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Chrysoeriol Prevents TNFα-Induced CYP19 Gene Expression via EGR-1 Downregulation in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
by
Jung, Euitaek
, Lim, Yoongho
, Min, Dong Yeong
, Shin, Soon Young
, Ahn, Sung Shin
, Lee, Young Han
in
Adipocytes
/ Aromatase - genetics
/ Aromatase - metabolism
/ Biological Products - pharmacology
/ Breast cancer
/ Cell growth
/ Cells, Cultured
/ Chemotherapy
/ Cytokines
/ Drug dosages
/ Drug resistance
/ Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
/ Early Growth Response Protein 1 - genetics
/ Early Growth Response Protein 1 - metabolism
/ Estrogens
/ Female
/ Flavones - chemistry
/ Flavones - pharmacology
/ Flavonoids
/ Gene expression
/ Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic - drug effects
/ Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects
/ Gene Silencing
/ Humans
/ MAP Kinase Signaling System - drug effects
/ MCF-7 Cells
/ Transcription factors
/ Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism
/ Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - pharmacology
2020
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Chrysoeriol Prevents TNFα-Induced CYP19 Gene Expression via EGR-1 Downregulation in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
by
Jung, Euitaek
, Lim, Yoongho
, Min, Dong Yeong
, Shin, Soon Young
, Ahn, Sung Shin
, Lee, Young Han
in
Adipocytes
/ Aromatase - genetics
/ Aromatase - metabolism
/ Biological Products - pharmacology
/ Breast cancer
/ Cell growth
/ Cells, Cultured
/ Chemotherapy
/ Cytokines
/ Drug dosages
/ Drug resistance
/ Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
/ Early Growth Response Protein 1 - genetics
/ Early Growth Response Protein 1 - metabolism
/ Estrogens
/ Female
/ Flavones - chemistry
/ Flavones - pharmacology
/ Flavonoids
/ Gene expression
/ Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic - drug effects
/ Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects
/ Gene Silencing
/ Humans
/ MAP Kinase Signaling System - drug effects
/ MCF-7 Cells
/ Transcription factors
/ Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism
/ Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - pharmacology
2020
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Chrysoeriol Prevents TNFα-Induced CYP19 Gene Expression via EGR-1 Downregulation in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
by
Jung, Euitaek
, Lim, Yoongho
, Min, Dong Yeong
, Shin, Soon Young
, Ahn, Sung Shin
, Lee, Young Han
in
Adipocytes
/ Aromatase - genetics
/ Aromatase - metabolism
/ Biological Products - pharmacology
/ Breast cancer
/ Cell growth
/ Cells, Cultured
/ Chemotherapy
/ Cytokines
/ Drug dosages
/ Drug resistance
/ Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
/ Early Growth Response Protein 1 - genetics
/ Early Growth Response Protein 1 - metabolism
/ Estrogens
/ Female
/ Flavones - chemistry
/ Flavones - pharmacology
/ Flavonoids
/ Gene expression
/ Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic - drug effects
/ Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects
/ Gene Silencing
/ Humans
/ MAP Kinase Signaling System - drug effects
/ MCF-7 Cells
/ Transcription factors
/ Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism
/ Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - pharmacology
2020
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Chrysoeriol Prevents TNFα-Induced CYP19 Gene Expression via EGR-1 Downregulation in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
Journal Article
Chrysoeriol Prevents TNFα-Induced CYP19 Gene Expression via EGR-1 Downregulation in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
2020
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Overview
Estrogen overproduction is closely associated with the development of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Aromatase, encoded by the cytochrome P450 19 (CYP19) gene, regulates estrogen biosynthesis. This study aimed to identify active flavones that inhibit CYP19 expression and to explore the underlying mechanisms. CYP19 expression was evaluated using reverse transcription PCR, quantitative real-time PCR, and immunoblot analysis. The role of transcription factor early growth response gene 1 (EGR-1) in CYP19 expression was assessed using the short-hairpin RNA (shRNA)-mediated knockdown of EGR-1 expression in estrogen receptor-positive MCF-7 breast cancer cells. We screened 39 flavonoids containing 26 flavones and 13 flavanones using the EGR1 promoter reporter activity assay and observed that chrysoeriol exerted the highest inhibitory activity on tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα)-induced EGR-1 expression. We further characterized and demonstrated that chrysoeriol inhibits TNFα-induced CYP19 expression through inhibition of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2)-mediated EGR-1 expression. Chrysoeriol may be beneficial as a dietary supplement for the prevention of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer, or as a chemotherapeutic adjuvant in the treatment of this condition.
Publisher
MDPI AG,MDPI
Subject
/ Biological Products - pharmacology
/ Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
/ Early Growth Response Protein 1 - genetics
/ Early Growth Response Protein 1 - metabolism
/ Female
/ Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic - drug effects
/ Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects
/ Humans
/ MAP Kinase Signaling System - drug effects
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