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Reduced quadriceps activation after lumbar paraspinal fatiguing exercise
by
Hart, Joseph M
, Fritz, Julie M
, Ingersoll, Christopher D
, Gansneder, Bruce M
, Kerrigan, D Casey
, Saliba, Ethan N
in
Back pain
/ Control Groups
/ Exercise
/ Fatigue
/ Medical equipment
/ Muscular Strength
/ Muscular system
/ Original Research
/ Pain
2006
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Reduced quadriceps activation after lumbar paraspinal fatiguing exercise
by
Hart, Joseph M
, Fritz, Julie M
, Ingersoll, Christopher D
, Gansneder, Bruce M
, Kerrigan, D Casey
, Saliba, Ethan N
in
Back pain
/ Control Groups
/ Exercise
/ Fatigue
/ Medical equipment
/ Muscular Strength
/ Muscular system
/ Original Research
/ Pain
2006
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While trying to remove the title from your shelf something went wrong :( Kindly try again later!
Do you wish to request the book?
Reduced quadriceps activation after lumbar paraspinal fatiguing exercise
by
Hart, Joseph M
, Fritz, Julie M
, Ingersoll, Christopher D
, Gansneder, Bruce M
, Kerrigan, D Casey
, Saliba, Ethan N
in
Back pain
/ Control Groups
/ Exercise
/ Fatigue
/ Medical equipment
/ Muscular Strength
/ Muscular system
/ Original Research
/ Pain
2006
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Reduced quadriceps activation after lumbar paraspinal fatiguing exercise
Journal Article
Reduced quadriceps activation after lumbar paraspinal fatiguing exercise
2006
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Overview
Although poor paraspinal muscle endurance has been associated with less quadriceps activation (QA) in persons with a history of low back pain, no authors have addressed the acute neuromuscular response after lumbar paraspinal fatiguing exercise.
To compare QA after lumbar paraspinal fatiguing exercise in healthy individuals and those with a history of low back pain.
A 2 x 4 repeated-measures, time-series design.
Exercise and Sport Injury Laboratory.
Sixteen volunteers participated (9 males, 7 females; 8 controls and 8 with a history of low back pain; age = 24.1 +/- 3.1 years, height = 173.4 +/- 7.1 cm, mass = 72.4 +/- 12.1 kg).
Subjects performed 3 sets of isometric lumbar paraspinal fatiguing muscle contractions. Exercise sets continued until the desired shift in lumbar paraspinal electromyographic median power frequency was observed. Baseline QA was compared with QA after each exercise set.
An electric burst was superimposed while subjects performed a maximal quadriceps contraction. We used the central activation ratio to calculate QA = (F(MVIC)/[F(MVIC) + F(Burst)])* 100, where F = force and MVIC = maximal voluntary isometric contractions. Quadriceps electromyographic activity was collected at the same time as QA measurements to permit calculation of median frequency during MVIC.
Average QA decreased from baseline (87.4% +/- 8.2%) after the first (84.5% +/- 10.5%), second (81.4% +/- 11.0%), and third (78.2% +/- 12.7%) fatiguing exercise sets. On average, the group with a history of low back pain showed significantly more QA than controls. No significant change in quadriceps median frequency was noted during the quadriceps MVICs.
The quadriceps muscle group was inhibited after lumbar paraspinal fatiguing exercise in the absence of quadriceps fatigue. This effect may be different for people with a history of low back pain compared with healthy controls.
Publisher
National Athletic Trainers Association
Subject
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