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Olig1/2 Orchestrates Progenitor Cell Fates during Mammalian Cortical Gliogenesis and Gliomagenesis
by
Zheng, Wenhui
, Xu, Zhejun
, Song, Jiangang
, Yang, Feihong
, Li, Xiaosu
, Ma, Tong
, Tian, Yu
, You, Yan
, Wang, Ziwu
, Yang, Zhengang
, Yang, Lin
, Li, Jialin
, Xie, Yunli
, Zhang, Zhuangzhi
, Zhang, Wen
, Fu, Tongye
in
14/19
/ 38/1
/ 38/39
/ 631/136/368/2430
/ 631/378/2571/2578
/ 631/67/1922
/ 631/67/69
/ 631/67/70
/ Ablation
/ Animal models
/ Animals
/ Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - genetics
/ Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - metabolism
/ Brain Neoplasms - genetics
/ Brain Neoplasms - metabolism
/ Brain Neoplasms - pathology
/ Carcinogenesis
/ Cell Differentiation
/ Clonal deletion
/ Deletion
/ Differentiation (biology)
/ Glial stem cells
/ Glioblastoma
/ Glioblastoma - genetics
/ Glioblastoma - metabolism
/ Glioblastoma - pathology
/ Gliogenesis
/ Glioma
/ Glioma - genetics
/ Glioma - metabolism
/ Glioma - pathology
/ Glioma cells
/ Humanities and Social Sciences
/ Humans
/ Interneurons - metabolism
/ Mice
/ multidisciplinary
/ Olfactory bulb
/ Olfactory Bulb - cytology
/ Olfactory Bulb - metabolism
/ Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells - cytology
/ Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells - metabolism
/ Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2 - genetics
/ Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2 - metabolism
/ Postpartum period
/ Progenitor cells
/ Science
/ Science (multidisciplinary)
/ Specifications
/ Stem cells
/ Transcription factors
/ Tumorigenesis
/ Tumors
2025
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Olig1/2 Orchestrates Progenitor Cell Fates during Mammalian Cortical Gliogenesis and Gliomagenesis
by
Zheng, Wenhui
, Xu, Zhejun
, Song, Jiangang
, Yang, Feihong
, Li, Xiaosu
, Ma, Tong
, Tian, Yu
, You, Yan
, Wang, Ziwu
, Yang, Zhengang
, Yang, Lin
, Li, Jialin
, Xie, Yunli
, Zhang, Zhuangzhi
, Zhang, Wen
, Fu, Tongye
in
14/19
/ 38/1
/ 38/39
/ 631/136/368/2430
/ 631/378/2571/2578
/ 631/67/1922
/ 631/67/69
/ 631/67/70
/ Ablation
/ Animal models
/ Animals
/ Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - genetics
/ Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - metabolism
/ Brain Neoplasms - genetics
/ Brain Neoplasms - metabolism
/ Brain Neoplasms - pathology
/ Carcinogenesis
/ Cell Differentiation
/ Clonal deletion
/ Deletion
/ Differentiation (biology)
/ Glial stem cells
/ Glioblastoma
/ Glioblastoma - genetics
/ Glioblastoma - metabolism
/ Glioblastoma - pathology
/ Gliogenesis
/ Glioma
/ Glioma - genetics
/ Glioma - metabolism
/ Glioma - pathology
/ Glioma cells
/ Humanities and Social Sciences
/ Humans
/ Interneurons - metabolism
/ Mice
/ multidisciplinary
/ Olfactory bulb
/ Olfactory Bulb - cytology
/ Olfactory Bulb - metabolism
/ Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells - cytology
/ Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells - metabolism
/ Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2 - genetics
/ Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2 - metabolism
/ Postpartum period
/ Progenitor cells
/ Science
/ Science (multidisciplinary)
/ Specifications
/ Stem cells
/ Transcription factors
/ Tumorigenesis
/ Tumors
2025
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Olig1/2 Orchestrates Progenitor Cell Fates during Mammalian Cortical Gliogenesis and Gliomagenesis
by
Zheng, Wenhui
, Xu, Zhejun
, Song, Jiangang
, Yang, Feihong
, Li, Xiaosu
, Ma, Tong
, Tian, Yu
, You, Yan
, Wang, Ziwu
, Yang, Zhengang
, Yang, Lin
, Li, Jialin
, Xie, Yunli
, Zhang, Zhuangzhi
, Zhang, Wen
, Fu, Tongye
in
14/19
/ 38/1
/ 38/39
/ 631/136/368/2430
/ 631/378/2571/2578
/ 631/67/1922
/ 631/67/69
/ 631/67/70
/ Ablation
/ Animal models
/ Animals
/ Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - genetics
/ Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - metabolism
/ Brain Neoplasms - genetics
/ Brain Neoplasms - metabolism
/ Brain Neoplasms - pathology
/ Carcinogenesis
/ Cell Differentiation
/ Clonal deletion
/ Deletion
/ Differentiation (biology)
/ Glial stem cells
/ Glioblastoma
/ Glioblastoma - genetics
/ Glioblastoma - metabolism
/ Glioblastoma - pathology
/ Gliogenesis
/ Glioma
/ Glioma - genetics
/ Glioma - metabolism
/ Glioma - pathology
/ Glioma cells
/ Humanities and Social Sciences
/ Humans
/ Interneurons - metabolism
/ Mice
/ multidisciplinary
/ Olfactory bulb
/ Olfactory Bulb - cytology
/ Olfactory Bulb - metabolism
/ Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells - cytology
/ Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells - metabolism
/ Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2 - genetics
/ Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2 - metabolism
/ Postpartum period
/ Progenitor cells
/ Science
/ Science (multidisciplinary)
/ Specifications
/ Stem cells
/ Transcription factors
/ Tumorigenesis
/ Tumors
2025
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Olig1/2 Orchestrates Progenitor Cell Fates during Mammalian Cortical Gliogenesis and Gliomagenesis
Journal Article
Olig1/2 Orchestrates Progenitor Cell Fates during Mammalian Cortical Gliogenesis and Gliomagenesis
2025
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Overview
During cortical gliogenesis, tri-potential intermediate progenitor cells (Tri-IPCs) differentiate into oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) or olfactory bulb interneuron intermediate progenitors (OBIN-IPCs) - a developmental program frequently co-opted in glioblastoma (GBM) to drive tumorigenesis. Here, we show that the transcription factors
Olig1/2
coordinately regulate Tri-IPC fate specification through dual transcriptional mechanisms: they activate OPC specification while simultaneously repressing OBIN-IPC generation by directly suppressing
Gsx2
expression. Genetic ablation of
Olig1/2
redirects Tri-IPCs from producing proliferative OPCs to generating non-proliferative OBIN-IPCs, concomitant with
Gsx2
upregulation. Mechanistically,
Olig1/2
bind and silence multiple conserved enhancer elements of
Gsx2
. Remarkably, in proneural GBM models,
Olig1/2
deletion reprograms glioma stem cells toward OBIN-IPC-like cells, potently inhibiting tumor growth and improving survival. Integrative multi-omics and immunohistochemical staining analyses further identify cortical Tri-IPCs as the likely cellular origin of human H3.3G34R/V gliomas. These findings establish
Olig1/2
as master regulators linking normal gliogenesis to gliomagenesis, and reveal therapeutic opportunities through fate reprogramming of glioma cells.
Developmental programs are frequently co-opted in glioblastoma. Here, the authors show the role of transcription factors Olig1/2 in fate specification of tri-potential intermediate progenitor cells and their connection with gliomagenesis in mouse models; they also show that Olig1/2 deletion can reprogram such stem cell differentiation and inhibit tumour growth.
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group UK,Nature Publishing Group,Nature Portfolio
Subject
/ 38/1
/ 38/39
/ Ablation
/ Animals
/ Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - genetics
/ Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors - metabolism
/ Brain Neoplasms - metabolism
/ Deletion
/ Glioma
/ Humanities and Social Sciences
/ Humans
/ Mice
/ Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells - cytology
/ Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells - metabolism
/ Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2 - genetics
/ Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2 - metabolism
/ Science
/ Tumors
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