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377 result(s) for "Fachdidaktik"
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Slovenian language teachers' attitudes towards introducing comics in literature lessons in primary school
The present article highlights the views of Slovenian language teachers on the introduction of comics in literature lessons in primary school. The authors were interested in Slovenian language teachers' views on the introduction of comics as an art-literary type of text as part of the literature curriculum as well as the use of comics as a literary-didactic method in literature classes. This was investigated via a questionnaire, which was fully completed by 121 Slovenian language teachers of the first to the ninth grade. The results show that factors such as gender, educational period taught, professional experience, field of study, highest level of completed education, source of skills related to the introduction of comics in the classroom, teachers' reading habits and attitudes towards reading comics, and agreement with stereotypical claims about comics per se have no influence on teachers' attitudes towards the use of comics in the forms studied. However, their attitudes towards the use of comics in the classroom are influenced by certain stereotypical attitudes of teachers towards comics. The most important limitation of the research was also the most important finding: teachers are neither empowered to introduce and use comics as an art-literary type of text in the literary curriculum, nor are they able to use comics as a literary didactic method in literature classes. There is a great need for teacher training and teachers should be empowered to use and introduce comics in all forms. (DIPF/Orig.)
Teaching English to young learners : critical issues in language teaching with 3-12 year olds
Aimed at student teachers, educators and practitioners, Teaching English Language to Young Learners outlines and explains the crucial issues, themes and scenarios relating to this area of teaching. Each chapter by a leading international scholar offers a thorough introduction to a central theme of English as a foreign language (EFL) with preteens, with clear presentation of the theoretical background and detailed references for further reading, providing access to the most recent scholarship. Exploring the essential issues critically and in-depth, including the disadvantages as well as advantages of Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) with young learners, topics include: - task-based learning in the primary school; - storytelling; - drama; - technology; - vocabulary development; - intercultural understanding; - Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) scenarios; - assessment. Innovative and rapidly emerging topics are covered, such as immersion teaching, picturebooks in the EFL classroom and English with pre-primary children.
Effects of improving teachers' content knowledge on teaching and student learning in physical education
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of a content knowledge (CK) workshop on the enacted pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) of teachers and in turn the effects on student learning. Method: A quasiexperimental design was used to examine 4 questions: (a) How does student learning differ as a function of PCK? (b) How does teachers' selection of tasks differ in teaching as a function of CK? (c) How does teachers' representation of tasks differ in teaching as a function of CK? (d) How does teachers' adaptation of tasks differ in teaching as a function of CK? In examining student learning, 2 statistical analyses were employed using correct trials and incorrect trials as dependent measures, respectively. Analyses of variance were conducted examining the effects of the intervention on students' percentage of correct or incorrect trials. The analyses consisted of independent variables, including teachers as a block, treatment, class nested within conditions, gender, skill levels, and 2-way interactions among treatment conditions, gender, and skill levels. Results: A statistically significant effect was reported for both analyses. Effect sizes were.63 and.67, indicating a moderate-to-high practical difference between groups in favor of the experimental condition. Large effect size differences ()2.0) were found for teacher PCK behaviors. There were no interaction effects. Conclusion: Our findings show that the enacted PCK of a teacher can be changed from immature to mature as a function of learning CK and that this change has a significant and meaningful impact on student learning. Verf.-Referat.
Spanish As a Second and Third Language
Long description: Spoken as a foreign language by around 24 million people worldwide, Spanish can be the second language (L2) of monolingually raised learners who acquire it in school. Ever more often it is also the third or a further language (L3) of learners who have previously studied another foreign language (for example Spanish after English in Germany) or who acquired more than one language during early childhood, as is the case with heritage speakers. This book explores the intersections between linguistics and language pedagogy related to the acquisition of L2 and L3 Spanish in various contexts worldwide. Fostering the interdisciplinary dialogue, it combines contributions by linguists and specialists in didactics, which not only examine the interface between basic linguistic and applied research but also develop proposals and materials for concrete teaching situations. Biographical note: Jonas Grünke is a postdoctoral researcher in Romance Linguistics at JGU Mainz. Alongside phonetics/phonology and syntax, his work ­focuses on multilingualism and language acquisition. Andrea Pešková is a postdoctoral researcher at the Free University of Berlin. Her research interests include language contact and change as well as second language acquisition. Christoph Gabriel is a full professor of Romance Linguistics at JGU Mainz. His research focuses on phonetics/phonology, multilingualism, and the linguistics-didactics interface.
Discourse competence as important part of academic language proficiency in mathematics classrooms
Language, which plays a special role for the learning of mathematics, is investigated in this article for the specific discourse practice of explaining during whole-class discussions: On the one hand, explaining is a medium for learning since school cannot be thought of without communication. On the other hand, students at the beginning of secondary school are still in the process of language acquisition and are also still learning how to communicate mathematically. Thus, students are learning to explain in mathematics classrooms. This empirical study focuses on the overall question of how discourse competence, participation in classroom discourse, and mathematical learning opportunities are related. For that purpose, the approach of Interactional Discourse Analysis is introduced to mathematics education research and coordinated with the Interactional-Epistemic Perspective from mathematics education. The relevance of explaining is shown theoretically and empirically and a description is given of how limited discourse competence and limited epistemic participation proceed across situations. (Orig.).
Contemporary issues of social justice
Ongoing events in the United States show the continual need to address issues of social justice in every social context. Of particular note in this article, the contemporary national focus on race has thrust social justice issues into the forefront of the country's conscious. Although legal segregation has ran its course, schools and many neighborhoods remain, to a large degree, culturally, ethnically, linguistically, economically, and racially segregated and unequal (Orfield & Lee, 2005). Even though an African American president presently occupies the White House, the idea of a postracial America remains an unrealized ideal. Though social justice and racial discussions are firmly entrenched in educational research, investigations that focus on race are scant in physical education literature. Here, we attempt to develop an understanding of social justice in physical education with a focus on racial concerns. We purposely confine the examination to the U.S. context to avoid the dilution of the importance of these issues, while recognizing other international landscapes may differ significantly. To accomplish this goal, we hope to explicate the undergirding theoretical tenants of critical race theory and culturally relevant pedagogy in relation to social justice in physical education. Finally, we make observations of social justice in the physical education and physical education teacher education realms to address and illuminate areas of concern. (Autor).
Zur Explikation fachdidaktischen Wissens im Lernfeld Ernährung. Eine Analyse von Studienaufgaben
Eine Sammlung von Studienaufgaben zur Professionsentwicklung Studierender im Lehramt Ernährung wurde inhaltsanalytisch dahingehend untersucht, welchen Kategorien des Professionswissens in Fachdidaktik Ernährung sie potentiell zuarbeiten. (DIPF/Orig.) Study tasks are intended to support the professional development of students in the nutrition teaching profession. These were analysed in terms of content to determine which categories of professional knowledge they potentially contribute to. (DIPF/Orig.)
Einblicke in Aktuelle Forschungsarbeiten der Technikdidaktik
Long description: Der Band 6 der Reihe Beiträge zur Technikdidaktik ermöglicht einen Streifzug durch aktuelle Forschungsarbeiten zu unterschiedlichsten Themenfeldern der allgemeinbildenden Technikdidaktik. Dabei wird zugleich ein Spannungsbogen über verschiedene Schularten, von der Primar- über die Sekundarstufe bis hin zur Hochschule geschlagen. Die Aktualität der Beiträge ergibt sich zum einen durch die Themensetzungen, die im Moment verstärkt in der fachdidaktischen und/oder öffentlichen Diskussion aufgegriffen werden, als auch durch den bewussten Einbezug von Beiträgen, die direkt aus den noch laufenden Projekten heraus berichten und den aktuellen Stand der Arbeiten dokumentieren. Forschungsmethodisch wird vielfältig gearbeitet: Es finden sich ebenso Beiträge mit empirischen Zuschnitten wie Beiträge, die stärker in analytischer bzw. konzeptioneller Perspektive arbeiten.
Geometry teaching in transition: an investigation on the importance of school geometry in primary education
Mathematics instruction in primary school has been influenced by many policy changes and empirical findings in the previous two decades. Geometry lessons, in particular, were re-evaluated due to a paradigm change and, consequently, were attributed a new meaning within the mathematics curriculum worldwide. The present paper focuses on this paradigm shift in the sense of the evaluation to what extent both the didactical potential and the practical value of geometry instruction in elementary education are currently recognised and utilised by primary grade teachers. In total, 120 primary grade teachers participated in the study. The results showed that there had been positive recognition of the didactical potential of school geometry by the teachers over the previous two decades; however, it lacked actual implementation in school practice for different reasons. The results are discussed not only with regard to the latter of these but also with regard to their theoretical and practical implications. (DIPF/Orig.)