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7 result(s) for "النزعة المحلية"
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العقل الجمعي
إن الفرضية التي تقوم عليها هذه الدراسة تستند إلى أن الشعر الشعبي في السويداء يعبر تعبيراً دقيقا عن العقل الجمعي لها، ويسهم في إعادة صوغه ورسم ملامحه العامة. وهذا ما تسعى هذه الورقة إلى دراسته، والإحاطة به. فهي ليست دراسة في علم النفس الاجتماعي، ولا في علم الاجتماع أو التاريخ، إنما هي دراسة أدبية في الشعر الشعبي لتبيان ما هو نفسي واجتماعي وتاريخي يخص هذه السويداء. المنهج المتبع في هذه الدراسة هو المنهج التحليلي، لما له من قدرة على تتبع هذا العقل الجمعي، وتبيانه، وتحليله، وخلصت الدراسة إلى مجموعة من النتائج المهمة التي يمكن الإفادة منها في فهم طبيعة الحراك والاحتجاجات الأخيرة في السويداء. وإدراكها. وقد تكون أهم النتائج التي خلصت إليها الدراسة هي أن العقل الجمعي للسويداء يستند إلى نزعتين متداخلتين. هما نزعة محلية تظهر بمظاهر مختلفة طائفية وريفية وبدوية ومدنية، ونزعة وطنية تظهر بمظهرين قومي عروبي. ووطني سوري، وعند تصادم هاتين النزعتين، فإن العقل الجمعي ينحاز إلى النزعة المحلية. وعند توافقهما، فإنه ينحاز إلى النزعة الوطنية القومية.
Antecedents of Consumer Ethnocentrism among Egyptian Consumers
Purpose: The aim of the current research is to investigate consumer ethnocentrism and its antecedents focusing on how socio-psychological, economic, political and demographic factors influence CET in the context of Egypt as a developing country undergoing a lot of economic, social and political transformation in recent years. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study adopts a conclusive, descriptive and cross-sectional research design. Data was collected using a bilingual (Arabic/English) structured self- administered questionnaire that was administered both online and face-to-face using convenience, snowballing and mall intercept sampling techniques. A total of 385 valid responses were received and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Findings: Findings reveal that Patriotism, Collectivism, the belief in improving national economy, and the exposure to buy- local campaigns significantly and positively influenced CET, Cultural openness significantly and negatively influenced CET, while materialism was not a significant predictor of CET. As for demographic antecedents, only age showed a significant positive effect while gender and income did not have any significant impact. Practical Implications: This research provides fruitful insights to local producers, marketing practitioners, and public policy makers who aim to strengthen consumer preferences for local products in transitional economies like Egypt. Marketers can base their marketing strategies on national pride, economic solidarity and collectivist values to leverage the level of CET among Egyptian consumers. Buy-local campaigns can also be used as a powerful tool to shape public sentiments. Originality/Value: This study adds to the existing CET literature by offering an integrated and context-specific model of antecedents in an under-researched setting. It highlights how social, economic, political and demographic variables shape consumer values in an emerging market like Egypt.