Journal Article

The Anthropology of Christianity: Unity, Diversity, New Directions

Robbins, Joel

2014

Overview

This article reviews the development of the anthropology of Christianity and considers the new questions and approaches introduced by the articles in this special issue ofCurrent Anthropology. The article first addresses the contested history of the anthropology of Christianity, suggesting that there is intellectual value in seeing it as largely a development of the new century. It goes on to locate the rise of the anthropology of Christianity in relation to a number of important changes both in the place of religion in the world and in the academic study of religion that also occurred during this period. It then considers the foci of the articles collected here. These include such relatively novel topics as the nature of Christian social institutions, social processes, space-making practices, and constructions of gender, as well as questions concerning the boundaries of Christianity. Several articles also focus on considerations of recent developments in the study of long-standing topics in the anthropology of Christianity, such as discontinuity, reflexivity, experience, and materiality. Throughout the discussion of these issues, I take up critical debates around the anthropology of Christianity, for example, the charge that it is wholly idealist in orientation, and consider how these articles contribute to the further development of these discussions.

• Publisher: University of Chicago Press,University of Chicago, acting through its Press
• Subject: Anthropology / Anthropology of religion / Christian history / Christianity / Churches / Cultural anthropology / Cultural Pluralism / Discontinuity / Materiality / Orthodox Church / Political anthropology / Reflexivity / Religion / Religions / Religious buildings / Schisms / Sex / Social institutions / Social Processes / Topic and comment / Values