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Efficacy of Interceptor ® G2, a new long-lasting insecticidal net against wild pyrethroid-resistant Anopheles gambiae s.s. from Côte d’Ivoire: a semi-field trial
by
Koffi, Fernand Mathieu
, Kabran, Jean-Paul
, Koffi, Alphonsine Amanan
, Ahoua Alou, Ludovic Phamien
, Camara, Soromane
, Koffi, Kouakou
, Clegban, Yao Cyntia Muriel
, Pennetier, Cédric
in
Anopheles gambiae
/ Anopheles gambiae s.s
/ Aquatic insects
/ Bioassays
/ Blood
/ Chlorfenapyr
/ Disease control
/ Effectiveness
/ Epidemiology
/ Feeding
/ Huts
/ Insecticide resistance
/ Insecticides
/ Life Sciences
/ Low resistance
/ Malaria
/ Mosquitoes
/ Pesticide resistance
/ Population
/ Populations
/ pyrethroid resistance
/ Pyrethroids
/ Vector-borne diseases
2018
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Efficacy of Interceptor ® G2, a new long-lasting insecticidal net against wild pyrethroid-resistant Anopheles gambiae s.s. from Côte d’Ivoire: a semi-field trial
by
Koffi, Fernand Mathieu
, Kabran, Jean-Paul
, Koffi, Alphonsine Amanan
, Ahoua Alou, Ludovic Phamien
, Camara, Soromane
, Koffi, Kouakou
, Clegban, Yao Cyntia Muriel
, Pennetier, Cédric
in
Anopheles gambiae
/ Anopheles gambiae s.s
/ Aquatic insects
/ Bioassays
/ Blood
/ Chlorfenapyr
/ Disease control
/ Effectiveness
/ Epidemiology
/ Feeding
/ Huts
/ Insecticide resistance
/ Insecticides
/ Life Sciences
/ Low resistance
/ Malaria
/ Mosquitoes
/ Pesticide resistance
/ Population
/ Populations
/ pyrethroid resistance
/ Pyrethroids
/ Vector-borne diseases
2018
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Efficacy of Interceptor ® G2, a new long-lasting insecticidal net against wild pyrethroid-resistant Anopheles gambiae s.s. from Côte d’Ivoire: a semi-field trial
by
Koffi, Fernand Mathieu
, Kabran, Jean-Paul
, Koffi, Alphonsine Amanan
, Ahoua Alou, Ludovic Phamien
, Camara, Soromane
, Koffi, Kouakou
, Clegban, Yao Cyntia Muriel
, Pennetier, Cédric
in
Anopheles gambiae
/ Anopheles gambiae s.s
/ Aquatic insects
/ Bioassays
/ Blood
/ Chlorfenapyr
/ Disease control
/ Effectiveness
/ Epidemiology
/ Feeding
/ Huts
/ Insecticide resistance
/ Insecticides
/ Life Sciences
/ Low resistance
/ Malaria
/ Mosquitoes
/ Pesticide resistance
/ Population
/ Populations
/ pyrethroid resistance
/ Pyrethroids
/ Vector-borne diseases
2018
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Efficacy of Interceptor ® G2, a new long-lasting insecticidal net against wild pyrethroid-resistant Anopheles gambiae s.s. from Côte d’Ivoire: a semi-field trial
Journal Article
Efficacy of Interceptor ® G2, a new long-lasting insecticidal net against wild pyrethroid-resistant Anopheles gambiae s.s. from Côte d’Ivoire: a semi-field trial
2018
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Overview
Background : The widespread insecticide resistance in malaria vector populations is a serious threat to the efficacy of vector control tools. As a result, the World Health Organization (WHO) supports the development of alternative tools that combine several insecticides with the aim of improving vector control and the management of insecticide resistance. In the present study, a long-lasting insecticidal net treated with a mixture of chlorfenapyr and alphacypermethrin was evaluated against wild pyrethroid-resistant Anopheles gambiae s.s in M’bé, Côte d’Ivoire. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) bottle tests were carried out with resistant An. gambiae s.s. of M’bé and the susceptible strain, to assess the resistance level to chlorfenapyr and alphacypermethrin. Results : CDC bottle bioassays revealed a high level of resistance of An. gambiae s.s. population from M’bé to alphacypermethrin, whereas they revealed low resistance to chlorfenapyr. In experimental huts, Interceptor ® G2 that was unwashed or washed 20 times killed 87% and 82% of An. gambiae s.s. , respectively, whereas Interceptor ® LN that was either unwashed or washed 20 times killed only about 10% of the mosquitoes. The blood-feeding inhibition induced by Interceptor ® was not significantly different compared to untreated nets, whereas Interceptor ® G2 that was unwashed or washed 20 times induced 42% and 34% inhibition of blood-feeding, respectively. Conclusion : Interceptor ® G2 met the WHOPES criteria to undergo a phase III study. Investigation of its efficacy at a community level and the conduct of randomized controlled trials dealing with epidemiological outputs are warranted in order to study the potential of Interceptor ® G2 to better protect communities. Introduction : La résistance aux insecticides, répandue dans les populations de vecteurs du paludisme, est considérée comme une grave menace pour l’efficacité des outils de lutte antivectorielle. Par conséquent, l’Organisation Mondiale de la Santé encourage le développement de nouveaux outils avec des combinaisons insecticides pour améliorer la lutte antivectorielle et gérer la résistance aux insecticides. Dans la présente étude, une moustiquaire à longue durée d’action (MILDA), imprégnée avec un mélange de chlorfénapyr et alpha-cyperméthrine a été évaluée contre la population naturelle d’ Anopheles gambiae de M’bé, Côte d’Ivoire. Des tests en bouteilles CDC ont été réalisés avec la population résistante d’ An. gambiae s.s. de M’bé et la souche sensible pour déterminer le niveau de résistance au chlorfénapyr et à l’alpha-cyperméthrine. Résultats : tests en bouteilles CDC ont montré un niveau élevé de résistance de la population naturelle d’ An. gambiae de M’bé à l’alphacyperméthrine mais plus faible au chlorfénapyr. En cases expérimentales, Interceptor ® G2 non lavée et lavée 20 fois a tué respectivement 87 % et 82 % d’ An. gambiae s.s. tandis qu’Interceptor ® non lavée et lavée 20 fois n’a tué seulement qu’environ 10 % des moustiques. L’inhibition du taux de gorgement induite par Interceptor ® n’a pas été significativement différente de celle de la moustiquaire non traité alors qu’Interceptor ® G2 non lavée et lavée 20 fois a induit respectivement 42 % et 34 % d’inhibition de gorgement. Conclusion : Interceptor ® G2 répond aux critères du WHOPES pour une étude en phase III. L’étude de son efficacité au niveau communautaire et des essais randomisés contrôlés traitant des données épidémiologiques sont nécessaires afin d’étudier la capacité d’Interceptor ® G2 à mieux protéger les communautés.
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