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The association between traumatic experiences and suicide attempt in patients treated at the Hospital de Pronto Socorro in Porto Alegre, Brazil
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The association between traumatic experiences and suicide attempt in patients treated at the Hospital de Pronto Socorro in Porto Alegre, Brazil
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Journal Article
The association between traumatic experiences and suicide attempt in patients treated at the Hospital de Pronto Socorro in Porto Alegre, Brazil
2020
Overview
To analyze associations between attempted suicide and childhood trauma.
A seven month comparative case-control study (28 subjects - patients with suicide attempt; 56 controls - patients without suicide attempt). The following instruments were used: Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI), and Medical Outcomes Study (MOS).
The group with suicide attempt had significantly higher scores for some variables: emotional abuse (p < 0.001), physical abuse (p < 0.001), emotional neglect (p < 0.001), and physical neglect (p < 0.001).
The results suggest that variables related to previous trauma may influence future suicide attempts. The adoption of preventive and therapeutic actions related to mistreatments during child development is a crucial factor in reduction of suicide risk.
Publisher
Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul - Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy,Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul
Subject
/ Adult
/ Adult Survivors of Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data
/ Adverse Childhood Experiences - statistics & numerical data
/ Aged
/ Children
/ Emotions
/ Female
/ Humans
/ Male
/ neglect
/ Patients
/ Psychological Trauma - epidemiology
/ Suicide
/ Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data
/ Trauma
