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Histologic chorioamnionitis in preterm infants: correlation with brain magnetic resonance imaging at term equivalent age
by
Lee, Katherine J.
, Coleman, Lee
, Thompson, Deanne K.
, Walsh, Jennifer
, Spittle, Alicia J.
, Doyle, Lex W.
, Granger, Claire
, Pyman, Jan
, Cheong, Jeanie
, Dagia, Charuta
, Anderson, Peter J.
in
Brain injuries
/ Brain volumes
/ Care and treatment
/ Causes of
/ Chorioamnionitis
/ Diagnosis
/ Internal Medicine
/ Intraventricular haemorrhage
/ Magnetic resonance imaging
/ Medicine
/ Medicine & Public Health
/ Neonatology
/ Pediatrics
/ Preterm
/ Research Article
2018
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Histologic chorioamnionitis in preterm infants: correlation with brain magnetic resonance imaging at term equivalent age
by
Lee, Katherine J.
, Coleman, Lee
, Thompson, Deanne K.
, Walsh, Jennifer
, Spittle, Alicia J.
, Doyle, Lex W.
, Granger, Claire
, Pyman, Jan
, Cheong, Jeanie
, Dagia, Charuta
, Anderson, Peter J.
in
Brain injuries
/ Brain volumes
/ Care and treatment
/ Causes of
/ Chorioamnionitis
/ Diagnosis
/ Internal Medicine
/ Intraventricular haemorrhage
/ Magnetic resonance imaging
/ Medicine
/ Medicine & Public Health
/ Neonatology
/ Pediatrics
/ Preterm
/ Research Article
2018
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While trying to remove the title from your shelf something went wrong :( Kindly try again later!
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Histologic chorioamnionitis in preterm infants: correlation with brain magnetic resonance imaging at term equivalent age
by
Lee, Katherine J.
, Coleman, Lee
, Thompson, Deanne K.
, Walsh, Jennifer
, Spittle, Alicia J.
, Doyle, Lex W.
, Granger, Claire
, Pyman, Jan
, Cheong, Jeanie
, Dagia, Charuta
, Anderson, Peter J.
in
Brain injuries
/ Brain volumes
/ Care and treatment
/ Causes of
/ Chorioamnionitis
/ Diagnosis
/ Internal Medicine
/ Intraventricular haemorrhage
/ Magnetic resonance imaging
/ Medicine
/ Medicine & Public Health
/ Neonatology
/ Pediatrics
/ Preterm
/ Research Article
2018
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Histologic chorioamnionitis in preterm infants: correlation with brain magnetic resonance imaging at term equivalent age
Journal Article
Histologic chorioamnionitis in preterm infants: correlation with brain magnetic resonance imaging at term equivalent age
2018
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Overview
Background
To explore the associations between histologic chorioamnionitis with brain injury, maturation and size on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of preterm infants at term equivalent age.
Methods
Preterm infants (23–36 weeks’ gestational age) were recruited into two longitudinal cohort studies. Presence or absence of chorioamnionitis was obtained from placental histology and clinical data were recorded. MRI at term-equivalent age was assessed for brain injury (intraventricular haemorrhage, cysts, signal abnormalities), maturation (degree of myelination, gyral maturation) and size of cerebral structures (metrics and brain segmentation). Histologic chorioamnionitis was assessed as a predictor of MRI variables using linear and logistic regression, with adjustment for confounding perinatal variables.
Results
Two hundred and twelve infants were included in this study, 47 (22%) of whom had histologic chorioamnionitis. Histologic chorioamnionitis was associated with higher odds of intraventricular haemorrhage (odds ratio [OR] (95% confidence interval [CI]) = 7.4 (2.4, 23.1)), less mature gyral maturation (OR (95% CI) = 2.0 (1.0, 3.8)) and larger brain volume (mean difference in cubic centimeter (95% CI) of 14.1 (1.9, 26.2)); but all relationships disappeared following adjustment for perinatal variables.
Conclusion
Histologic chorioamnionitis was not independently associated with IVH, less mature gyral maturation or brain volume at term-equivalent age in preterm infants.
Publisher
BioMed Central,BioMed Central Ltd,BMC
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