من هرمون السيروتونين أكثر مما يفرزه المخ. ويعرف السيروتونين بـ\"هرمون السعادة\"، لأنه يؤثر في مزاجنا، ونومنا، وطاقتنا. ونتيجة للبحث العلمي في العلاقة بين الأمعاء والمخ، صرنا نعرف أن حالة أمعائنا لها تأثير بالغ في صحتنا النفسية.
BOOK
Spectrum of the Causes of Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Background: Lower gastrointestinal bleeding is a common indication or hospital admissions, with marked geographic variation in the frequency of different etiologies. Colonoscopy is considered as the diagnostic procedure of choice in evaluation of patients with bleeding per rectum. Methods: a retrospective study of one year period from July 2006 to June 2007, the clinical data of patients admitted with per rectal bleeding were collected including age, sex, site of bleeding, and the underlying cause. In all cases proctoscopy was done, and colonoscopy after preparation and stabilization of the patients. Results: During the one year period of study, 89 patients were admitted with lower gastrointestinal bleeding with mean age of 41 years, the bleeding site was in the perianal in 74% of cases, while the colorectal causes found in 26% of cases. Hemorrhoids were the most common cause of per rectal bleeding. Among the colorectal causes, carcinoma is the most common cause. Conclusion: Bleeding per rectum is a common cause of admission to surgical departments. Hemorrhoids are the most common cause of bleeding per rectum. There is a wide geographic variation regarding the etiologies of lower gastrointestinal bleeding. Colonoscopy is very useful in evaluating patients with bleeding per rectum.
Journal Article
الغدد الهاضمة والغدد المساعدة لها : وظائف-أمراضها-علاجها
تعريف عن الكتاب : إن موسوعة الطب الأخضر هي عبارة عن محاولة في إبراز دور الطب البديل (التكميلي) في علاج الكثير من الأمراض. وقد قمنا بتقسيم الموسوعة إلى عدة أجزاء. نتناول في كل جزء منها شرحا مبسطا عن أحد أجهزة الجسم ووظيفته وأشهر الأمراض التي تصيبه وطرق علاجها... وذلك لنسهل على القارئ المهتم البحث عن الموضوع الذي يهمه.
Book
Management of Foreign Body Ingestion and Food Impaction
Background: Foreign body ingestion, and food impaction, in adults are common emergency department problems. Endoscopic intervention is required for potential therapy to minimize the risk of complications Aim: To describe the endoscopic findings and interventions for patients with a history of unintentional foreign body ingestion, and food impaction, referred to the adult gastrointestinal endoscopy service. Methods: Endoscopy reports for all patients referred to adult gastrointestinal service with a history of non-intentional foreign body ingestion, or food impaction were retrieved from the electronic records in the Endoscopy Department at the Benghazi Medical Center, from March 2010 to December 2019, using relevant keywords. Results: A total of 20 patients (7 males and 13 females), were referred to the adult endoscopy service with a history of either food impaction or non-intentional foreign body ingestion, during the period from March 2010 to December 2019. Eleven patients had a history of foreign body ingestion, with a foreign body identified and removed in 6 (54.5%) patients. Nine patients presented with a history of food impaction, while a food bolus was identified and managed in 7 (77.7%) of them. The most common type of impacted food in the study series was a piece of meat stuck in the esophagus (4 patients). In three patients, the piece was removed and in the fourth, it was pushed into the stomach. Conclusions: The number of referred cases to our Endoscopy Department is relatively small. In more than half of the patients, foreign body or food bolus or material could be identified, and in all of them, endoscopic management was successful with no reported complications.
Journal Article
Potential Protective Effects of Lemon Verbena \Aloysia Citriodora\ Leaves against Gastric Ulcer in Rats
Lemon verbena (Aloysia citriodora) is an herb characterized by containing a large amount of phenols such as flavonoids and phenylpropanoids, which have been found to play an effective role in controlling digestive disorders. So that, this study sought to evaluate the gastroprotective properties of lemon verbena against stomach ulcers in rats induced by ethanol. Randomly , thirty male Albino rats were divided into five groups (6/each). Rats were injected with ethanol to induce stomach ulcers. The antiulcer activity of lemon verbena leaves ethanol extract (LVEE) were estimated at different doses (50 and 100 mg/kg body weight) and compared with omeprazole (OMZ) which used as a standard drug at dose (40mg/kg body weight). To find out the possible mechanisms of action, data of the present study estimated the levels of oxidative stress parameters. Gastric juice volume, pH, and other stomach ulcer examinations as well as histological examination of gastric ulcers were done. Rats that were given ethanol only (positive group) showed significant elevations in ulcer score, ulcer index (UI) and decreases antioxidant enzymes. Moreover, the levels of malonaldehyde (MDA) remarkably increased in the positive group compared to the negative group. The pretreatment of rats with LVEE at different dose levels not only improved stomach ulcer measurements and the activities of antioxidants but also significantly reduced the concentration of MDA in stomach tissues. These results confirm that LVEE has gastroprotective properties by stimulating antioxidant enzymes. Finally, lemon verbena leaves powder has been used in bread flour with the goal of producing a fortified bread that can be recommended for stomach ulcer patients.
Journal Article