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Stimulation of V1a receptor increases renal uric acid clearance via urate transporters: insight into pathogenesis of hypouricemia in SIADH
by
Shibata, Shigeru
, Tamura, Yoshifuru
, Taniguchi, Kei
, Uchida, Shunya
, Kumagai, Takanori
in
Animals
/ Aquaporin 2 - analysis
/ Aquaporin 2 - physiology
/ ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2 - physiology
/ Inappropriate ADH Syndrome - complications
/ Lypressin - analogs & derivatives
/ Lypressin - pharmacology
/ Male
/ Medicine
/ Medicine & Public Health
/ Metabolic Clearance Rate
/ Monosaccharide Transport Proteins - analysis
/ Monosaccharide Transport Proteins - physiology
/ Nephrology
/ Organic Anion Transporters - physiology
/ Original Article
/ Rats
/ Rats, Wistar
/ Receptors, Vasopressin - physiology
/ Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors - etiology
/ Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type III - physiology
/ Terlipressin
/ Uric Acid - metabolism
/ Urinary Calculi - etiology
/ Urology
2016
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Stimulation of V1a receptor increases renal uric acid clearance via urate transporters: insight into pathogenesis of hypouricemia in SIADH
by
Shibata, Shigeru
, Tamura, Yoshifuru
, Taniguchi, Kei
, Uchida, Shunya
, Kumagai, Takanori
in
Animals
/ Aquaporin 2 - analysis
/ Aquaporin 2 - physiology
/ ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2 - physiology
/ Inappropriate ADH Syndrome - complications
/ Lypressin - analogs & derivatives
/ Lypressin - pharmacology
/ Male
/ Medicine
/ Medicine & Public Health
/ Metabolic Clearance Rate
/ Monosaccharide Transport Proteins - analysis
/ Monosaccharide Transport Proteins - physiology
/ Nephrology
/ Organic Anion Transporters - physiology
/ Original Article
/ Rats
/ Rats, Wistar
/ Receptors, Vasopressin - physiology
/ Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors - etiology
/ Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type III - physiology
/ Terlipressin
/ Uric Acid - metabolism
/ Urinary Calculi - etiology
/ Urology
2016
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Stimulation of V1a receptor increases renal uric acid clearance via urate transporters: insight into pathogenesis of hypouricemia in SIADH
by
Shibata, Shigeru
, Tamura, Yoshifuru
, Taniguchi, Kei
, Uchida, Shunya
, Kumagai, Takanori
in
Animals
/ Aquaporin 2 - analysis
/ Aquaporin 2 - physiology
/ ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2 - physiology
/ Inappropriate ADH Syndrome - complications
/ Lypressin - analogs & derivatives
/ Lypressin - pharmacology
/ Male
/ Medicine
/ Medicine & Public Health
/ Metabolic Clearance Rate
/ Monosaccharide Transport Proteins - analysis
/ Monosaccharide Transport Proteins - physiology
/ Nephrology
/ Organic Anion Transporters - physiology
/ Original Article
/ Rats
/ Rats, Wistar
/ Receptors, Vasopressin - physiology
/ Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors - etiology
/ Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type III - physiology
/ Terlipressin
/ Uric Acid - metabolism
/ Urinary Calculi - etiology
/ Urology
2016
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Stimulation of V1a receptor increases renal uric acid clearance via urate transporters: insight into pathogenesis of hypouricemia in SIADH
Journal Article
Stimulation of V1a receptor increases renal uric acid clearance via urate transporters: insight into pathogenesis of hypouricemia in SIADH
2016
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Overview
Background
Hypouricemia is pathognomonic in syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Based on the previous studies, we hypothesized that V1a receptor may play a principal role in inducing hypouricemia in SIADH and examined uric acid metabolism using a rat model.
Methods
Terlipressin (25 ng/h), a selective V1a agonist, was subcutaneously infused to 7-week-old male Wistar rats (
n
= 9). Control rats were infused with normal saline (
n
= 9). The rats were sacrificed to obtain kidney tissues 3 days after treatment. In addition to electrolyte metabolism, changes in expressions of the urate transporters including URAT1 (SLC22A12), GLUT9 (SLC2A9), ABCG2 and NPT1 (SLC17A1) were examined by western blotting and immunohistochemistry.
Results
In the terlipressin-treated rats, serum uric acid (UA) significantly decreased and the excretion of urinary UA significantly increased, resulting in marked increase in fractional excretion of UA. Although no change in the expression of URAT1, GLUT9 expression significantly decreased whereas the expressions of ABCG2 and NPT1 significantly increased in the terlipressin group. The results of immunohistochemistry corroborated with those of the western blotting. Aquaporin 2 expression did not change in the medulla, suggesting the independence of V2 receptor stimulation.
Conclusion
Stimulation of V1a receptor induces the downregulation of GLUT9, reabsorption urate transporter, together with the upregulation of ABCG2 and NPT1, secretion urate transporters, all changes of which clearly lead to increase in renal UA clearance. Hypouricemia seen in SIADH is attributable to V1a receptor stimulation.
Publisher
Springer Japan,Springer Nature B.V
Subject
/ ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2 - physiology
/ Inappropriate ADH Syndrome - complications
/ Lypressin - analogs & derivatives
/ Male
/ Medicine
/ Monosaccharide Transport Proteins - analysis
/ Monosaccharide Transport Proteins - physiology
/ Organic Anion Transporters - physiology
/ Rats
/ Receptors, Vasopressin - physiology
/ Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors - etiology
/ Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type III - physiology
/ Urology
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