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Proteus mirabilis causing cellulitis in broiler chickens
by
de Souza, Marielen
, Oba, Alexandre
, Bracarense, Ana Paula Frederico Rodrigues Loureiro
, Menck-Costa, Maísa Fabiana
, Baptista, Ana Angelita Sampaio
, Sanches, Matheus Silva
, Rocha, Sergio Paulo Dejato
, Nishio, Erick Kenji
, Justino, Larissa
in
Abdomen
/ Adhesion
/ Animal models
/ Bacteria
/ Biocompatibility
/ Biofilms
/ Cellulitis
/ Chickens
/ Cytotoxicity
/ E coli
/ Genes
/ Inoculation
/ Lesions
/ Pili
/ Poultry
/ Proteases
/ Proteus mirabilis
/ Strains (organisms)
/ Toxicity
/ Urinary tract diseases
/ Urinary tract infections
/ Urogenital system
/ Vero cells
/ Virulence
/ Virulence factors
2020
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Proteus mirabilis causing cellulitis in broiler chickens
by
de Souza, Marielen
, Oba, Alexandre
, Bracarense, Ana Paula Frederico Rodrigues Loureiro
, Menck-Costa, Maísa Fabiana
, Baptista, Ana Angelita Sampaio
, Sanches, Matheus Silva
, Rocha, Sergio Paulo Dejato
, Nishio, Erick Kenji
, Justino, Larissa
in
Abdomen
/ Adhesion
/ Animal models
/ Bacteria
/ Biocompatibility
/ Biofilms
/ Cellulitis
/ Chickens
/ Cytotoxicity
/ E coli
/ Genes
/ Inoculation
/ Lesions
/ Pili
/ Poultry
/ Proteases
/ Proteus mirabilis
/ Strains (organisms)
/ Toxicity
/ Urinary tract diseases
/ Urinary tract infections
/ Urogenital system
/ Vero cells
/ Virulence
/ Virulence factors
2020
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Proteus mirabilis causing cellulitis in broiler chickens
by
de Souza, Marielen
, Oba, Alexandre
, Bracarense, Ana Paula Frederico Rodrigues Loureiro
, Menck-Costa, Maísa Fabiana
, Baptista, Ana Angelita Sampaio
, Sanches, Matheus Silva
, Rocha, Sergio Paulo Dejato
, Nishio, Erick Kenji
, Justino, Larissa
in
Abdomen
/ Adhesion
/ Animal models
/ Bacteria
/ Biocompatibility
/ Biofilms
/ Cellulitis
/ Chickens
/ Cytotoxicity
/ E coli
/ Genes
/ Inoculation
/ Lesions
/ Pili
/ Poultry
/ Proteases
/ Proteus mirabilis
/ Strains (organisms)
/ Toxicity
/ Urinary tract diseases
/ Urinary tract infections
/ Urogenital system
/ Vero cells
/ Virulence
/ Virulence factors
2020
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Journal Article
Proteus mirabilis causing cellulitis in broiler chickens
2020
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Overview
Given the need to understand the virulence profile of Proteus mirabilis isolates from cellulitis in broiler chickens and their ability to cause lesions, the present study aimed to characterize genotypically and phenotypically the virulence profiles of two strains of P. mirabilis isolated from cellulitis in broilers, as well as to evaluate their ability to experimentally reproduce the lesions in vivo. The strain with the highest virulence potential (LBUEL-A33) possessed mrpA, pmfA, ucaA, atfA (fimbriae), zapA, ptA (proteases), hpmA (hemolysin), and ireA (siderophore) genes, formed a very strong biofilm, and expressed the pattern of aggregative adhesion and cytotoxicity in Vero cells. The strain with the lowest virulence potential (LBUEL-A34) did not present the pmfA and ucaA genes, but expressed the pattern of aggregative adhesion, formed a strong biofilm, and did not show cytotoxicity. Both strains developed cellulitis in an animal model within 24 h post-inoculation (PI), and the degree of lesions was not significantly altered up to 120 h PI. The LBUEL-A33 strain was also inoculated in combination with an avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC 046), and the lesions showed no significant changes from the individual inoculation of these two strains. Histological analysis showed that the LBUEL-A33 strain developed characteristic cellulitis lesions. Thus, both strains of P. mirabilis isolated in our study have several virulence factors and the ability to develop cellulitis in broilers.
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