Journal Article

Underreporting of Work-Related Injury or Illness to Workers' Compensation: Individual and Industry Factors

Fan, Z. Joyce, Bonauto, David K., Silverstein, Barbara A., Foley, Michael P.

2006

Overview

Objective: We quantified the underreporting of work-related injury or illness to workers' compensation (WC). Methods: Using data from 2612 wage-earning respondents who participated in the 2002 Washington State Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, we assessed work-related injury or illness in the previous year and identified the factors associated with WC claim filing by logistic regression. Results: The self-reported rate of work-related injury or illness of respondents was 13%. Among those who had a work-related injury or illness, 52 % filed a WC claim. After adjustment for age, gender, and race, those who filed WC claims were more likely to be overweight and married. WC claim filing vanes considerably across industry and occupation groups hold all other measured factors constant. Conclusions: Individual and industry/occupation factors are related to underreporting of workrelated injury or illness to the WC system.

• Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins,The American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine,Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies
• Subject: Adolescent / Adult / Biological and medical sciences / Female / Humans / Industry / Insurance claims / Life Style / Logistic Models / Male / Medical sciences / Middle Aged / Miscellaneous / Occupational Diseases - classification / Occupational Diseases - epidemiology / Occupational medicine / Occupational safety / Occupations / ORIGINAL ARTICLES / Population Surveillance - methods / Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine / Regression analysis / Risk Factors / Risk taking / Surveys and Questionnaires / Washington - epidemiology / Workers compensation / Workers' Compensation - statistics & numerical data / Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology