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Drug Delivery System Based On Minoxidil Nanoparticles Promotes Hair Growth In C57BL/6 Mice
by
Otake, Hiroko
, Abe, Akinari
, Oaku, Yoshihiro
, Iwai, Yoshie
, Sakamoto, Akane
, Nagai, Noriaki
, Nagahama, Tohru
in
Alopecia
/ androgenetic alopecia
/ Animals
/ Drug Delivery Systems
/ Endothelial growth factors
/ Endothelium
/ Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
/ Growth
/ Hair - drug effects
/ Hair - growth & development
/ Hair Follicle - drug effects
/ Hair Follicle - growth & development
/ hair follicle delivery
/ hair growth
/ House mouse
/ Insulin
/ Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - genetics
/ Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism
/ Male
/ Messenger RNA
/ Methyl cellulose
/ Mice, Inbred C57BL
/ Minoxidil
/ Minoxidil - administration & dosage
/ Minoxidil - blood
/ Minoxidil - pharmacology
/ nanoparticle
/ Nanoparticles
/ Nanoparticles - chemistry
/ Novels
/ Original Research
/ Particle Size
/ RNA
/ RNA, Messenger - genetics
/ RNA, Messenger - metabolism
/ Skin
/ Skin - drug effects
/ Solubility
/ Toxicity
/ Vascular endothelial growth factor
/ Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
/ Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism
/ Zirconium
/ Zirconium oxide
2019
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Drug Delivery System Based On Minoxidil Nanoparticles Promotes Hair Growth In C57BL/6 Mice
by
Otake, Hiroko
, Abe, Akinari
, Oaku, Yoshihiro
, Iwai, Yoshie
, Sakamoto, Akane
, Nagai, Noriaki
, Nagahama, Tohru
in
Alopecia
/ androgenetic alopecia
/ Animals
/ Drug Delivery Systems
/ Endothelial growth factors
/ Endothelium
/ Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
/ Growth
/ Hair - drug effects
/ Hair - growth & development
/ Hair Follicle - drug effects
/ Hair Follicle - growth & development
/ hair follicle delivery
/ hair growth
/ House mouse
/ Insulin
/ Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - genetics
/ Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism
/ Male
/ Messenger RNA
/ Methyl cellulose
/ Mice, Inbred C57BL
/ Minoxidil
/ Minoxidil - administration & dosage
/ Minoxidil - blood
/ Minoxidil - pharmacology
/ nanoparticle
/ Nanoparticles
/ Nanoparticles - chemistry
/ Novels
/ Original Research
/ Particle Size
/ RNA
/ RNA, Messenger - genetics
/ RNA, Messenger - metabolism
/ Skin
/ Skin - drug effects
/ Solubility
/ Toxicity
/ Vascular endothelial growth factor
/ Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
/ Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism
/ Zirconium
/ Zirconium oxide
2019
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Drug Delivery System Based On Minoxidil Nanoparticles Promotes Hair Growth In C57BL/6 Mice
by
Otake, Hiroko
, Abe, Akinari
, Oaku, Yoshihiro
, Iwai, Yoshie
, Sakamoto, Akane
, Nagai, Noriaki
, Nagahama, Tohru
in
Alopecia
/ androgenetic alopecia
/ Animals
/ Drug Delivery Systems
/ Endothelial growth factors
/ Endothelium
/ Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
/ Growth
/ Hair - drug effects
/ Hair - growth & development
/ Hair Follicle - drug effects
/ Hair Follicle - growth & development
/ hair follicle delivery
/ hair growth
/ House mouse
/ Insulin
/ Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - genetics
/ Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism
/ Male
/ Messenger RNA
/ Methyl cellulose
/ Mice, Inbred C57BL
/ Minoxidil
/ Minoxidil - administration & dosage
/ Minoxidil - blood
/ Minoxidil - pharmacology
/ nanoparticle
/ Nanoparticles
/ Nanoparticles - chemistry
/ Novels
/ Original Research
/ Particle Size
/ RNA
/ RNA, Messenger - genetics
/ RNA, Messenger - metabolism
/ Skin
/ Skin - drug effects
/ Solubility
/ Toxicity
/ Vascular endothelial growth factor
/ Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
/ Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism
/ Zirconium
/ Zirconium oxide
2019
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Drug Delivery System Based On Minoxidil Nanoparticles Promotes Hair Growth In C57BL/6 Mice
Journal Article
Drug Delivery System Based On Minoxidil Nanoparticles Promotes Hair Growth In C57BL/6 Mice
2019
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Overview
We designed formulations based on minoxidil (MXD) nanoparticles (N-MXD) and examined whether N-MXD can increase drug delivery into the follicles. In addition, we investigated the effect of N-MXD on hair growth in C57BL/6 mice.
N-MXD (1%) was prepared as follows: methylcellulose, p-hydroxyalkylbenzoates, mannitol, and MXD were dispersed in purified water and milled using zirconia beads under refrigeration (5500 rpm, 30 s×15 times, intermittent milling). C57BL/6 mice were used to evaluate hair-growth effects. The expression levels of mRNA and protein for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) were determined by real-time PCR and ELISA methods, respectively.
The ratio of solid-MXD was approximately 60% in N-MXD, and the MXD nanoparticles (90-300 nm) were oblong in shape. For the design of nanomedicines, usability is important. Therefore, we measured the stability and toxicity after N-MXD treatment. No agglutination of MXD nanoparticles was detected for 2 weeks, and no redness or MXD powder residue was observed in the skin after repetitive applications of N-MXD. Next, we evaluated hair-growth effects by N-MXD treatment. MXD contents in the skin tissue from N-MXD were lower than for commercially available MXD formulations (CA-MXD). Conversely, MXD contents in the hair bulbs were higher for N-MXD than for CA-MXD, and the drug efficacy of N-MXD was also higher than that of CA-MXD. In addition, the mRNA and protein levels of IGF-1 and VEGF were enhanced by the repetitive application of N-MXD and CA-MXD, and the enhanced IGF-1 and VEGF levels were significantly higher for N-MXD than for CA-MXD.
We designed a novel nanomedicine based on MXD nanoparticles and showed that N-MXD can deliver MXD into hair bulbs via hair follicles and that the therapeutic efficiency for hair growth is higher than for CA-MXD (solution type).
Publisher
Dove Medical Press Limited,Dove Press,Dove,Dove Medical Press
Subject
/ Animals
/ Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
/ Growth
/ Hair Follicle - drug effects
/ Hair Follicle - growth & development
/ Insulin
/ Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - genetics
/ Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism
/ Male
/ Minoxidil - administration & dosage
/ Novels
/ RNA
/ Skin
/ Toxicity
/ Vascular endothelial growth factor
/ Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
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