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Computational Prediction of Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability Using Decision Tree Induction
by
Hammann, Felix
, Huwyler, Jörg
, Suenderhauf, Claudia
in
Algorithms
/ Animals
/ Biological Transport - drug effects
/ Blood-brain barrier
/ Blood-Brain Barrier - drug effects
/ Blood-Brain Barrier - metabolism
/ Brain
/ Computational Biology
/ Datasets
/ decision tree induction
/ Decision Trees
/ drug transport
/ Drugs
/ Glycoproteins
/ Machine learning
/ Molecular weight
/ Permeability
/ Pharmaceutical Preparations - chemistry
/ Pharmaceuticals
/ Predictive Value of Tests
/ QSAR modeling
/ Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
/ Rats
2012
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Computational Prediction of Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability Using Decision Tree Induction
by
Hammann, Felix
, Huwyler, Jörg
, Suenderhauf, Claudia
in
Algorithms
/ Animals
/ Biological Transport - drug effects
/ Blood-brain barrier
/ Blood-Brain Barrier - drug effects
/ Blood-Brain Barrier - metabolism
/ Brain
/ Computational Biology
/ Datasets
/ decision tree induction
/ Decision Trees
/ drug transport
/ Drugs
/ Glycoproteins
/ Machine learning
/ Molecular weight
/ Permeability
/ Pharmaceutical Preparations - chemistry
/ Pharmaceuticals
/ Predictive Value of Tests
/ QSAR modeling
/ Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
/ Rats
2012
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While trying to remove the title from your shelf something went wrong :( Kindly try again later!
Do you wish to request the book?
Computational Prediction of Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability Using Decision Tree Induction
by
Hammann, Felix
, Huwyler, Jörg
, Suenderhauf, Claudia
in
Algorithms
/ Animals
/ Biological Transport - drug effects
/ Blood-brain barrier
/ Blood-Brain Barrier - drug effects
/ Blood-Brain Barrier - metabolism
/ Brain
/ Computational Biology
/ Datasets
/ decision tree induction
/ Decision Trees
/ drug transport
/ Drugs
/ Glycoproteins
/ Machine learning
/ Molecular weight
/ Permeability
/ Pharmaceutical Preparations - chemistry
/ Pharmaceuticals
/ Predictive Value of Tests
/ QSAR modeling
/ Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
/ Rats
2012
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Computational Prediction of Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability Using Decision Tree Induction
Journal Article
Computational Prediction of Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability Using Decision Tree Induction
2012
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Overview
Predicting blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability is essential to drug development, as a molecule cannot exhibit pharmacological activity within the brain parenchyma without first transiting this barrier. Understanding the process of permeation, however, is complicated by a combination of both limited passive diffusion and active transport. Our aim here was to establish predictive models for BBB drug permeation that include both active and passive transport. A database of 153 compounds was compiled using in vivo surface permeability product (logPS) values in rats as a quantitative parameter for BBB permeability. The open source Chemical Development Kit (CDK) was used to calculate physico-chemical properties and descriptors. Predictive computational models were implemented by machine learning paradigms (decision tree induction) on both descriptor sets. Models with a corrected classification rate (CCR) of 90% were established. Mechanistic insight into BBB transport was provided by an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO)-based binary classifier analysis to identify the most predictive chemical substructures. Decision trees revealed descriptors of lipophilicity (aLogP) and charge (polar surface area), which were also previously described in models of passive diffusion. However, measures of molecular geometry and connectivity were found to be related to an active drug transport component.
Publisher
MDPI AG,MDPI
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