Journal Article

A graphical heuristic for reduction and partitioning of large datasets for scalable supervised training

Yadav, Sumedh, Bode, Mathis

2019

Overview

A scalable graphical method is presented for selecting and partitioning datasets for the training phase of a classification task. For the heuristic, a clustering algorithm is required to get its computation cost in a reasonable proportion to the task itself. This step is succeeded by construction of an information graph of the underlying classification patterns using approximate nearest neighbor methods. The presented method consists of two approaches, one for reducing a given training set, and another for partitioning the selected/reduced set. The heuristic targets large datasets, since the primary goal is a significant reduction in training computation run-time without compromising prediction accuracy. Test results show that both approaches significantly speed-up the training task when compared against that of state-of-the-art shrinking heuristics available in LIBSVM. Furthermore, the approaches closely follow or even outperform in prediction accuracy. A network design is also presented for a partitioning based distributed training formulation. Added speed-up in training run-time is observed when compared to that of serial implementation of the approaches.

• Publisher: Springer International Publishing,Springer Nature B.V,SpringerOpen
• Subject: Accuracy / Algorithms / Approximation / Big Data / Classification / Clustering / Communications Engineering / Computation / Computational Science and Engineering / Computer Science / Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery / Data variety / Database Management / Datasets / Distributed machine learning / Graphical methods / Heuristic / Information Storage and Retrieval / Mathematical Applications in Computer Science / Methodology / Network architecture design / Networks / Partitioning / Reduction / Run time (computers) / Training / Training set partition / Training set selection/reduction